consistency concept
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A: Answer : (a) Treat the entire change as a change in estimate with appropriate disclosure.
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Q: The accounting and auditing literature discusses several different types of accounting changes. For…
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Q: Which of the following may not be included in a typical audit program for auditing Retained…
A:
Q: he following is a list of qualitative characteristics of useful accounting information identified in…
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Q: Maines and Wahlen94 state in their research paper on the reliability of accounting information:…
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A: An auditor is appointed to check the accuracy of the financial statement prepared by the company.
Q: According to IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors, an entity must…
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Q: The accounting and auditing literature discusses several different types of accounting changes. For…
A: Given the following circumstances under which the auditor needs to add a paragraph to the audit…
Q: How can the enhancing characteristic comparability (consistency) be improved in high-quality…
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A:
Q: which of the following application would an auditor apply to determine the probability of a…
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Q: The standard compilation report includes which statement or phrase?(1) A compilation is…
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Q: Which of the following is NOT among the conditions that give rise to a demand by external users for…
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Which of the following statements regarding the consistency concept is not true?
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- The accounting and auditing literature discusses several different types of accounting changes. For each of the changes listed below (a. through c.), indicate whether the auditor should add a paragraph to the audit report, assuming that the change had a material effect on the financial statements and was properly justified, accounted for, and disclosed. Assume that the organization is a U.S. non-public company. a. Change from one GAAP to another GAAP b. Change in accounting estimate not affected by a change in accounting principle c. Change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle d. Correction of an error c. Change from non-GAAP to GAAP (a special case of correction of an error)When the FASB issues a new generally accepted accounting principle, it may require companies to apply the new principle prospectively, or to account for the change by the retrospective adjustment method. Required: Why do you think that the FASB requires one of two different transition methods when a company adopts a newly required accounting principle? Do you agree with the use of two alternative methods?An important task ¡n the audit of the revenue cycle is determining whether a client has appropriately recognized revenue. a. What is the five-step process that companies should use in recognizing revenue? Why might the auditor need to do additional research and consider additional criteria on revenue recognition? b. The following are situations in which the auditor will make decisions about the amount of revenue to be recognized. For each of the following scenarios, labeled (1) through (6): . Identify the key issues to address in determining whether or not revenue should he recognized. . Identify additional information the auditor may want to gather in making a decision on revenue recognition. . Based only on the information presented, develop a rationale for either the recognition or nonrecognition of revenue. 1. AOL sells software that is unique as a provider of Internet services. The software contract includes a service fee of $19.95 for up to 500 hours of Internet service each month. The minimum requirement is a one-year contract. The company proposes to immediately recognize 30% of the first-year’s contract as revenue from the sale of software and 70% as Internet services on a monthly basis as fees are collected from the customer. 2. Modis Manufacturing builds specialty packaging machinery for other manufacturers. All of the products are high end and range in sales price from $5 million to $25 million. A major customer is rebuilding one of its factories and has ordered three machines with total revenue for Modis of $45 million. The contracted date to complete the production was November, and the company met the contract dare. The customer acknowledges the contract and confirms the amount. However, because the factory is not yet complete, it has asked Modis to hold the products in the ware house as a courtesy until its building is complete. 3. Standish Stoneware has developed a new low-end line of baking products that will be sold directly to consumers and to low-end discount retailers. The company had previously sold high-end silverware products to specialty stores and has a track record of returned items for the high-end stores. The new products tend to have more defects, but the defects are not necessarily recognizable ¡n production. For example, they are more likely to crack when first used in baking. The company does not have a history of returns from these products, but because the products are new, it grants each customer the right to return the merchandise for a full refund or replacement within one year of purchase. 4. Omer Technologies is a high-growth company that sells electronic products to the custom copying business. It is an industry with high innovation, but Omer’s technology is basic. In order to achieve growth, management has empowered the sales staff to make special deals to increase sales in the fourth quarter of the year. The sales deals include a price break and an increased salesperson commission but not an extension of either the product warranty or the customer’s right to return the product. 5. Electric City is a new company that has the exclusive right to a new technology that saves municipalities a substantial amount of energy for large-scale lighting purposes (e.g., for ball fields, parking lots, and shop ping centers). The technology has been shown to be very cost effective in Europe. In order to get new customers to try the product, the sales force allows customers to try the product for up to six months to prove the amount of energy savings they will realize. The company is so confident that customers will buy the product that it allows this pilot-testing period. Revenue is recognized at the time the product is installed at the customer location, with a small provision made for potential returns. 6. Jackson Products decided to quit manufacturing a line of its products and outsourced the production. However, much of its manufacturing equipment could be used by other companies. In addition, it had over $5 million of new manufacturing equipment on order in a noncancelable deal. The company decided to become a sales representative to sell the new equipment ordered and its existing equipment. All of the sales were recorded as revenue.
- The accounting and auditing literature discusses several different types of accounting changes. For each of the changes listed below (a. through e.), indicate whether the auditor should add a paragraph to the audit report, assuming that the change had a material effect on the financial statements and was properly justified, accounted for, and disclosed. Assume that the organization is a U.S. nonpublic company. a. Change from one GAAP to another GAAP b. Change in accounting estimate not affected by a change in accounting principle c. Change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle d. Correction of an error e. Change from non-GAAP to GAAP (a special case of correction of an error)The accounting and auditing literature discusses several different types of accounting changes. For each of the changes listed below (a. through e.), indicate whether the auditor should add a paragraph to the audit report, assuming that the change had a material effect on the financial statements and was properly justified, accounted for, and disclosed. Assume that the organization is a U.S. nonpublic company. a. Change from one GAAP to another GAAP b. Change in accounting estimate not affected by a change in accounting principle c. Change in accounting estimate affected by a change in accounting principle d. Correction of an error e. Change from non-GAAP to GAAP (a special case of correction of an error) PLEASE ANWSER ONLY SECTION D & E THANK YOU!How can the enhancing characteristic comparability (consistency) be improved in high-quality accounting information? Do not simply repeat what it is, provide suggestions as to how a particular part of the enhancing characteristic could be improved. Please provide different answers and explanations than copy and pasting: “Accounting information is comparable, if -it is with consistent accounting standards and policies applied throughout each accounting period, enables users to draw insightful conclusions about the trends and performance of the company over time.”
