(d) Ca(HCO3)2 = 150 mg/L; Mg(HCO3)2 = 200 mg/L; CaSO4 = 180 mg/L; MgCl2 = 95 mg/L; CaCl2 = 137 mg/L; turbidity = 15 mg/L; NaCl = 58.5 mg/L. Calculate: (i) Carbonate and non-carbonate hardness in degree Clark. (ii) The cost of limesoda process, if lime (95% pure) is Rs.200/10 Kg and soda (86%pure) is Rs. 400/10 Kg for softening of 150,000 liters of hard water using Al2(SO4)3 as a coagulant @ 28.5 mg/L. (iii) A hard water sample having 530 ppm CaCO3 equivalent hardness was completely softened on passing over a zeolite bed. The exhausted bed was subsequently regenerated using 75 liters of 45 percent brine solution. Calculate the quantity of hard water that has been softened using zeolite
(d) Ca(HCO3)2 = 150 mg/L; Mg(HCO3)2 = 200 mg/L; CaSO4 = 180 mg/L; MgCl2 = 95 mg/L; CaCl2 = 137 mg/L; turbidity = 15 mg/L; NaCl = 58.5 mg/L. Calculate: (i) Carbonate and non-carbonate hardness in degree Clark. (ii) The cost of limesoda process, if lime (95% pure) is Rs.200/10 Kg and soda (86%pure) is Rs. 400/10 Kg for softening of 150,000 liters of hard water using Al2(SO4)3 as a coagulant @ 28.5 mg/L. (iii) A hard water sample having 530 ppm CaCO3 equivalent hardness was completely softened on passing over a zeolite bed. The exhausted bed was subsequently regenerated using 75 liters of 45 percent brine solution. Calculate the quantity of hard water that has been softened using zeolite
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter3: Weight-volume Relationships And Plasticity
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.14P
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(d) Ca(HCO3)2 = 150 mg/L; Mg(HCO3)2 = 200 mg/L; CaSO4 = 180 mg/L;
MgCl2 = 95 mg/L; CaCl2 = 137 mg/L; turbidity = 15 mg/L; NaCl = 58.5 mg/L.
Calculate:
(i) Carbonate and non-carbonate hardness in degree Clark. (ii) The cost of limesoda
process, if lime (95% pure) is Rs.200/10 Kg and soda (86%pure) is Rs. 400/10
Kg for softening of 150,000 liters of hard water using Al2(SO4)3 as a coagulant @ 28.5
mg/L.
(iii) A hard water sample having 530 ppm CaCO3 equivalent hardness was completely
softened on passing over a zeolite bed. The exhausted bed was subsequently
regenerated using 75 liters of 45 percent brine solution. Calculate the quantity of hard
water that has been softened using zeolite softener.
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