Consider the following binary communication channel Z {0,1} X € {0, 1} +) Y € {0, 1} • The bit sent X ~ Bern(p), Z ~ Bern(e), the bity received Y = (X + Z) mod 2 = X + Z, and X and Z are independent. • Let's study this channel.

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Q: Complete the table below using the Kirchhoff's Laws. Compose the voltage equations. Retain the signs…

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Q: Determine the current io and voltage vo for the circuit. 50 12 V +

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Q: 1) a) V= 45 V, R1=50, R2=8 N, R3=4 N, R4=12 N, Rs=6 N Determine the equivalent resistance between…

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Q: What is the value of iL, if vs = 20 cos 500t V in the circuit? Answer must be in polar form

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Q: Question 1 Given the two sinusoidal waveforms, f(t) = -50coswt - 30sinwt and g(t) = 55coswt -…

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Q: kindly solve for the currents I1,I2, I3, I4, I5, I6 using maxwell or mesh method. pls show how to…

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Q: * PLDS are typically built with an array of AND gates (AND-array) and an .array of OR gates…

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Q: 1- If lo=5 mA in the circuit, find ls. Choose the correct answer. V, = 5 mA 4 k2 2 kn O a. 22.5 mA O…

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Q: Can QPSK be generated from two orthogonal BPSK-formed signals, define them

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Q: Question 2 Express in polar form el14 + 943 - (8-j6) /j² Answer must be in polar form (i.e.…

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Q: j100Ω -j500 ... ll 12 A (10+je)V 2000 (5-j5)V (2)

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Q: Q3: Draw the block diagram of the Armstrong's Indirect FM. The frequency multiplier nl, n2 are 162…

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Q: Given the two sinusoidal waveforms, f(t) = -50coswt – 30sinwt and g(t) =55coswt - 15sinwt Find the…

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Q: Q7/ If G(A,B,C,D)= AC'D'+ CD+ ABCD+ A'C Chose the correct answer G(A,B,C,D)= Em(2,3,6,7,8,11,12,15)…

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Q: EMI2.4 A positive-sequence, balanced A-connected source supplies a balanced A-connected load. If the…

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Q: 1. A thermocouple is used to measure the temperature in a Junction Temperature (°C) Output Voltage…

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Q: Q1/The Gray code ( 10110111101)= ( ) in decimal number 869 O 1877 867 O 1749 O 931 None of them

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Q: A 6000 volts, 2MVA turbo synchronous alternator is operating at 0.707 power factor lagging. This…

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Q: This JFET with the following parameter IDSS = 12mA, Vp = -8V at the following dc bias point (1.) VGS…

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Q: State Faraday's laws of electromagnetic induction. Distinguish between statically induced emf and…

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Q: A 3Ø, Y-connected alternator is rated at 1,600KVA, 13.5KV. The armature effective AC resistance per…

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Q: Q5 \A\An alternating current with pure resistance, pure capacitor and pure inductor (R- L- C)…

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Q: Determine Voand Sketch output waveform for the clipper network shown. Ge +10 V 3 V Vị OV 1.0 k2 Vo…

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Q: What is series connection?

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Q: Two coils of inductances 3.56 and 5.34 henry are connected in parallel. If their mutual inductance…

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Q: Determine the wind power of a wind turbine travelling the speed of 36km/hr and has a blade length of…

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KVL and KCL

KVL stands for Kirchhoff voltage law. KVL states that the total voltage drops around the loop in any closed electric circuit is equal to the sum of total voltage drop in the same closed loop.

Sign Convention

Science and technology incorporate some ideas and techniques of their own to understand a system skilfully and easily. These techniques are called conventions. For example: Sign conventions of mirrors are used to understand the phenomenon of reflection and refraction in an easier way.