Describe in detail some of the ways in which BIM is changing how project are managed

Q: A floor slab 100 mm thick is cast monolithically with beams 250 mm wide 450 mm deep spaced 1.2 m on…

A: Slab thick, hf = 100 mm b = 250 mm h = 450 mm Spacing between the beams = 1.2 m Span of the beam, L…

Q: A line of 5 m on the original map is shrunk to 4.6 m. Calculate the shrunk scale if the original…

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Q: A certain column carries a vertical downward load of 448.0 k. It is to be supported on a 3.0-ft deep…

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Q: 5 Determine the horizontal displacement of joint C. Assume the members are pin connected at their…

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Q: A line of 5 m on the original map is shrunk to 4.6 m. Calculate the shrunk scale if the original…

A: line of 5 m shrunk to 4.6 moriginal scale=1 cm=80 m Shrunk scale= ?

Q: a) Shear distance from the face support b) Value for checking the cross sectional limit for shear c)…

A: P = factored  Load from intermediate beam Intermediate beam is carrying Dead load of 29 KN/m and…

Q: Determine the force in each member of the truss illustrated. A vertical load of 2000 lb acts…

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Q: s answer 4 to 5

A: Given:- thickness=300mm dead load=214.31kN/m service live load=145.94kN/m To find:- 4. center to…

Q: aluminum alloy [E = 10,000 ksi; a = 12.5 x 10-6/°F] bar (2), as shown. Each bar has a…

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Q: A steel (G= 12,000 ksi) shaft is loaded and supported as shown in figure. Determine The maximum…

A: G = 12000 ksi  Diameter  dAB = dBC = 6 in.  dCD = 4 in.  dDE = 2 in.  Determine a. Maximum shear…

Q: A canal 6m deep runs through a soil having cu = 18 kN/ m², u = 10°, e = 0.8 and G = 2.72. The angle…

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Q: Indicate location of the inflection points and sketch the aproximate moment diagram. Label the…

A: Answer  From Cantilever method, we know that the point of inflection or contraflexure in both the…

Q: How many support reactions does Support A have? 3 01 04 02 2 KN 5m

A: I have explained this problem in easier way so that you can understand it by diagram itself. Plz go…

Q: A compound shaft consists of brass segment (1) and aluminum segment (2). Segment (1) is a solid…

A: Allowable shear stress of brass, τ1=63 MPa Allowable shear stress of aluminum, τ2=75 MPa Torque at…

Q: Q- A closely-coiled helical spring of round steel wire 5 mm in diameter having 12 complete coils of…

A: Given data- A closely-coiled helical spring- Diameter d=5 mm, Number of coils n=12, Mean diameter…

Q: The bearing of a survey line is N31°17'. Its azimuth observed from north is (round off to two…

A: bearing=N31o17'Wazimuth from north is required to find.

Q: At a temperature of 60°F, a 0.04-in. gap exists between the ends of the two bars shown. Bar (1) is…

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Q: se that in addition to the 2.00-kN downward force acting at point D, a 1.85- ownward force acts at…

A: To find force in member AB, AC

Q: A river model is constructed to a horizontal scale of 1:1000 and a vertical scale of 1:10. A model…

A: Given- Horizontal scale=1 : 1000 Vertical scale = 1 : 10 Model discharge = 0.1 m3/s Prototype…

Q: ON THE FRAME SHOWN, DETERMINE AND PRAW THE LINE OF INFLUENCE ON THE BAR: 2-3, 7-8, 3-8 and 4-8

A: Data given Find  Influence line diagram of bars 2-3, 7-8, 3-8 and 4-8

Q: Please resolve this problem. The final answers should be: +0.0179mm. and -0.00855mm

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Q: The tailgate of the vehicle is only supported by a single cable AB, and the pin joint O. The…

A: Given Weight of tail gate = 19 kg  Weight of crate = 32 kg

Q: EXAMPLE 10.16 Consider a uniformly loaded flexible circular area on the ground surface, as shown in…

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Q: 1. Drainage areas within each of the isohyet lines for a storm are tabulated for a watershed. Use…

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Q: A solid steel shaft is to transmit a torque of 10 kN- m. If the shearing stress is not exceed 45…

A: Given data: Transmitted torque, T = 10 kN-m Maximum allowable shear stress, τmax=45 MPa

Q: Problem 2 Plot the stress profile for total stress, effective stress, and pore water pressure. Show…

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Q: Determine the the vertical component of the displacement at point"d" for the shown truss. The areas…

A: Area of cross section given in mm2 along each member. E = 200 GPa  Determine the vertical…

Q: A soil has liquid limit of 35, plastic limit of 20 and moisture content 25%. What will be its…

A: Liquid Limit LL=35. Plastic limit PL=20, Water content w=25%, The liquidity index and plasticity…

Q: Use A 992 Steel and Select the most economical W shape for the beam shown in the figure below. The…

A: The beam along with the loading is as below:

Q: GIVEN: L = 1.2 M, W = 12 KN, ANGLE TETA= 30 DEGREES 1. CALCULATE THE NORMAL STRESS IN THE EYEBAR 2.…

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Q: Solve by Consistent Deformation Method to find all reactions El = 2x10 kN. m2 EI 2 111 b 484 ΕΙ 2m C…

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Q: Question 1 Calculate the stopping sight distance on a highway at a descending gradient of 3% for a…

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Q: A solid stainless steel [G= 12,500 ksi] shaft that is 30 in. long will be subjected to a pure torque…

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Q: The symmetrical section shown below is required to carry a shear force of 80 kN. Assume that the…

A: T-beam is the member in which the flange and web are provided to carry the amount of generated load.…

Q: Problem 6.104 The shovel of the excavator is supported by a pin support at E and the two-force…

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Q: Problem 6.3 3D Equilibrium Determine the reactions at the fixed support A due to the 480 N, 1085 N…

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Q: Water is flowing at a critical depth of flow = 1.4 m in a channel shown in the figure below.…

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Q: 6- data? What is the precipitable water in mm in the given atmospheric profile - P = 600mb, z = 4068…

A: P = 600mb,     z= 4068 m,       p=0.0003 kg/m³P = 700mb,     z = 2888 m,      p=0.0017 kg/m³P =…

Q: The magnitude of the reaction exerted on the L-shaped bar at B is 70 lb. (Figure 1) Figure 17 in 14…

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Q: 3) Determine the distance a (in feet) such that the bearing supports B and D should be placed so…

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Q: A line of 5 m on the original map is shrunk to 4.6 m. Calculate the shrunk scale if the original…

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Q: Which of the following occurs in Interrupted Flow Facilities? Select one: A. External interruptions…

A: Interrupted flow facilities are transportation facilities, such as intersections, roundabouts, and…

Q: Which step of the process should an error be found—the construction stage or the run stage

A: Ideally, errors should be caught and corrected as early in the process as possible to minimize their…

Q: The data in the table below is for a closed-polygon traverse. Course Azimuth Length (m) Interior…

A: The data in the table below s for a closed-polygon traverse. Course| Azimuth [Length (m)| Interior…

Q: A simply supported beam with equal overhang on both sides is loaded as shown in the figure. If the…

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Q: In a random sample of 70 bolts, the mean length was 1.25 inches and the standard deviation was 0.05…

A: Following are the given data. Mean length, X=1.25 inches Standard deviation, s=0.05 inch No of…

Q: Explain how a data model may improve upon the industry-standard method for predicting strength.

A: A system or process that uses data to create predictions, decisions, or classifications is…

Q: A hydraulically efficient trapezoidal channel has side slopes of 1:1. It is required to discharge 14…

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Q: The initial principal stresses at a certain depth in a clay soil are 100 kPa on the horizontal plane…

A: Answer  (1) Mohr's circle for initial state of soil σx = - 50 Kpa σy = - 100 Kpa Since there is no…

Q: Structure geometry, boundary conditions and loads A C 2.0m q=5kN/m 2.0m P₂=6kN B 2.0m P₁=25kN

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Budget Estimating

The term budget signifies a plan over the long run, generally, a year that covers the financial expenses and revenues of any organization. This budget plan is known to estimate the growth and success of any organization. Civil engineering companies utilize project budgets for estimating project costs, construction costs, and other direct and indirect costs related to the project being undertaken. Project budget is a detailed statistical tool primarily used by project managers to estimate the overall project cost. The project budget is in the form of a document that includes all the costs which are incurred during the project undertaking and after the completion of the project. Large commercial projects have the project budget estimate in the form of large detailed pieces of documents which include every cost estimate regarding man and materials. Labor costs, material procurement costs, construction costs, and operational costs are some of the costs that are incurred during the project execution and planning phase.