COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS Cost of Capital = .14 Design A Design B Project-Completion time 24 months 24 months Expected Useful Life 6 years 6 years One-time Cost 750,000 720,000 Recurring Cost 275,000 295,000 Tangible Benefits 693,000 675,000 a. Compute the net present value of each alternative b. Compute for payback period. Initial Investment = 1,000,000 Payback Period = Initial Investment/Annual Cash Inflow c. Which method do you think provides the best source of information? Why?
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separate solution please for a and b. Thank you
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- Spencer Enterprises is attempting to choose among a series of new investment alternatives. The potential investment alternatives, the net present value of the future stream of returns, the capital requirements, and the available capital funds over the next three years are summarized as follows: Develop and solve an integer programming model for maximizing the net present value. Assume that only one of the warehouse expansion projects can be implemented. Modify your model from part (a). Suppose that if test marketing of the new product is carried out, the advertising campaign also must be conducted. Modify your formulation from part (b) to reflect this new situation.Hudson Corporation is considering three options for managing its data warehouse: continuing with its own staff, hiring an outside vendor to do the managing, or using a combination of its own staff and an outside vendor. The cost of the operation depends on future demand. The annual cost of each option (in thousands of dollars) depends on demand as follows: If the demand probabilities are 0.2, 0.5, and 0.3, which decision alternative will minimize the expected cost of the data warehouse? What is the expected annual cost associated with that recommendation? Construct a risk profile for the optimal decision in part (a). What is the probability of the cost exceeding $700,000?Your company, Kitchen Works, is employing the SDLC for its new information system. The company is currently performing a number of feasibility studies, including the economic feasibility study. A draft of the economic feasibility study has been presented to you for your review. You have been charged with determining whether only escapable costs have been used, the present value of cash flows is accurate, the one-time and recurring costs are correct, realistic useful lives have been used, and the intangible benefits listed in the study are reasonable. Although you are a member of the development team because of your strong accounting background, you have questions about whether some costs are escapable, the interest rates used to perform present value analysis, and the estimated useful lives that have been used. How might you resolve your questions?
- Martin Weir is evaluating a new project to determine viability for Jonathon's Restaurant's. As part of the new Jonathon's PMO, Marty is responsible for preparing project justifications and he must evaluate the project's cash flows and investment potential. As a first step, Marty developed a table of revenues and investments (see below) that he plans to use in calculating a variety of performance metrics including NPV. Marty understands that a project's discount rate may not be constant throughout the life of the project and he plans to use 0.32 as the initial discount rate, switching to 0.19 beginning in year 4 to more accurately represent the cash costs and imputed risk over time. Assume all cash flows occur at the end of the specified year and calculate all cash flow values and discounted cash flow values to three decimal places. Round discounted values to 3 decimal places before performing subsequent calculations. investment Reveune 13.8 0 14.9 20.3 12.3 27.5 17.6 24.9…Briefly review the sensitivity analysis that is presented in the case exhibits. Under what circumstances is this project financially attractive? What bets were the company making when they went ahead with the project? DO NOT HAVE TO PERFORM YOUR OWN SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS. YOU ARE TO INTERPRET THE SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS THAT IS GIVEN.Use the information provided to answer the questions.Use the information provided below to calculate the following. Where applicable, use the presentvalue tables provided in APPENDICES 1 and 2 that appear after QUESTION 5. 5.1.3 Calculate the Net Present Value of each project (with amounts rounded off to the nearest Rand). 5.1.4 Use your answers from question 5.1.3 to recommend the project that should be chosen. Motivateyour choice. INFORMATION Zeda Enterprises has the option to invest in machinery in projects A and B but finance is only available to invest inone of them. You are given the following projected data:Project A Project BInitial cost R300 000 R300 000Scrap value R40 000 0Depreciation per year R52 000 R60 000Net profitYear 1 R20 000Year 2 R30 000Year 3 R50 000Year 4 R60 000Year 5 R10 000Net cash flowsYear 1 R90 000Year 2 R90 000Year 3 R90 000Year 4 R90 000Year 5 R90 000 Additional informationThe discount rate used by the company is 12%.
- Market Fresh Foods is evaluating a new project to determine whether it warrants funding consideration. Having just taken over managing the project initiation process for Market Fresh from the previous project controller, Ray Bones is trying to evaluate the project's potential given its projected cash flows. As a first step, Ray developed the table of investment and revenue estimates below that he plans to use to determine the project's net present value. Market Fresh's CFO has indicated that, based on assumptions about risk during the course of the project, Ray should initially use 0.15 as a discount rate, but use 0.14 beginning in year 6. Assume all cash flows occur at the end of the specified year and calculate all values to three decimal places. if the problem has table data, copy the following lines and paste into the appropriate spot in the text section\footnotesize \baselineskip = 12pt\begin{tabular}{c | c}Investment & Revenue \\ \hline12.4 & 0 \\ 15.8 & 0 \\ 17.5…The Miramar Company is going to introduce one of three new products: a widget, a hummer, or a nimnot. The market conditions (favorable, stable, or unfavorable) will determine the profit or loss the company realizes, as shown in the following payoff table: a. Compute the expected value for each decision and select the best one. b. Develop the opportunity loss table and compute the expected opportunity loss for each product. c. Determine how much the firm would be willing to pay to a market research firm to gain better information about future market conditions.Define (a) sensitivity analysis, (b) scenario analysis, and (c) simulation analysis. If GEwere considering two projects (one for $500 million to develop a satellite communications systemand the other for $30,000 for a new truck), on which would the company be morelikely to use a simulation analysis?
- Show the answer on excel and how you did it: Puppet is evaluating two alternative, mutually exclusive methods for delivering cloud platforms It has developed the following estimated after-tax cost savings for each alternative. Project managers want to see an incremental IRR and NPV before making the decision. If the project discount rate is 9%, which method would you recommend? Explain and provide evidence. Show all cash flows and related analyses. Clearly specify your recommendation and reasoning clearly on your worksheet. clearly show inputs and outputs areas.(Input Area: Show all of your key inputs, with appropriate labels, before creating your analysis. Add lines as needed.)(Output Area: Show the development of your answers to each question below. Clearly label inputs, steps and identify key results.) Project cash flows are as follows: Software Solution 1: To: -115,000, T1: 45,000, T2: 40,000, T3: 35,000, T4: 20,000, T5: 10,000 Software Solution 2: To: -175,000, T1: 5,000,…Taking into consideration all the information given, determine the Net Present Value of the project and advice the company on whether to invest in the new line of product.Please use the attached images to determine the problem above.DuraTech Manufacturing is evaluating a process improvement project. The estimated receipts and disbursements associated with the project are shown below. MARR is 6%/yr. Solve, a. What is the internal rate of return of this investment? b. What is the decision rule for judging the attractiveness of investments based on internal rate of return? c. Should DuraTech implement the proposed process improvement?