Q: Define the term cholesterol?
A: Fats are composed of chains of carbon atoms linked with hydrogen atoms, Fats are categorized into…
Q: List the essential amino acids for a phenylketonuric adultand compare them with the requirements for…
A: Phenylketonuria (PKU) is defined as a rare genetic human condition. It causes an amino acid called…
Q: What are difference between phenylketoneuria and thalassemia?
A: Human genetic disorders are defects caused by any genetic mechanism like Mendelian genes,…
Q: Define the term sulfasalazine?
A: Rheumatic diseases are autoimmune diseases which causes widespread inflammation in the body and a…
Q: Explain the Chemistry related with VItamin A ?
A: Vitamin A is known as Retinol. Here we discussed how the chemistry is related to vitamin A.
Q: Define glycolipids.
A: Glycolipids are the lipids with carbohydrate attached by glycosidic covalent bond Their role is to…
Q: List the ketone bodies. Where are they synthesized and where are they used?
A: Ketone bodies have a distinct odour that can be detected in the breath of people in ketosis or…
Q: Define the term motilin?
A: The digestive system is made up of the gastrointestinal tract and the accessory organs of digestion…
Q: Describe the structure and functions of Mucopolysaccharides ?
A: Introduction: Polysaccharides are the most common form of carbohydrates contained in foods. They are…
Q: Which lipoprotein particles contain “good” and “bad” cholesterol, and why are these terms used?
A: The non-polar lipids like triacylglycerols and cholesteryl ester along with proteins and amphipathic…
Q: Define gamma-crystallin.
A: Crystallin is a water soluble structural heat shock proteins. They are mainly found in the lens and…
Q: What is indolacetic acid(IAA)?
A: Hormones are the chemical messenger that regulates various functions of the body of an organism and…
Q: What is bromodomain?
A: Transcription factors are responsible for initiating the transcription process. The transcript…
Q: What does kindey consists of?
A: Kidneys are reddish brown bean shaped organs that lie in the peritoneal cavity of the abdominal…
Q: How rare proteins incorporate selenocysteine?
A: A process in which cells make proteins is called protein synthesis. this process is divide into two…
Q: What are low-density lipoproteins (LDLs)?
A: A biomolecule or natural atom is an approximately utilized term for particles present in life forms…
Q: What is the normal cholesterol level in human blood?
A: The blood is a fluid connective tissue formed of liquid portion plasma, and the solid portion called…
Q: Explain what is omega3 fatty acids?
A: Fatty acids are the monomers that make fats. Their structure contains a linear chain of an even…
Q: What metabolic defect causes galactosemia?
A: Recessive genetic disorders happen when an individual acquires a non-working quality from each…
Q: Define the term Purines?
A: In living organisms, four types of macromolecules are present, nucleic acids, carbohydrates,…
Q: Describe the manner of lipid degradation
A: Lipids are one of the types of macromolecules that is present in the body. They are essential for…
Q: Where are bile acids synthesized, and what is the starting molecule?
A: Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals and other vertebrates.…
Q: What is the medical diagnostic value associated with the presence of the following enzyme in the…
A: Enzymes act as biological catalysts and it is a protein. The chemical reactions are accelerated by…
Q: What is the normal range for (1) lipids, (2) total cholesterol, (3) HDL-C, (4) LDL-C, (5)…
A: A laboratory analysis of a blood stream, usually for the purpose of diagnosing disease or detecting…
Q: How do the changes in structure, polarity and functional groups affect the movement of diazepam…
A:
Q: Differentiate between hypocotyl and epicotyl.
A: A seed is considered as a part of a seed plant that emerges into a new plant. Moreover, seeds are…
Q: What are the unique enzymes needed to -oxidize amonounsaturated fatty acid?
A: Fatty acids are a source of energy in living organisms. Fatty acids can be saturated or mono- or…
Q: What three compounds are classified as ketone bodies? Why are they so designated? What process in…
A: Ketone bodies are produced by liver when the food intake in the body is very low. It is a molecule…
Q: Explain, why high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol is known as the "good" cholesterol?
A: Cholesterol is a fat-like substance found in our blood, that is required to build up healthy cells.…
Q: Are There Other Ways to Oxidize Fatty Acids?
A: Beta oxidation is the main process through which the oxidation of fatty acids occurs. The main site…
Q: Define omega-3 fatty acid.
A: Omega-3 fatty acid are polyunsaturated fatty acids characterised by the presence of a double bond,…
Q: What do Cristae contain?
A: The mitochondria are filamentous or granular cytoplasmic organelles which are absent in bacterial…
Q: Explain the different steps for conversion of squalene to cholesterol consists ?
A: Cholesterol is a wax like substance and is a sterol. Cholesterol is synthesized inside the cell as…
Q: What mass of citric acid (triprotic, C6H5O7H3) contains 152 mEq of citric acid?
A: we can find this by using mole formula.
Q: Explain the Hydrolysis of triacylglycerols ?
A: Triacylglycerol is stored fat in the adipose tissue. Triacylglycerol are formed from esterification…
Q: Why are high-density lipoproteins (HDLs) considered beneficial?
A: Cholesterol is a waxy substance found in the body. A little amount of cholesterol is beneficial for…
Q: How is cholesterol structurally distinct from bile salts?
A: Cholestrol: It is a sterol, a type of lipid. Bile salts : Derived from cholesterol
Q: Define the formation of dicyclopentadiene ?
A: Introduction: Dicyclopentadiene (C10H12). It is a clear light yellow color liquid having an acrid…
Q: What is the source of Diacylglycerol (DAG)?
A: Introduction: Diacylglycerol (DAG) or diglyceride is a glyceride that is formed by two fatty acid…
Q: What are the unique enzymes needed to -oxidize a polyunsaturated fatty acid?
A: Saturated fatty acids with an even number of carbon atoms are completely degraded via the…
Q: What is diacylglycerol (DAG)?
A: Introduction Cell signaling is an important mechanism by which different cells coordinate with each…
Define the lipopolysaccharide ?
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