Define the following terms: a. aerobic metabolism b. aerobic respiration c. ΔG°′ d. ΔE°′ e. F
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Define the following terms:
a. aerobic
b. aerobic respiration
c. ΔG°′
d. ΔE°′
e. F
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- You would expect decreased production of ATP in all of the following individuals except a. an individual with impaired ability to transport oxygen in the blood, such as a person with anemia. b. an individual with severe asthma. c. an individual in congestive heart failure. d. an athlete.why is the role of oxygen in metabolism both beneficial and harmful? Explain the rationale for your answerWhich mechanism of ATP production requires mitochondria and is able to use fatty acids and lactic acid energy sources? A glycolysis B aerobic respiration C anaerobic respiration
- Which statement is an accurate comparison of aerobic and anaerobic respiration in humans? A: Aerobic respiration occurs in the cytoplasm and mitochondria, whereas anaerobic respiration occurs only in the cytoplasm B: Aerobic respiration primarily uses carbohydrates to produce energy, while anaerobic respiration uses lipids C: Aerobic respiration produced ATP as the primary energy molecules, while anaerobic respiration produces ADP D: Aerobic respiration requires enzymes to facilitate its biochemical reactions, whereas anaerobic respiration does not use enzymesIn anaerobic respiration, lactic acid is released into the blood from skeletal muscle. When oxygen is available, most of the lactic acid is converted back to pyruvic acid and glucose in the A. liver. B. skeletal muscle. C. Heart. D. lung.What would you predict to be the consequence of several minutes of hypoxia (low oxygen availability) on carbohydrate metabolism via oxidative phosphorylation? Select one: a. Decreased ATP synthesis b. Elimination of ATP synthesis c. Increased ATP synthesis d. No change in ATP synthesis
- The control of aerobic respiration by ADP is referred to as_______________________.Basal metabolic rate is a measure of ______. a. the total amount of calories you burn in 24 hours b. the amount of food energy needed to sustain basic body operations c. the amount of energy burned by skeletal muscle in a given period d. both a and bATP for muscle contraction can be provided by ______. a. aerobic respiration b. lactate fermentation c. transfer of a phosphate from creatine phosphate d. all of the above
- The control of aerobic respiration by _____________ is called respiratory control. a. ATP b. ADP c. AMP d. GDPWhich of the following are the final by-products of glucose oxidation during aerobic cellular respiration? A. carbon dioxide and water only B. ATP, heat, carbon dioxide, and water C. heat only D. both ATP and heat only E. ATP onlyDescribe in general terms what happens to a molecule of glucose during aerobic respiration
