Define: endocrine, paracrine, juxtacrine and autocrine cell signals:

Q: Identify the major organs and tissues of the endocrine system and their location in the body

A: The endocrine system is a complex network of glands in the human body that make the hormones which…

Q: describe a patient who may benefit from Hormone replacement therapy

A: Hormone replacement therapy (Menopausal hormone therapy) is defined as a type of treatment where it…

Q: Explain tyrosinemia .

A: Amino acids are the components of proteins. Individual amino acids undergoes metabolism, which…

Q: discuss the following

A: The process by which DNA gets converted into RNA molecule and then to the protein is known as the…

Q: Differentiate between Paracrine substance and Autocrine substance?

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers that control body physiology. They work closely with the…

Q: List some examples besides in which a single substance may act asboth an endocrine and paracrine…

A: Exocrine glands are the glands that secrete substances onto an epithelial surface by the way of a…

Q: What is the physiological  explanation for the negative effects of prolonged stress on health? Talk…

A: Stress is any emotional or mental tension, strain or pressure that may arise because of any of the…

Q: Define the term autoimmune thyroiditis?

A: Autoimmune thyroiditis is also known as Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Genetic factors, excessive iodine,…

Q: Discuss in detail the endocrine system of Rana?

A: The endocrine system comprises of ductless glands which secretes chemical messengers known as…

Q: Describe a common disorder that affects each part of thedigestive system.

A: The digestive system is the long tube that starts from the buccal cavity and ends in the anus. It is…

Q: Give examples of endocrine disorders.

A: Endocrine system is a system which contains different glands which produces the hormones are…

Q: Write the name of different types of tyrosinemia.

A: Tyrosinemia occur due to defective catabolism tyrosine due to deficiency of different types of…

Q: What is the physiological explanation for the negative effects of prolonged stress on health? Talk…

A: Stress is the body's reaction to any change that requires an immediate adjustment or response. The…

Q: b. identify the different endocrine glands and its hormones released; and c.explain how the…

A: b. Endocrine glands & its hormones:  Hypothalamus ~ Growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH).…

Q: Define the term d thyroglobulin?

A: Iodine is an element which is most for the animals as it is required for the production of the…

Q: Name the disease caused by oversecretion of serotonin.

A: Serotonin has a wide variety of functions in the human body. It is sometimes called as the happy…

Q: Define the Stress Response: Short Term ?

A: The living organism that lives on the earth's surface responds to various external and internal…

Q: Name the hormones influenced by hormones.

A: Hormones are signaling molecules that help to regulate physiology and behavior. They are secreted by…

Q: Define antidiuretic hormone?

A: Step 1 Hormones are chemicals produced by endocrine cells which are transported by the circulatory…

Q: Differentiate between autocrine and paracrine chemicalmessengers.

A: Cells speak with one another by means of cell signaling. One cell imparts a sign to the getting…

Q: Define the term paracrine substances?

A: Paracrine signaling, endocrine signaling, autocrine signaling, and direct signaling through gap…

Q: Define merocrine

A: Different body organs work in a coordinated manner to maintain optimum body functioning. There are…

Q: Explain the mechanism of neutrophilia that occurs in response to physical or emotional stress.

A: Ans. Neutrophilia as part of a stress response occurs by shifting the margination pool to the…

Q: Define the following terms: a. TSH b. T3 c. T4 d. endocrine system e. SUA

A: Introduction: The substance couriers engaged with the transmission of data starting with one tissue…

Q: Describe the general features of the endocrine system, including how hormones are transported…

A: The endocrine system refers to the system of chemical messengers that involve feedback loops of…

Q: a) why is it important to seek medical advice from the doctor or medical expert if you have hormonal…

A: Hormones are the body’s chemical messengers. They carry vital information to the cells through…

Q: Define epinephrine

A: Epinephrine is also called adrenaline. It is a hormone. It is known to have a function in visceral…

Q: Briefly describe endocrine disruptors, how they act, toxicity caused and the effects they bring…

A: Hormones are chemical substances produced by our body's endocrine system, which releases the…

Q: Define frailty and possible endocrine-immune system involvement.

A: Frailty is a geriatric syndrome that related to the old age people and it is characterized by…

Q: a. give one disease of the nervous system and briefly describe its nature, signs and symptoms, and…

A: Introduction: Animal behavior coordination and signal transmission between different body parts are…

Q: Describe the multiple ways that PDH is controlled

A: PDH means pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. PDH is the part of the link reaction between glycolysis…

Q: Discuss several common diseases associated with endocrine system dysfunction

A: A complex network of glands and organs forms our endocrine system. It  control and coordinate the…

Q: Describe several main differences in thecommunication methods used by the endocrine system andthe…

A: Endocrine system is defines as the network of glands which secrete chemicals in response to the…

Q: Match the following forms of interaction with the correct description.

A: Interactions in the living world involve the relationship between two individuals which may be of…

Q: Construct a table showing a differential diagnosis of the results of Hyperthyroidism, Hypothyroidism…

A: Inadequate production of thyroid hormone results in hypothyroidism whereas excessive production of…

Q: Explain the processes of upregulation and downregulation and how these processes lead to tolerance…

A: Introduction- Opioids are the group of drugs which acts as a pain- reliever and they usually work on…

Q: Provide definitions for the following: hormone, endocrine gland, exocrine gland, hormone receptor…

A: Endocrine and exocrine glands are the primary glands in the body.

Q: Describe the possible effects of a pituitary tumor

A: Pituitary gland: This gland controls the functions of different endocrine glands. That is why this…

Q: Expand the term PMS?

A: PMS- Pre Menstrual Syndrome PMS symptoms and signs occur during the 2 weeks before a woman's period…