Define nitrogenous base

Q: Rank the indicated hydrogens from most acidic to least acidic: III H2 H,c-Co CHa II O A) I > I| > II…

A: Compounds that are made up of carbon are known as organic compounds. They also possess oxygen and…

Q: Define salt

A: Salt is a chemical compound consisting of an ionic assembly of an ionic assembly of cations and…

Q: What is the purpose for ground substance?

A: Ground substance is also called matrix. It is an intercellular material in which the cells and…

Q: prepare 250ml of 0.10 m NaOH from solid NaOH and water

A: Molarity: The moles of a solute per litre of a solution is called as molarity (M).

Q: Define the terms acidic, basic, acid, and base. Also define pH and describe the relationship…

A: Acid: Acids were described by Arrhenius as compounds containing hydrogen which upon addition to…

Q: Define concentration

A: The term concentration has different meanings in different context. Here, the biological or…

Q: Classify acid-base disorders and explain them along with compensatorymechanisms.

A: Acid-base homeostasis is required for normal cellular functioning.

Q: Explain why change in pH can affect the function of the proteins.

A: Proteins are the building blocks of the body. Amino acids are joined together by a peptide bond to…

Q: If a less concentrated initial solution of socium bicarbonate was used in beaker C, would that…

A: The reaction between an acid and base is called a neutralization reaction. The product obtained is a…

Q: Define nucleoli.

A: The nucleoli are the plural form of the nucleolus. The nucleolus is a small structure present in the…

Q: Define Polysaccharides.

A: Carbohydrates are integral to nourishment and are found in a wide assortment of regular and prepared…

Q: Define inorganic phosphate.

A: DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is the genetic material of the organisms that transfer from…

Q: . define acid and base and interpret the pH scale;

A: pH is considered as the potential or power of hydrogen ion.

Q: A 7 D

A: A titration curve means it has a molecule that is titrated either with an acid or base. Acid and…

Q: pH 14 Select Draw Rings More Erase C H. - - CH2 CH, ZI

A: Dipeptide molecule is known to exhibit two amino acid residues, which are joined by a peptide bond.

Q: Define buffer.

A: An aqueous solution that comprises of a weak acid and its conjugate base's mixture or a weak base…

Q: Explain the general functions of nucleic acids.

A: The four important biomolecules found in the cell are carbohydrates, amino acids, lipids, and…

Q: Why potato strip increase in size when placed in distilled water?

A: Osmosis is defined as the movement of water molecules from the higher water potential region to the…

Q: In a Venn diagram compare the palmitic acid and the oleic acid.

A: Based on the structure provided (actual oleic acid acid is monounsaturated and 18 carbon long) the…

Q: Describe the pH scale and how it was derived; define acid, base,and neutral levels.

A: pH is an important quantity that reflects the chemical conditions of a solution. The pH can control…

Q: What are nitrogen base?

A: The organic compounds are the compounds that consist of carbon-hydrogen bonds. Various compounds are…

Q: Draw the product formed when oleic acid is hydrogenated

A: Oleic acid (C17H33COOH) belongs to class of alkenes. In oleic acid, 17 carbons are attached to 33…

Q: L--L--F--A--I--A--M--F--L--N--I--A--I--A--I What do you think will happen if large concentrations…

A: The given peptide is L--L--F--A--I--A--M--F--L--N--I--A--I--A--I.

Q: Identify a nucleic acid and differentiate between DNA and RNA.

A: Nucleic acids are present in our cell. There are two types of nucleic acids DNA and RNA.

Q: Identify the number of covalent bonds typically formed by the carbon atom, and explain why this…

A: A covalent bond is a chemical bond which involves the sharing of a pair of electrons between two…

Q: Hydrophobic substances such as vegetable oil are

A: A hydrophobic colloid is something that does not dissolve, mix with, or moisten when exposed to…

Q: describe the unique properties of water

A: Unique properties of water: Water is capable of dissolving a variety of different substances, which…

Q: Is a solution highly concentrated if it is saturated? Is a solution saturated if it is highly…

A: A saturated solution is a solution in which the solvent cannot dissolve any more solute to increase…

Q: U, was used. Write the ionization euation for thin

A: weak acid is an acid that partially dissociates into its ions in an aqueous solution or water. In…

Q: -B Identify the structure labeled B.

A: The process of oogenesis (egg formation) occurs in the ovaries and is stimulated by gonadotropins…

Q: Describe the specific hydrogen bonding responsible for secondarystructures.

A: Protein is a macromolecule which is formed by chain of amino acids which combine together, forming…

Q: What is the name of the nitrogenous base to the right?

A: The nitrogenous base are also known as Nucleobases. Four different types of nitrogenous bases are…

Q: write a brief desription  of hydrogen bonds.

A: The temporary connections that hold two atoms, ions, or molecules together to form a chemical…

Q: State the relationship between hydrogen ion concentration and PH.

A: pH is the scale which measures the acidity and basic nature of an aqueous solution. pH in…

Q: Determine the pH of a solution composed of 1 M acetic acidand 1 M sodium acetate.

A: pH is a scale that is used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. Acidic…

Q: Define the term hydrophilic?

A: A hydrophilic is a molecule that is attracted to water molecules and tends to be dissolved by water.…

Q: formation of o bonds in (a) BF, (b) PF,. 3

A:

Q: Which structure contains the lowest concentration of urea?

A: The nitrogenous metabolic waste in humans is called urea.

Q: What reagent present in the protein sample buffer is important for breaking disulfide bonds? a)…

A: Protein sample buffer is the  buffer used for the preparation and loading of protein samples. These…

Q: Identify the structure

A: The structure of the cell membrane needs to be determined.

Q: Define the following terms: a. pyran b. furan c. anomer d. hemiacetal e. hemiketal

A: Introduction:   Substances that are produced by cells and living organisms are called biomolecules.…

Q: Identify an amino acid that complies with the following characteristic: (Write the COMPLETE name)…

A: Amino acids are molecules containing amino and a carboxylic group and a side chain that is specific…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.