Determine the shear stress in pin A shown in the figure below. The load, P is equal to 10 kN. All pins are subjected to double shear, and each has a diameter of 18 mm. Please give your answer in MPa. C A2 m 2P -2 m 30° P -2 m- B
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- A steel punch consists of two shafts: upper shaft and lower shaft. Assume that the upper shaft has a diameter d1= 24 mm and the bottom shaft has a diameter d2= 16 mm. The punch is used to insert a hole in a 4 mm plate, as shown in the figure. If a force P - 70 kN is required to create the hole, what is the average shear stress in the plate and the average compressive stress in the upper and lower shaft of the punch?A spherical balloon is filled with a gas. The outer diameter of the balloon is 20 in. and the thickness is 0,012 in. Calculate the maximum permissible pressure in the balloon if the allowable tensile stress and the allowable shear stress in the balloon are 1 ksi and 0.3 ksi, respectively.Solve the preceding problem if the internal pressure is 3,85 MPa, the diameter is 20 m, the yield stress is 590 MPa, and the factor of safety is 3.0. (a) Determine the required thickness to the nearest millimeter. (b) If the tank wall thickness is 85 mm, what is the maximum permissible internal pressure?
- A punch for making a slotted hole in ID cards is shown in the figure part a. Assume that the hole produced by the punch can be described as a rectangle (12 mm X 3 mm) with two half circles (r = 1.5 mm) on the left and the right sides. If P = 10 N and the thickness of the ID card is 1 mm, what is the average shear stress in the card?The hollow drill pipe for an oil well (sec figure) is 6,2 in. in outer diameter and 0.75 in. in thickness. Just above the bit, the compressive force in the pipe (due to the weight of the pipe) is 62 kips and the torque (due to drilling) is 185 kip-in. Determine the maximum tensile, compressive, and shear stresses in the drill pipe.Three round, copper alloy bars having the same length L but different shapes are shown, in the figure. The first bar has a diameter d over its entire length, the second has a diameter d over one-fifth of its length, and the third has a diameter d over one-fifteenth of its length. Elsewhere, the second and third bars have a diameter Id. All three bars are subjected to the same axial load P. Use the following numerical data: P = 1400 kN, L = 5m,d= 80 mm, E= 110 GPa. and v = 0.33. (a) Find the change in length of each bar. (b) Find the change in volume of each bar.
- A vertical pole consisting of a circular tube of outer diameter 5 in. and inner diameter 4.5 in. is loaded by a linearly varying distributed force with maximum intensity of q0, Find the maximum shear stress in the pole.Solve the preceding problem if F =90 mm, F = 42 kN, and t = 40°MPaTwo boards are joined by gluing along a scarf joint, as shown in the figure. For purposes of cutting and gluing, the angle a between the plane of the joint and the faces of the boards must be between 10° and 40f. Under a tensile load P, the normal stress in the boards is 4.9 MPa. (a) What axe the normal and shear stresses acting on the glued joint if a = 20°? (b) If the allowable shear stress on the joint is 2.25 MPa. what is the largest permissible value of the angle ct? (c) For what angle a with the shear stress on the glued joint be numerically equal to twice the normal stress on the joint?
- A solid steel bar of a diameter d1= 60 mm has a hole of a diameter d2= 32 mm drilled through it (see figure). A steel pin or a diameter d2passes through the hole and is attached to supports. Determine the maximum permissible tensile load P allow in the bar if the yield stress for shear in the pin is ty= 120 MPa, the yield stress for tension in the bar is ??y= 250 MPa, and a factor of safety of 2.0 with respect to yielding is required. Hint: Use the formulas of Case 15, Appendix E.A capped cast-iron pipe is compressed by a brass rod, as shown. The mil is turned until it is just snug, then add an additional quarter turn to pre-compress the cast-iron pipe. The pitch of the threads of the bolt ap = 52 mils (a mil is one-thousandth of an inch). Use the numerical properties provided. (a) What stresses a and arwill be produced in the cast-iron pipe and brass rod. respectively, by the additional quarter turn of the nut? (b) Find the bearing stress ahbeneath the washer and the shear stress t(in the steel cap.A two-story building has steel columns AB in the first floor and BC in the second floor, as shown in the figure. The roof load P:equals 400 KN, and the second-floor load P-, equals 720 kN. Each column has a length L = 3.75 m. The cross-sectional areas of the first- and second-floor columns are 11,000 mm" and 3900 mm", respectively. (a) Assuming that E = 206 GPa. determine the total shortenings aof the two columns due to the combined action of the loads Ptand P,. (b) How much additional load P0can be placed at t he top of t he column (point C) if t he total shortening: SACis not to exceed 4.0 mm?