Differentiate between the following terms: a. a budget deficit.  b. the government debt.  c. a budget surplus  d. a balanced budget

Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781947172364
Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Chapter30: Government Budgets And Fiscal Policy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 23RQ: What is the difference between a budget deficit, a balanced budget, and a budget surplus?
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Differentiate between the following terms:
a. a budget deficit. 
b. the government debt. 
c. a budget surplus 
d. a balanced budget.

Expert Solution
Step 1

a. When the expenditure of individuals, Government, or company surpass the revenue then it is called budget deficit. However the term budget deficit generally uses for the government. In the budget account the government calculates how much it has spend and how much revenue it has generated. 

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