d. "Lower-priced goods from abroad often result from comparative advantage rather than unfair competition." This the unfair competition argument. statement opposes -

Principles of Microeconomics
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Chapter9: Application: International Trade
Section: Chapter Questions
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d. "Lower-priced goods from abroad often result from comparative advantage rather than unfair competition." This
22
statement
opposes
the
unfair competition
argument.
e. “A country must be able to access strategically important goods, such as weapons, oil, and food, if trade were to cease,
as during a war." This statement
opposes
the
national security
argument.
f. "Labor and environmental requirements that are appropriate for a developed, wealthy economy may not be appropriate
for less developed, poorer nations." This statement
opposes
the
fair standards
argument.
g. “A country rarely relies on a single international source for strategic goods." This statement
opposes
the
national security
argument.
h. “Foreign firms sometimes temporarily charge below-cost prices, driving U.S. competitors out of business." This
statement
opposes
the
infant industry
argument.
Transcribed Image Text:d. "Lower-priced goods from abroad often result from comparative advantage rather than unfair competition." This 22 statement opposes the unfair competition argument. e. “A country must be able to access strategically important goods, such as weapons, oil, and food, if trade were to cease, as during a war." This statement opposes the national security argument. f. "Labor and environmental requirements that are appropriate for a developed, wealthy economy may not be appropriate for less developed, poorer nations." This statement opposes the fair standards argument. g. “A country rarely relies on a single international source for strategic goods." This statement opposes the national security argument. h. “Foreign firms sometimes temporarily charge below-cost prices, driving U.S. competitors out of business." This statement opposes the infant industry argument.
International Trade
End of Chapter Problem
Consider each argument for limiting international trade:
• The national security argument suggests that national security requires that strategically important goods be produced
domestically.
• The infant industry argument suggests that protection can help infant industries develop.
• The unfair competition argument suggests that anti-dumping laws prevent unfair competition.
• The fair standards argument suggests that trade should not enable firms to skirt regulations.
Determine which argument each statement is related to and whether the statement supports or opposes the argument.
a. "Industries that are protected from foreign competition often never develop to a point where they can compete
internationally." This statement
יל
opposes
the
infant industry
argument.
b. "If foreign importers do not meet U.S. requirements regarding child labor, safety, and the environment, they will have an
unfair cost advantage over domestic firms." This statement
supports
the
fair standards
argument.
c. “If a fledgling industry is temporarily shielded from foreign competition, it can ultimately become globally
competitive." This statement
supports
the
infant industry
argument.
Transcribed Image Text:International Trade End of Chapter Problem Consider each argument for limiting international trade: • The national security argument suggests that national security requires that strategically important goods be produced domestically. • The infant industry argument suggests that protection can help infant industries develop. • The unfair competition argument suggests that anti-dumping laws prevent unfair competition. • The fair standards argument suggests that trade should not enable firms to skirt regulations. Determine which argument each statement is related to and whether the statement supports or opposes the argument. a. "Industries that are protected from foreign competition often never develop to a point where they can compete internationally." This statement יל opposes the infant industry argument. b. "If foreign importers do not meet U.S. requirements regarding child labor, safety, and the environment, they will have an unfair cost advantage over domestic firms." This statement supports the fair standards argument. c. “If a fledgling industry is temporarily shielded from foreign competition, it can ultimately become globally competitive." This statement supports the infant industry argument.
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