Discuss Presynaptic factors?

Q: Discuss the brain (nervous system) basis for Parkinson's disease. (600-700 words)

A:

Q: draw 3 images of tumors in the brain tumor glioma, and a non glioma brain tumor, and a simple…

A: Cancer is an uncontrolled division of cell that has a defunct apoptosis mechanism. Usually, when…

Q: Explain the ways that drugs interact with the nervoussystem.

A: A drug refers to a substance which when introduced or ingested in an individual body causes some…

Q: . Name the criteria used to distinguish brain death from a coma?

A: During sleep, the reduced muscle activity and all voluntary activities are also stepped with no…

Q: Define the term hyperalgesia?

A: Answer: Introduction: Hyperalgesia can take place by tissue damage or swelling or by captivating…

Q: Give Presynaptic factors?

A: The process of relating to or denoting the nerve cell that will releases the transmitter substance…

Q: An anti-Alzheimer’s drug is

A: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurological illness that begins slowly and worsens with…

Q: Explain attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD)?

A: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a mental disorder that generally occurs in children. It…

Q: Explain the use acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter?

A: Acetylcholine is the first neurotransmitter identified, it is a small- molecule excitatory…

Q: List the Possible actions of drugs on a synapse?

A: Drugs are known to elevate or reduce the effects of neurotransmitters. If a drug inhibits the…

Q: Explain why benign brain tumors are serious.

A: Tumors can be defined as the abnormal growth or the proliferation of the cells. There are two types…

Q: Define the term beta-adrenergic receptor blocker?

A: The endocrine system consisting of a series of glands, responsible for the production of hormones…

Q: Alzheimer Correct mechanism  Faulty mechanism (ligand, receptor, or response)

A: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive dementia that affects both cognition and behavior. The…

Q: What is Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome ? What are the causes and treatment ?

A: Wernicke korsakoff syndrome is a brain disorder that is caused by deficiency of vitamin B1 ,also…

Q: Classify anti-adrenergic drugs and discuss its mechanism of action, pharmacological effects and…

A: Adrenergic agents are drugs that activate certain receptors in the body. They perform this by either…

Q: Draw an ouline of the autonomic system and identify the neurotransmitters and receptors such as…

A: INTRODUCTION             The Autonomic nervous system is an parr that evolved in the pheriphera…

Q: Briefly describe where a cholinergic drug acts and how itaffects the postsynaptic receptors. Give…

A: Cholinergic drugs Often called parasympathomimetic drugs, because their action mimics the action of…

Q: Define the term monosynaptic reflex?

A: Humans and animals all have reflexes that help them avoid danger. Reflexes are reflex reactions,…

Q: Differentiate acute effects from chronic effects.

A: Acute effect : Health impacts that typically happen quickly, because of transient exposure. Acute…

Q: Outline the mechanism of impulse transmission at NMJ

A: Botox is an NP/neurotoxic protein synthesized by Clostridium botulinum. This toxin inhibits the…

Q: Discuss the differences between depolarizing neuromuscular blocking drugs and nondepolarizing…

A: Neuromuscular blocking agent These drugs are used to block neuromuscular transmission and acts…

Q: Which of the two structures, (Betaxolol) or (Sotalol) would be more contraindicated to treat a…

A: Betaxolol is a selective beta-blocker. The mechanism of action of this drug is that it blocks the…

Q: Explain the roles of presynaptic inhibition and of facilitation

A: Nerve cells work together in clusters to affect each other's functions. The benefit of presynaptic…

Q: What proteins are involved in the formation of the destructive plaques found in Alzheimer’s disease?

A: In the formation of the destructive plaques There is a protein involved found in Alzheimer's disease…

Q: Briefly explain the consequence of the following structures.

A: Plasma membrane is a protective layer of the cells. Plasma membrane allows the movement of molecules…

Q: EXAMPLES OF AMIDES THAT IS USED CLINICALLY TO TREAT SOME CNS DISORDERS. WHAT ARE THEIR TOXIC LEVEL,…

A: Amides are drugs which contain amide group in it and used as local anesthetics to relive from…

Q: Describe factors that should be avoided if a patient has ahistory of seizures.

A: A seizure is a momentary abnormality in muscular tone or movements (stiffness, twitching, or…

Q: A patient is suffering from ADA deficiency.Can he be cured ?How?

A: ADA deficiency of Adenosine deaminase deficiency is a genetic disorder that damages the immune…

Q: Is ethanol a stimulant or a depressant?

A: Ethanol is considered as a chemical organic compound, which has the simple formula C2H6O or…

Q: Can you use a beta-blocker for patients having a stage fright? Why or why not?

A: Beta blockers is a class of drugs mainly used to control blood pressure and other conditions. Fright…

Q: Classify cholinergic drugs and discuss in detail the biosynthesis and pharmacological effects of…

A: Cholinergic medications mimic the function of Ach to activate the parasympathetic nervous system.…

Q: What is a typical antipsychotic medications?

A: Antipsychotic medications belong to a class of psychotropic medications which are used to treat…

Q: Define the term supraventricular origin?

A: Heart and blood vessels form the cardiovascular system. Its main function is to transport oxygen,…

Q: O.No.7: Among the following B-blockers the drug possessing local anesthetic activity is: (a)…

A: Beta-blockers: Another term we use to define this category of drugs is beta-adrenergic blocking…

Q: Why pramipexol considered as a drug of advanced or initial stage of Parkinsonism management?

A: According to the question, we have to mention the reason that why pramipexole is considered as a…

Q: Describe Presynaptic Mechanisms?

A: Synapse is the region where two neurons or a neuron and the muscle cell are in close contact.

Q: What are the major symptoms a person will display who has had a PCA stroke?

A: PCA stroke -  PCA - Posterior Cerebral Artery PCA stroke - PCA stroke is a kind of Posterior…

Q: Define neurotransmitter

A: The neurons at the nerve impulse generating and transmitting cells in the nervous system. The…

Genomic studies

Genomic studies (genomics) is the study of the whole genome of an organism. Using bioinformatics and high-performance computing, genomic researchers examined massive amounts of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-sequence data to discover variations or mutations that affect drug response, health, or disease. Genomics is a much younger discipline than genetics, having only emerged in the last few decades as a result of technological advancements in DNA sequencing and computational biology.