Describe how GMOs are produced?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Describe how GMOs are produced?

Expert Solution
Step 1

GMO stands for a genetically modified organism. These organisms are produced by doing modification to their genome.

Step 2

The steps for making a GMO are-

1. Isolate the gene of interest from an organism by digesting the DNA into fragments.

2. Insert this gene of interest into the plasmid.

3. Insert this plasmid into the cell which needs to be modified.

4. Now isolate the transformed cells.

5. Culture or grow the transformed cells in-vitro and this produces a genetically modified organism.

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