Define a relation R on the set of natural numbers defined by (z, v) E R#z-yis divisible by 3. a) Determine whether (2,2) E R and (3, 1) E R Justify your answer. b) Determine is each property holds. If so, prove your result. If not, give a counterexample. Reflexive: Symmetric: Antisymmetric Transitive: d is R an equivalence relation? Justify your answer.

Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter1: Fundamentals
Section1.7: Relations
Problem 11E: Let be a relation defined on the set of all integers by if and only if sum of and is odd. Decide...
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Define a relation R on the set of natural numbers defined by (z, v) E RHz-yis divisible by 3.
a) Determine whether (2,2) E R and (3, 1) E R Justify your answer.
b) Determine is each property holds. If so, prove your result. If not, give a counterexample.
Reflexive:
Symmetric:
Antisymmetric
Transitive:
) is R an equivalence relation? Justify your answer.
Transcribed Image Text:Define a relation R on the set of natural numbers defined by (z, v) E RHz-yis divisible by 3. a) Determine whether (2,2) E R and (3, 1) E R Justify your answer. b) Determine is each property holds. If so, prove your result. If not, give a counterexample. Reflexive: Symmetric: Antisymmetric Transitive: ) is R an equivalence relation? Justify your answer.
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