Consider two brine tanks connected as shown in the figure below. Tank 1 contains x(t) pounds of salt in 100 gal of brine and tank 2 contains y(t) pounds of salt in 200 gal of brine. The brine in each tank is kept uniform by stirring, and brine is pumped from each tank to the other at the rates indicated. In addition, fresh water flows into tank 1 at 20 gal/min, and the brine in tank 2 flows out at 20 gal/min. The salt concentrations in the two tanks are x/100 pounds per gallon and y/200 pounds per gallon, respectively. The rates of change must satisfy the system of differential equations below. If the initial (t = 0) concentration in each brine tank is 0.5 lb/gal, solve the system for the amounts x(t) and y(t) of salt in the two tanks at time t. Click on the icon to view the figure. X 20x'= -6x + y 20y' = 6x-3y Figure x(t) = (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest hundredth as nee y(t) = (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest hundredth as nee 20 gal/min Fresh water x(1) lb 100 gal Tank 1 10 gal/min → 30 gal/min y(t) lb 200 gal Tank 2 20 gal/min Print Done

Mathematics For Machine Technology
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337798310
Author:Peterson, John.
Publisher:Peterson, John.
Chapter16: Table Of Decimal Equivalents And Combined Operations Of Decimal Fractions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 34A: A stamped sheet steel plate is shown in Figure 164. Compute dimensions AF to 3 decimal places. All...
icon
Related questions
Question
Consider two brine tanks connected as shown in the figure below. Tank 1 contains x(t) pounds of salt in 100 gal of brine and tank 2 contains y(t) pounds of salt in 200 gal of brine. The
brine in each tank is kept uniform by stirring, and brine is pumped from each tank to the other at the rates indicated. In addition, fresh water flows into tank 1 at 20 gal/min, and the brine in
tank 2 flows out at 20 gal/min. The salt concentrations in the two tanks are x/100 pounds per gallon and y/200 pounds per gallon, respectively. The rates of change must satisfy the system
of differential equations below. If the initial (t = 0) concentration in each brine tank is 0.5 lb/gal, solve the system for the amounts x(t) and y(t) of salt in the two tanks at time t.
Click on the icon to view the figure.
X
20x'= -6x + y
20y' = 6x-3y
Figure
x(t) =
(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest hundredth as nee
y(t) =
(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest hundredth as nee
20 gal/min
Fresh water
x(1) lb
100 gal
Tank 1
10 gal/min
→
30 gal/min
y(t) lb
200 gal
Tank 2
20 gal/min
Print
Done
Transcribed Image Text:Consider two brine tanks connected as shown in the figure below. Tank 1 contains x(t) pounds of salt in 100 gal of brine and tank 2 contains y(t) pounds of salt in 200 gal of brine. The brine in each tank is kept uniform by stirring, and brine is pumped from each tank to the other at the rates indicated. In addition, fresh water flows into tank 1 at 20 gal/min, and the brine in tank 2 flows out at 20 gal/min. The salt concentrations in the two tanks are x/100 pounds per gallon and y/200 pounds per gallon, respectively. The rates of change must satisfy the system of differential equations below. If the initial (t = 0) concentration in each brine tank is 0.5 lb/gal, solve the system for the amounts x(t) and y(t) of salt in the two tanks at time t. Click on the icon to view the figure. X 20x'= -6x + y 20y' = 6x-3y Figure x(t) = (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest hundredth as nee y(t) = (Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest hundredth as nee 20 gal/min Fresh water x(1) lb 100 gal Tank 1 10 gal/min → 30 gal/min y(t) lb 200 gal Tank 2 20 gal/min Print Done
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Mathematics For Machine Technology
Advanced Math
ISBN:
9781337798310
Author:
Peterson, John.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305071742
Author:
James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305115545
Author:
James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning