Consider the reaction, CH3CI(g) + 3CI2(g) → CCI4(g) + 3HCI(g) (a) Express the rate of reaction with respect to each of the reactants and products. - d[CH,C1] 1 d[Cl,] _ d[cCi,] 1 d[HCl] dt %3D dt 3 di dt 3 d[Cl,] d[HC1] di dt dt = - 3 d[CH,C1] = 3 d[CCL] dt O d[CH,C1] 3 1 d[Cl,] _ -d[cci,I 1 d[HC1] 3 dt dt dt dt (CH,CI] = [C1,1'= [CCLI = [HC1] (b) If the instantaneous rate of the reaction with respect to HCl is 0.020 M•s1, what is the instantaneous rate of the reaction with respect to CCI4? i M.s-1

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Chapter12: Kinetics
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Consider the reaction,
CH3CI(g) + 3CI2(g) → CCI4(g) + 3HCI(g)
(a) Express the rate of reaction with respect to each of the reactants and products.
O - d[CH,C1]
1 d[Cl,]
_ d[cıI
d[CCLI
1 d[HC1]
3
dt
%3D
%D
dt
3
dt
dt
d[Cl,]
d[HC1]
dt
dt
dt
= -3
d[CH,C1]
d[CCLI
dt
d[CH,C1]
1 d[Cl,]
- d[cCL,I
1 d[HCl]_
dt
3
dt
3
dt
dt
(CH,C1] = [C1,l'= [CCı,I = [HC1]'
(b) If the instantaneous rate of the reaction with respect to HCl is 0.020 M•s1, what is the instantaneous rate of the reaction with
respect to CCI4?
M-s-1
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the reaction, CH3CI(g) + 3CI2(g) → CCI4(g) + 3HCI(g) (a) Express the rate of reaction with respect to each of the reactants and products. O - d[CH,C1] 1 d[Cl,] _ d[cıI d[CCLI 1 d[HC1] 3 dt %3D %D dt 3 dt dt d[Cl,] d[HC1] dt dt dt = -3 d[CH,C1] d[CCLI dt d[CH,C1] 1 d[Cl,] - d[cCL,I 1 d[HCl]_ dt 3 dt 3 dt dt (CH,C1] = [C1,l'= [CCı,I = [HC1]' (b) If the instantaneous rate of the reaction with respect to HCl is 0.020 M•s1, what is the instantaneous rate of the reaction with respect to CCI4? M-s-1
Expert Solution
Step 1

We are to write the rate of reaction for given reaction

CH3Cl + 3Cl→ CCl4 + 3HCl

and, [HCl] = 0.020 M/s

[CCl4] = ? 

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