Cost-volume-profit analysis can also be used in making personal financial decisions. For example, the purchase of a new car is one of your biggest personal expenditures. It is important that you carefully analyze your options. Suppose that you are considering the purchase of a hybrid vehicle. Let’s assume the following facts. The hybrid will initially cost an additional $3,780 above the cost of a traditional vehicle. The hybrid will get 50 miles per gallon of gas, and the traditional car will get 40 miles per gallon. Also, assume that the cost of gas is $3.60 per gallon. Using the facts above, answer the following questions. a) What is the variable gasoline cost going one mile in a hybrid car? What is the variable gasoline cost going one mile in a traditional car? b) Using the information in above part, if “miles” is your unit of measure, what is the “contribution margin” of the hybrid vehicle relative to the traditional vehicle? That is, express the variable cost savings on a per-mile basis savings per mile= c) How many miles would you have to drive in order to break even on your investment in the hybrid car?

Principles of Accounting Volume 2
19th Edition
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax
Chapter3: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
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Cost-volume-profit analysis can also be used in making personal financial decisions. For example, the purchase of a new car is one of your biggest personal expenditures. It is important that you carefully analyze your options.

Suppose that you are considering the purchase of a hybrid vehicle. Let’s assume the following facts. The hybrid will initially cost an additional $3,780 above the cost of a traditional vehicle. The hybrid will get 50 miles per gallon of gas, and the traditional car will get 40 miles per gallon. Also, assume that the cost of gas is $3.60 per gallon.

Using the facts above, answer the following questions.

a) What is the variable gasoline cost going one mile in a hybrid car?

What is the variable gasoline cost going one mile in a traditional car?

b) Using the information in above part, if “miles” is your unit of measure, what is the “contribution margin” of the hybrid vehicle relative to the traditional vehicle? That is, express the variable cost savings on a per-mile basis

savings per mile=

c) How many miles would you have to drive in order to break even on your investment in the hybrid car?

 

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