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Using the symptoms presented, research online to determine the nature of the disorder, its mechanism (what causes the disorder) and also any complications and treatment options that may exist.
A 24-year old patient presents with the following symptoms:
- Presents as normal external male
- Close examination reveals small testes
- Gynecomastia (development of breasts)
- Genetic karyotyping revealed XX
- Further genetic testing determines the patient is SRY-positive
- Smaller than average in height and weight
Diagnosis:
Mechanism:
Possible Complications and Recommendations:
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- Using the symptoms presented, research online to determine the nature of the disorder, its mechanism (what causes the disorder) and also any complications and treatment options that may exist. A 15-year old patient presents with the following symptoms: •Presents with ambiguous genitalia (in between male and female) •Did not proceed through menarche •Internal check reveals ovaries •Genetic karyotyping revealed XX •In early childhood, suffered from ‘salt wasting’ that is now controlled Diganosis Mechanism Possible Complications and RecommendationsUsing the symptoms presented, research online to determine the nature of the disorder, its mechanism (what causes the disorder) and also any complications and treatment options that may exist. A 15-year old patient presents with the following symptoms: •Presents as normal external female•Did not proceed through menarche •Gynecomastia (development of breasts) at puberty •Internal examination reveals short, blind vaginawith no ovaries or fallopian tubes and small, undescended testes •Blood testing reveals elevated levels of testosterone •Genetic karyotyping reveals XY Diganosis Mechanism Possible Complications and RecommendationsUsing the symptoms presented, research online to determine the nature of the disorder, its mechanism (what causes the disorder) and also any complications and treatment options that may exist. A 16-year old patient presents with the following symptoms: Presents as normal external female Did not develop breasts at puberty Did not proceed through menarche (first menstrual cycle) Genetic karyotyping revealed XY Gonadal ‘streaks’ found upon internal examination Diagnosis: Mechanism: Possible Complications and Recommendations:
- Describe the following disorders involving the reproductivesystem: chromosomal abnormalities, testicular cancer, andmenstrual abnormalities.Give typed explanation of all subparts otherwise leave it A 27 year old woman presented in Oct 1997 with complaints of a lump at 6 o’clock in her right breast. The physician was able to palpate several small cysts and other signs of fibrocystic changes, but felt no dominant mass and told her to return in 6 weeks. She returned and the physician could palpate nothing at that time. She returned in 3 months and test showed the same result. At her annual test in May, 1998, a mass was palpated at 9 o’clock in the right breast. She had a negative mammogram, but the ultrasound was positive for a solid mass. Excisional biopsy showed infiltrating ductal carcinoma. She had no positive nodes, underwent mastectomy with reconstruction and is still cancer-free. questions: 1. The patient alleges failure to diagnose breast cancer and that mammography or biopsy should have been done in October 1997. What do you think? 2. What comments can you make about what you would “expect” in someone her age?…IDENTIFICATION (WHAT DO YOU CALL THESE, PLEASE IDENTIFY) 1. A procedure taken after birth to avoid bladder distention that can cause postpartum bleeding 2. A graphical record data to monitor progress of labor. 3. A maneuver performed during prenatal check up to determine fetal l attitude. flexion and presentation 4. A supplement given to mother to prevent iron deficiency anemia 5. Bluish extremities, pinkish body. 6. Actual event of birth 7. Gradual thinning of the cervix 8. Gradual opening of the cervix 9. A term “woman in labor” 10. Number of pregnancies
- Discuss the nursing interventions for a patient with endometriosis.Identify if the statement is True or False. If the statement is false, identify what is incorrect and correct it. Increased workload (skeletal muscle) or Hormone induced (pregnant uterus) are examples of Physiologic Hypertrophy. Dysplasia refers to the replacement of one mature cell type with a more mature cell type. Atrophy refers to a reduced size of an organ due to a decrease in cell size and number, can be physiologic or pathologic.25-year-old woman has an ovarian mass removed. This mass found to have acystic cavity which contains hair and sebaceous material )shown in the image).Histologic examination of the cyst wall shows a variety of benign differentiated tissues, including skin, bone, and glandular epithelium. What is the diagnosis. A- TeratomaB- Mixed TumorC- Clear cell carcinomaD- Mesothelioma
- The following clinical scenario contains (4) choose-between-two options: An 11-year-old boy with a history of developmental delay presents to your clinic. His mother states that for the past several weeks, he has been displaying symptoms of self-mutilation, and that he has been complaining of joint pain, especially to his toes and feet. On physical examination, there is marked swelling to the digits of his feet, especially his large toe, with associated redness. Given his clinical presentation, the patient likely has a defect with his (HGPRT / dihydrofolate reductase) enzyme. As a result, the patient most likely has (folate deficiency / Lesch-Nyhan syndrome). In clinical laboratory and urinalysis studies, you would expect this patient to have(lower / higher) levels of urate than normal reference ranges. Furthermore, de novo purine synthesis most likely occurs at a (lower / higher) rate in a healthy individual compared to your patient.Explain why the following factors affect adolescent to develop complications during prenancy Low socioeconomic status Infections Lifestyle Nutritional deficiency Low Body Mass Index Low number of prenatal visits Late initiation of prenatal care Marital status Low level of educationDefine or describe, using complete sentences, what is meant by the term "triploblastic". Using complete sentences, define, or describe, what is meant by the term "parthenogenesis". Be able to define or describe, using complete sentences, what is meant by the term "protostome".