Manufacturing: Sales revenue = Pm • Qm = 150 Payments to labor = W • Lm = 100 Payments to capital = Rk • K = 50 Agriculture: Sales revenue = Pa • Qa = 150 Payments to labor
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Manufacturing:
Sales revenue = Pm • Qm = 150
Payments to labor = W • Lm = 100
Payments to capital = Rk • K = 50
Agriculture:
Sales revenue = Pa • Qa = 150
Payments to labor = W • La = 50
Payments to land = Rt • T = 100
Suppose an increase in the price of agriculture is 10% and the increase in the wage is 5%, the price of manufacturing were to fall by 10%, would landowners or capital owners be better off? Explain. How would the decrease in the price of manufacturing affect labor? Explain.
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- Company A has current sales of $10,000,000 and a 45% contribution margin. Its fixed costs are $3,000,000. Company B is a service firm with current service revenue of $5,000,000 and a 20% contribution margin. Company Bs fixed costs are $500,000. Compute the degree of operating leverage for both companies. Which company will benefit most from a 25% increase in sales? Explain why.Question Description Company XYZ has a monthly rental amount of 2000 USD, credit payments(1200 per year), materials 30USD, Labor 70 USD, Unit selling price is 150$. Please find BEP andprepare a profit and loss statement. Going forward company also decided to look at theirproductivity from a multifactor perspective. To do so, CEO has determined his labor, capital,energy and material usage and has decided to use dollar as the common denominator. His totallabor hours are now 300 per day and will increase to 308 per day. His capital and energy costs willremain constant at $350 and $150 per day respectively. Material costs for 100 logs per day are$1000 and will remain the same. Because he pays an average of $10 per hour. a) calculate the productivity for current system and with professional buyer.b) Please prepare a flow diagram, process chart, activity chart and operations chart for a teacherteaching a class at FMS?The annual profit P, of a small manufacturing firm is given as P+100=Xsquared +15X where X is the number of units of products produced and sold .how many units must be produced and sold to have an annual profit of 45,000
- Q2. Suppose that Nafitol Company has a fixed cost of ETB 35,000 and VC of ETB 1.75 per unit for its products. Let us further consider that selling price is birr 2.7 per unit. Required: A. Write the revenue and the cost equation of the company B. At what level of production output is the company Break-even? C. What is the amount of the revenue when the company produces 300,000 units? D. If the company plans to earn a profit of 7000, what amount of quantity has to be produced?solve i, ii and iii please. Suppose the demand of a product produced by a production firm is 8000 per year (1 year = 312 days) and it occurs at a constant rate. The production rate of the product per year is 10000. The set up cost of setting a machine for the production of the product is 600 Taka. The selling price per unit of the product is 1000 Taka. The inventory holding cost per unit per year is calculated as 5% of the selling price per unit. Assuming selling of the product starts from the outset of production and there is no occurrence of shortages of the product, b) Let the cost of inspection is given by 30Q, where $30 is the cost per unit of inspection and the cost of passing defectives is estimated as 12000/Q. i. Find the optimal amount of inspection that minimizes the associated total cost. ii. Find the associated minimal total cost. iii.Find the total costs at Q = 16 and Q = 24 and highlight their relationship with the cost of optimal quantity of inspection.Suppose that a company expects the fo llowing financial resuJts from a project during its first year ope ration:• Sales revenue: $250.000• Variable costs: $80.000• Fixed costs: $50.000• Total unit produced and so ld: 1,000 units(a) Compute the contribution ma rgin pe rcentage.(b) Compute the brcakcven point in units sold.
- Product Q has a sales of 80,000 units per annum and other details as follows: Material=4,80,000 Labor=1,60,000 Variable Overheads=3,20,000 Fixed Overhead=5,00,000 Fixed portion of the capital employed is 12 Lakhs. Its varying portion will be 50% of sales turnover. Find the selling price per unit to earn 12% net on capital employed, net of tax @40%A certain firm has the capacity to produce 650,000 units of product per year. At present, it is operating at 62% capacity. The firm’s annual income is P4,160,000.00. Annual fixed costs are P1,920,000.00 and the variable costs are equal to P3.56 per unit of product. What volume of sales does the firm breakeven?A. P3,354,680 B. P3,534,880 C. P3,155,690 D. P3,254,680ABC Company manufactures the product XE-17. The product is sold at a unit price of $70.Variable expenses are $13.50 per unit and fixed expenses are $220,000 per year.Required :a. What should be the product’s CM ratio? b. Calculate the BEP is sales dollars and in units for ABC Company. c. The manager of ABC company estimates that in the coming year, the company’s sales willincrease by $80,000 (from the current sales). How much should the net profit / loss increase/decrease if the fixed costs remain constant? d. The manager of ABC company predicts that by spending an additional $80,000 per year onadvertising and using higher quality raw material (which will in turn increase the raw materialcost per unit by $3), and increasing selling price per unit by 2% (to compensate for theincreased costs), unit sales will increase by two- thirds of the current sales units. Should thecompany go with the manager’s proposed plan? Explain your answer. (Assume that in thecurrent year, the company sold…
- ABC Company manufactures the product XE-17. The product is sold at a unit price of $70.Variable expenses are $13.50 per unit and fixed expenses are $220,000 per year.Required :a. What should be the product’s CM ratio? b. Calculate the BEP is sales dollars and in units for ABC Company. c. The manager of ABC company estimates that in the coming year, the company’s sales willincrease by $80,000 (from the current sales). How much should the net profit / loss increase/decrease if the fixed costs remain constant? d. The manager of ABC company predicts that by spending an additional $80,000 per year onadvertising and using higher quality raw material (which will in turn increase the raw materialcost per unit by $3), and increasing selling price per unit by 2% (to compensate for theincreased costs), unit sales will increase by two- thirds of the current sales units. Should thecompany go with the manager’s proposed plan? Explain your answer. (Assume that in thecurrent year, the company sold…21) The initial cost for a factory is $ 6M. The major product of the factory has revenue of $100 per unit and $55 per unit as a variable cost. Based on the given, find the following: (a) QBE per year. (b) the annual profit if the expected sales between 100,000 and 200,000.A company sells its product at P18 per unit. Variable costs are P12 per unit and fixed costs are 150,000 per annum. The company wants to realize a profit of P60,000 during the year. What should be the sales revenue?
