determine the line-to-neutral (120 V)
Q: H.W.: The Fig. below shows the arrangement of a double circuit single phase line. Conductors a, á…
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Q: For an ac three-phase four wire system, having a voltage of 415 V, with load of 120 kW and…
A: Given three phase four wire systemHaving voltage V=415 vLoad P=120 kw Resistance R=0.05 ΩPower…
Q: The alternative method is available to determine Y Bus O. None both Z bus and Y bus Z bus
A: To find out the correct answer
Q: Athree phase transmission line of 100 Km with a carrying capacity of PR = 10 megawatts a voltage of…
A: Here, L=100 KmPR=10 MWVR=200 KVPF = 0.8 R=3 ΩKmXL=2 ΩKmY =2.5 μSKm Here,…
Q: 1. The distance of 25 km has to be carried a power of 12 MW. Because the line is uncompensated, k…
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Q: Pressure Coil of wattmeter should be connected in series with the Line Select one: O True False
A: According to the question we have to discuss about the pressure coil of wattmeter.
Q: One of the following factor affects the resistance of the transmission line. O Temperature O Wwight…
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Q: (i) Determine the currents for the electrical network shown in the following figure, using Gauss…
A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: A transmission line having a characteristic impedance of 75 ohms is delivering power to a 150-ohm…
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Q: Example 8.3. Each line of a 3-phase system is suspended by a string of 3 similar insulators. If he…
A: The solution can be achieved as follows.
Q: ) Find the ICA load current. b) Give the line voltage Vab. c) Calculate the total complex power…
A: In the circuit a) Find the ICA load current. b) Give the line voltage Vab. c) Calculate the total…
Q: determine the line currents
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Q: 1. In a 3-phase overhead system, each line is suspended by a string of 3 insulators. The voltage…
A: Given voltage across top and middle units, using this we will find Ratio of capacitance, string…
Q: Q2: A single-phase transmission line composed of two composite conductors (side X and side Y) as…
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Q: The SAG of the conductors of a transmission line is 2.5 meters when the span is 250 meters. With all…
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Q: Find out the sending end voltage (Vs) and %efficiency for the given readings VR(line to line)=…
A: Given VR(line to line)=382 vcosϕR=0.8IR=0.63 AResistance R=24 ΩXL=24 Ω
Q: 2. Give four reasons why three-phase power supply is superior to single-phase supply.
A: Three phase power supply is became popular and also being used over the world wide than single phase…
Q: 3. A single phase 11kV line with a length of 15km is to transmit 500 VA. The inductive reactance of…
A: In this question, we have to find out efficiency and voltage regulation for given single phase…
Q: 8. A 415-V, 3-phase, 4-wire system supplies power to three non-inductive loads. The loads are 25 kW…
A: Question-4 is not in the question. As per the policy we can solve only one question, please…
Q: In a 3-phase overhead system, each line is suspended by a string of 3 insulators. The voltage across…
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Q: A 3-phase transmission line operating at 10 kV has a resistance of 192. The percentage resistance of…
A: Given, A 3-phase transmission line with, Rated line voltage, V = 10 kV Resistance, R=1 Ω Base kVA =…
Q: A single phase transmission line is delivering 460 kVA load at 10 kV. Its resistance is 6 Ω and…
A: Part (1): The current in the transmission line is determined as: P=VrmsIrmscosθ460 kVA=10…
Q: 400 kVA load at 12 kV. Its resistance is 62 and inductive reactance is 8 Q. If the load power factor…
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Q: h a total length of 50 km. The apparent power S is 100 kVA, the line voltage is 3.3 kV. Calculate…
A: The given line has a distributed parameter as they are the function of length. It is used in the…
Q: For an ac three-phase four wire system, having a voltage of 415 V, with load of 120 kW and…
A: As it is not given about the state of system, we will assume it to be balanced and in balanced…
Q: Q2) Each line of a 3-phase test system is suspended by a string of 3 similar insulators. The voltage…
A: Using KCL we will find relationship between voltage across the each unit. Line voltage= Root (3) *…
Q: 3. An overhead 3-phase transmission line delivers 5000 kW at 22 kV at 0•8 p.f. lagging. The…
A: Sending end voltage =receiving end voltage+ Drop. regulation=Sending end voltage-receiving end…
Q: From the given circuit determine Line currents1,2, Total Current and Total Voltage. Provide…
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Q: One of the following factor affects the resistance of the transmission line. O Temperature O…
A: we need to know which factor affects the resistance of the transmission line.
Q: Determine the percentage voltage drop along a 400V, three-phase feeder, 90ft in length, consisting…
A: Feeder voltage=400 V length =90 ft current =300 A PF =0.85 conductor =400 THW
Q: the currents 11
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Q: 39. The impedance of a transmission line is 30 ohm. What is the per unit impedance of 115 kv and 100…
A: It is given that: Actual Impedance=Zactual=30 ΩActual Voltage=V=115 KV=115×103 VBase Power=Sb=100…
Q: Kelvin's Law gives the cross section of a feeder conductor, based on an economic balance between the…
A: The cost of conductor material is a vital part of the total cost of a transmission line. Therefore,…
Q: 3. Stability requirements limit the power-handling capability of: a. Long lines. b. Short lines. c.…
A: Stability requirements limit the power - handling capability of Long lines. Option A is the correct…
Q: Poor power factor causes greater voltage drop because the line voltage drop depends on the a. line…
A: power in circuit is p = voltage* current * power factor. voltage drop is current * line resistance
Q: ohm respectively. Determine the following a) The inductance of the transmission line b) Sending end…
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Q: A 20km overhead 3-phase transmission line delivers 5500 kVA at 22 kV at 0.7 lagging. The resistance…
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Q: The line currents in a 3-phase, 4 wire system are: Ia = 300 + j400A Ib = 200 +j200 A Ic = 400 –…
A: In this question, The line currents in a 3-phase, 4 wire system are: Ia = 300 + j400A Ib = 200 +j200…
Q: 15. phase is 120 V and 100 A, respectively, calculate a) In a three-phase transmission power system,…
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Q: For reasons associated with economy, transmission of electric power is done by 3- phase system.…
A: Transmission of Electric power is done by 3 phase system
Q: A 415 V, 3 phase, 4 wire system supplies power to three non-inductive loads. The loads are 25 kW…
A: The solution is given below
Q: A2 True/False Distribution of Electric power is done by 3 phase 2 wire system to industrial loads.
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Q: Line Current (i) ii) Line voltagel iii) Power factor of the circuit
A: We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time, since you have not mentioned which part you…
Q: Sag of the conductors of a transmission line is 2 m when the span is 200 m. Now if the height of the…
A: Sag is vertical difference between the points of supporting towers and lowest point on conductor.
Q: A single phase 11 kV line with a length of 15 km is to transmit 500 kVA. The inductive reactance of…
A: sending end voltage= receiving end voltage+ drop in line. Efficiency=power at receiving endpower at…
Q: 2- The per unit value of the 50 transmission line in the figure below is ... .. Sbase is 50 MVA and…
A: Most of human energy requirement is meet by generating electrical energy. Once electrical energy is…
Q: iv. For a long high voltage transmission line with light loading: (a) The voltage is generally high…
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Q: a single line transmission line having 500 kva load at 2kv it resistance is 0.2 ohm and inductive…
A: Given data, A single transmission line having S=500 kVAVR=2 kVR=0.2 ΩXL=0.2 ΩPf cosϕR=0.707 leading…
Q: The phase angle between the line voltage and phase voltage of the Y connected system is equal to…
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Q: a) Calculate the currents in Line 1, Line 2 and the Neutral (assume a 100% power factor for all…
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- Consider the single-Line diagram of a power system shown in Figure 3.42 with equipment ratings given: Generator G1: 50MVA,13.2kV,x=0.15p.u. Generator G2: 20MVA,13.8kV,x=0.15p.u. Three-phase -Y transformer T1: 80MVA,13.2/165YkV,X=0.1p.u. Three-phase Y- transformer T2: 40MVA,165Y/13.8kV,X=0.1p.u. Load: 40MVA,0.8PFlagging,operatingat150kV Choose a base of 100 MVA for the system and 132-kV base in the transmission-line circuit. Let the load be modeled as a parallel combination of resistance and inductance. Neglect transformer phase shifts. Draw a per-phase equivalent circuit of the system showing all impedances in per unit.PowerWorid Simulator case Problem 3_60 duplicates Example 3.13 except that a resistance term of 0.06 per unit has been added to the transformer and 0.05 per unit to the transmission line. Since the system is no longer lossless, a field showing the real power losses has also been added to the oneline. With the LTC tap fixed at 1.05, plot the real power losses as the phase shift angle is varied from 10 to +10 degrees. What value of phase shift minimizes the system losses?Consider the oneline diagram shown in Figure 3.40. The three-phase transformer bank is made up of three identical single-phase transformers, each specified by X1=0.24 (on the low-voltage side), negligible resistance and magnetizing current, and turns ratio =N2/N1=10. The transformer bank is delivering 100 MW at 0.8 p.f. lagging to a substation bus whose voltage is 230 kV. (a) Determine the primary current magnitude, primary voltage (line-to-line) magnitude, and the three-phase complex power supplied by the generator. Choose the line-to-neutral voltage at the bus, Va as the reference Account for the phase shift, and assume positive-sequence operation. (b) Find the phase shift between the primary and secondary voltages.
- Figure 3.39 shows a oneline diagram of a system in which the three-phase generator is rated 300 MVA, 20 kV with a subtransient reactance of 0.2 per unit and with its neutral grounded through a 0.4- reactor. The transmission line is 64km long with a cries reactance of 0.5-/km. The three-phase transformer T1 is rated 350MVA.230/20kV with a leakage reactance of 0.1 per unit. Transformer T2 is composed of three single-phase transformers, each rated 100 MVA, 127/13.2kV with a leakage reactance of 0.1 per unit. Two 13.2kV motors M1 and M2 with a subtransient reactance of 0.2 per unit for each motor represent the load. M1 has a rated input of 200 MVA with its neutral grounded through a 0.4- current-limiting reactor, M2 has a rated input of 100 MVA with its neutral not connected to ground. Neglect phase shifts associated with the transformers. Choose the generator rating as base in the generator circuit and draw the positive-sequence reactance diagram showing all reactances in per unit.In developing per-unit circuits of systems such as the one shown in Figure 3.10. when moving across a transformer, the voltage base is changed in proportion to the transformer voltage ratings. (a) True (b) FalseThe per-unit equivalent circuit of two transformers Ta and Tb connected in parallel, with the same nominal voltage ratio and the same reactan of 0.1 per unit on the same base, is shown in Figure 3.43. Transformer Tb has a voltage-magnitude step-up toward the load of 1.05 times that of Ta (that is, the tap on the secondary winding of Tb is set to 1.05). The load is represented by 0.8+j0.6 per unit at a voltage V2=1.0/0 per unit. Determine the complex power in per unit transmitted to the load through each transformer, comment on how the transformers share the real and reactive powers.
- Consider the single-line diagram of the power system shown in Figure 3.38. Equipment ratings are Generator 1: 1000MVA,18kV,X=0.2perunit Generator 2: 1000MVA,18kV,X=0.2p.u. Synchronous motor 3: 1500MVA,20kV,X=0.2p.u. Three-phase -Y transformers T1,T2,T3,T4,: 1000MVA,500kV,Y/20kV,X=0.1p.u. Three-phase YY transformer T5: 1500MVA,500kV,Y/20kVY,X=0.1p.u. Neglecting resistance, transformer phase shift, and magnetizing reactance, draw the equivalent reactance diagram. Use a base of 100 MA and 500 kV for the 50-ohm line. Determine the per-unit reactances.Consider three ideal single-phase transformers (with a voltage gain of ) put together as three-phase bank as shown in Figure 3.35. Assuming positive-sequence voltages for Va,Vb, and Vc find Va,Vb, and VC. in terms of Va,Vb, and Vc, respectively. (a) Would such relationships hold for the line voltages as well? (b) Looking into the current relationships, express IaIb and Ic in terms of IaIb and Ic respectively. (C) Let S and S be the per-phase complex power output and input. respectively. Find S in terms of S.For grounded systems, the _ for the service and the system bonding jumper for separately derived systems provides the critical link between the equipment grounding conductor and the grounded system conductor. A.main bonding jumper B.Service transformer C. Current transformer D. Grounding electrode
- Discuss the role of power system protection in ensuring the safety and reliability of electrical grids.How do the terms ‘impedance drop’, ‘voltage drop’ and ‘voltage regulation’, in connection of transmission line differ? Subject Power Transmission and Distribution1. What are the applications for stripline and microstrip transmission lines? 2. Give 2 examples of characteristic impedance application for each stripline and microstrip transmission lines.