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- Thermodynamics To the compressor of a vapor compression refrigeration cycle with an adiabatic redemption of 78%, refrigerant 134a enters as saturated vapor at 20 psia. Saturated liquid enters expansion valve at 160 psia. For the 5 Ton refrigeration equipment, Determine:a) The temperature of the fluid leaving the compressor, in ºF,b) the COP,c) Input power to the compressor in hp.A man has an engine working in an ideal Ericsson engine with the gas helium as the working fluid. This engine operates between temperature limits of 305.37 K and 2540 oF and pressure limits of 1292.52 Torr and 13.605 atm. Assuming a mass flow rate of 6.3636 kg/s, determine the heat transfer in the regenerator in Btu/s. a. 72,875 b. 62,875 c. 52,875 d. 42,875The evaporator and condenser temperatures are -20°C and 35°C, respectively, in an ammonia simple saturation cycle. The method will be used to produce 12,500kg of ice at -15°C in 32 hours from water at 25°C. Assuming that 25 percent of the heat absorbed from the water is lost. Ice has a specific heat of 2.094Kj/kg-K, while fusion has a heat of 335kj/kg. Determine the: a) Total Heat b) Mass flow rate
- A refrigeration system operated on an ideal vapor-compression using R-12 with a vaporizing temperature of -10 degrees Celsius and a condensing temperature of 30 degrees Celsius, it requires 15 hp to drive the motor of the compressor. Find the ff: Enthalpies at each point of the cycle in kJ/kg Refrigerating Capacity in TOR • Mass of the Refrigerant in kg/s Percent Quality in the mixture Heat Rejected in kW Coefficient of Performance • Schematic and P-h DiagramA simple vapor compression refrigeration cycle using R-134a operates at a condensingtemperature of 30oC and an evaporator temperature of -10oC. For a cooling capacity of(10 + 0.1×72) tons, determine,(i) COP,(ii) the power required to drive the compressor in kW.Refrigerant 22 is the working fluid in a Carnot vapor refrigeration cycle for which the evaporator temperature is -30°C. Saturated vapor enters the condenser at 36°C, and saturated liquid exits at the same temperature. The mass flow rate of refrigerant is 10 kg/min. Determine the a.) power developed by the turbine, in kW, b.) net power input to the cycle, in kW, c.) quality of refrigerant at inlet of compressor d.) the rate of heat transfer to the refrigerant passing through the evaporator, in kW, e.) refrigeration capacity, in tons, f.) net heat transfer in the cycle, in kW, g.) COP h.) the power input to the compressor, in kW, i.) the heat rejected to the condenser, in kW, j.) he net work in the cycle, in kW,
- Step: Evaluate the performance of Refrigerator 2.Refrigerator 2 is a refrigerator that operates as an ideal vapor refrigeration cycle, and uses theSame refrigerant and evaporation and condensing temperatures as Refrigerator 1.In Cooler 2, the working fluid must be admitted by the compressor only in the form of vaporsaturated, and must leave the compressor in the form of superheated steam with enthalpy equal to 1640 kJ/kg.Differently from Refrigerator 1, the cycle operates with an expansion valve (isenthalpic process).For this 2nd step, you must determine the following design parameters:a) The rate of cooling and the rate of heat rejection in the condenser.b) The power of the compressor;c) The COP of the cycle.For the energy balance, make the following considerations:- Permanent regime;- Variation of kinetic and potential energy are negligible;- Compressor and expansion valve operate adiabatically;- Evaporation and condensation steps do not involve work. Please, make it typeable,…Airborne heat used to heat a homerefrigerant circulating in the cycle of the pump-134a600 kPa pressure and 40 oC enter the condenser, at the same pressureIt comes out as a saturated liquid. Circulating refrigerantthe mass flow of the fluid is 0.03 kg / s and the compressor hasif the power is 1.8 kWa) COP value of the heat pumpb) Airborne per unit time ?̇ ?Find the amount of heat.Refrigerant 22 is the working fluid in a Carnot vapor refrigeration cycle for which the evaporator temperature is 0ºC. Saturated vapor enters the condenser at 40ºC, and saturated liquid exits at the same temperature. The mass flow rate of refrigerant is 3 kg/min. Determine(a) the rate of heat transfer to the refrigerant passing through the evaporator, in kW.(b) the net power input to the cycle, in kW.(c) the coefficient of performance.
- A steam turbine generator unit consumes 27 MTPH of steam at 1.2 MPa and 325oC where its condensate leaves at 22oC. For a brake steam rate of 4.75 kg/kWh, mechanical efficiency of 90%, and generator efficiency of 97%, calculate (a) the brake thermal efficiency, (b) the generator output, in MW, and (c) the combined engine efficiency.Why are today’s refrigerators much more efficient than those built in the past?A stream of methane(CH4, Cp=4R) flowing at 3.0 kmol/min is isobarically heated in a well‑insulated heat exchanger from 30.00 ∘C to 1.50×102 ∘C. The second side of the exchanger is fed with saturated water vapor, which is isobarically cooled to a saturated liquid when it leaves. As unit operator, you have the choice of feeding high‑pressure steam (HPS) at 4.00 MPa or medium pressure steam (MPS) at 1.00 MPa. Assume Tsurr=27 ∘C. Find the mass flow rate of water and lost work if high pressure steam (HPS) is used. Find the mass flow rate of water and lost work if medium pressure steam (MPS) is used. Which is the better choice of steam to use?