Determine whether the matrix B = is awesome or not. %3D

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
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Chapter2: Matrices
Section2.2: Properties Of Matrrix Operations
Problem 79E
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7
Read the following carefully, then answer the questions below.
One aspect of matrices we did not explore much in this course is matrices with
complex number entries. It ends up that many of the same ideas that we studied for
(real number) matrices have analogues when we allow complex numbers.
Suppose that A is a matrix with complex entries ajj.
We define the complex conjugate of A, written A, to be the matrix whose entries
are āij (i.e. we conjugate each entry of A).
Furthermore, we define the the conjugate transpose of A, written A+, to be the
matrix A* = A', i.e. the transpose of A.
First, there are some natural algebraic facts that can be verified in a straightforward
fashion:
If A and B are two square matrices with complex entries and z is any complex
number, then the following are true:
1. (A*)+ = A
2. (kA)+ = KA+
3. (A+ B)+ = A+ +B+
4. (AB)+ = B+A+
We now define a special kind of complex matrix:
8 A square matrix A with complex entries is called awesome if A+ = A-1.
7.1
Determine whether the matrix B =
is awesome or not.
Suppose that At is a 2 x 2 matrix and that At = -A. Show
7.2
that iA s awesome.
: If A and B are two awesome matrices of the same
7.3
size, then AB is awesome.
Theorem
Definition
Transcribed Image Text:7 Read the following carefully, then answer the questions below. One aspect of matrices we did not explore much in this course is matrices with complex number entries. It ends up that many of the same ideas that we studied for (real number) matrices have analogues when we allow complex numbers. Suppose that A is a matrix with complex entries ajj. We define the complex conjugate of A, written A, to be the matrix whose entries are āij (i.e. we conjugate each entry of A). Furthermore, we define the the conjugate transpose of A, written A+, to be the matrix A* = A', i.e. the transpose of A. First, there are some natural algebraic facts that can be verified in a straightforward fashion: If A and B are two square matrices with complex entries and z is any complex number, then the following are true: 1. (A*)+ = A 2. (kA)+ = KA+ 3. (A+ B)+ = A+ +B+ 4. (AB)+ = B+A+ We now define a special kind of complex matrix: 8 A square matrix A with complex entries is called awesome if A+ = A-1. 7.1 Determine whether the matrix B = is awesome or not. Suppose that At is a 2 x 2 matrix and that At = -A. Show 7.2 that iA s awesome. : If A and B are two awesome matrices of the same 7.3 size, then AB is awesome. Theorem Definition
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