Consider the Earth and a cloud layer 800 m above the planet to be the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor. (a) If the cloud layer has an area of 1.0 km2 = 1.0 × 106m 2 , what is the capacitance? (b) If an electric field strength greater than 3.0 × 106 N/C causes the air to break down and conduct charge (lightning), what is the maximum charge the cloud can hold?

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Chapter26: Capacitance And Dielectrics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 26.6P: (a) Regarding (lie Earth and a cloud layer 800 m above the Earth as the plates of a capacitor,...
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Consider the Earth and a cloud layer 800 m above the planet to be the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor. (a) If the cloud layer has an area of 1.0 km2 = 1.0 × 106m 2 , what is the capacitance? (b) If an electric field strength greater than 3.0 × 106 N/C causes the air to break down and conduct charge (lightning), what is the maximum charge the cloud can hold?

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