Describe the main actions in the mouth, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine during lipid digestion and absorption.

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)
9th Edition
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood
Chapter16: The Digestive System
Section: Chapter Questions
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  1. Describe the main actions in the mouth, stomach, small intestine, and large intestine during lipid digestion and absorption.
  2. Describe the substrate(s) and product(s) of each of the give major enzymes we discussed: lingual lipase, gastric lipase, pancreatic lipase, phospholipase A2, and carboxyl ester lipase.
  3. Describe emulsification of lipids. Why does this need to happen for digestion and absorption to occur?
  4. Describe how lipids are absorbed at the apical membrane.
  5. Describe lipid transport in the enterocyte.
  6. Describe lipid transport across the basolateral membrane and into circulation.
  7. Define the brain-gut axis and give examples of how lipids impact.
  8. Give examples of symptoms related to malabsorption of lipids.
  9. Give examples of diseases/conditions involving malabsorption of lipids.
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