discuss the hormonal regulation of serum calcium

Q: Explain the physiological basis of the test that could be used to differentiate between central and…

A: Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a disorder of salt and water metabolism, which is marked by intense…

Q: How does the body restore normal blood calcium levels during a state of hypocalcemia (low blood…

A: Endocrine and exocrine systems are both present in the human body. Endocrine and exocrine systems…

Q: Contrast the control of calcium and phosphate ion excretion by PTH?

A: Parathyroid gland is located near the thyroid gland which releases parathyroid hormone(PTH) that…

Q: State the specific effect of each hormone on blood calcium homeostasis and which hormone raises…

A: Calcium is of crucial importance in our body. It has several roles to play such as- Contraction and…

Q: Define about atrial natriuretic hormone (ANH) ?

A: A natriuretic factor or peptide was first discovered by de Bold in 1981 when the atrial extracts of…

Q: Q: Write the name of factors that increases and decreases the absorption of calcium.

A: Calcium is most abundant minerals present in our body and it is mostly present in the bones.

Q: Discuss the diagnostic significance of an elevated/decreased BUN level.

A: Protein is broken down in the liver & creates blood urea Nitrogen (BUN) . Liver releases BUN…

Q: Describe the roles of antidiuretic hormone and aldosterone.

A: A signaling molecule that is released by a certain endocrine gland into the bloodstream directly is…

Q: Explain regulation of the concentration of blood calcium.

A: Minerals are present in the form of small crystals of calcium phosphate which are responsible for…

Q: Graves’ disease is an autoimmune disease in which the thyroid is overactive, producing an excessive…

A: Grave's disease is an autoimmune disease which can lead to overactive thyroid and is caused by…

Q: Discuss the role of aldosterone and PTH in regulating sodium, potassium and calcium.

A: Aldosterone is a steroid hormone which is secreted by adrenal glands. It function is a regulation of…

Q: An increase in parathyroid hormone willa. increase plasma 25(OH) D.b. decrease plasma 1,25{(OH)2D.c.…

A: Answer-The parathyroid hormone is secreted from the parathyroid gland. It results in increase in…

Q: What are the ways in which PTH acts on the kidneys to increase plasma calcium levels?

A: The parathyroid hormone works united with another hormone, calcitonin, which's made by the thyroid…

Q: Does calcitonin decrease or increase blood calcium? Explain.

A: Calcium is a mineral essential for bone and teeth development. Calcium release is stimulated by the…

Q: Discuss the hormonal regulation of the calcium ion

A: Calcium is of crucial importance in our body. It has several roles to play such as- Contraction and…

Q: Discuss the relationship between aldosterone hormone and blood pressure

A: According to the question, we have to discuss the relationship between aldosterone and blood…

Q: Explain the consequences of an inadequate dietary intake of iodine.

A: Iodine is an essential micronutrient which has to be taken via food into the body. Daily recommended…

Q: Define the following terms:a. nephrogenic diabetes insipidisb. LDL receptorc. coated pitd.…

A: Biomolecules are also called biological molecule is any of numerous substances that are produced by…

Q: Which hormone(s) act(s) to raise serum calcium levels?

A: Hormones are the chemical molecules which acts as a chemical messenger for different body tissues…

Q: ck level is higher in males than females

A: Enzyme which is also known as creatine kinase is present inside the body which helps in the…

Q: Define calcium signaling.

A: Calcium plays a major role in maintaining bones and other different functions. Most of the calcium…

Q: Compare the effects of aldosterone with those of ADH onserum sodium levels.

A: The human body is composed of a majority of fluids and human body cells are always immersed in…

Q: Describe the effect of increased calcitonin secretion onblood calcium levels.

A: Calcitonin is a polypeptide hormone made up of 32 amino acids produced by the C cells or…

Q: What factors affect calcium absorption? What is the association between calcium and vitamin D and…

A: Introduction- Calcium is a mineral most often associated with healthy bones and teeth, although it…

Q: Explain the Dietary Sources, RDA factors affecting absorption, functions and deficiency…

A: Food is an important factor for all living beings as it provides energy for performing physiological…

Q: State the purpose of ADH, ANH, and aldosterone inhomeostasis

A: In science, homeostasis is the condition of consistent inward, physical, and compound conditions…

Q: For each of the following scenarios explain how blood calcium would be effected (increased or…

A: Calcium is an important structural component of cell and major secondary messenger in cell…

Q: Define natriuretic peptides and adrenomedullin.

A: By having specific effects on vascular smooth muscles and the volume of blood flowing through the…

Q: Explain the general information on the plasma membrane calcium pump

A: A pump is a transmembrane protein that moves the solute against the concentration gradient. Thereby,…

Q: Why is an increase in the concentration of intracellular calcium injurious?

A: Introduction :- Numerous fundamental cellular activities, such as cellular motility,…

Q: What is indicated when serum alkaline phosphatase, hydroxyproline, and osteocalcin levels increase?

A: Biochemistry lab test of Blood revels many  abnormalities in the blood through which the diagnosis…

Q: Describe the effect of each of the following conditions onserum calcium levels and on bone density:…

A: The amount of calcium that is present in the blood can be identified by the test that is termed as…

Q: Match the hormones involved in calcium homeostasis below with the glands or organs that secrete them…

A: Calcium homeostasis refers to the maintenance of a constant concentration of calcium ions in the…

Q: Which of following statements best describes the action of parathyroid hormone on the kidney? O…

A: The parathyroid gland contains chief cells that are responsible for the secretion of the parathyroid…

Q: Explain the activation of vitamin D to calcitriol.

A: Vitamin D (produced in the skin and absorbed through the food) is transformed into the active…

Q: Is this statement correct? A person with central diabetes insipidus (CDI) can be effectively managed…

A: Diabetes insipidus or DI is a condition in which an imbalance of fluids in the body takes place. It…

Q: Discuss the homeostatic system involving the hormone calcitonin and its effect on blood calcium…

A: Homeostasis is the process by which organisms maintain a stable internal environment, such as body…

Q: Explain the factors affecting plasma Mg

A: Magnesium is the 4th most common cation in the human body, it is an electrolyte required at a normal…

Q: Criterion for light stage of type 2 diabetes mellitus:A. Reaching compensation by diet and…

A: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the condition in which the body develops tolerance against insulin…

Q: describe the endocrine system of angiotensinogen > angiotensin 1 > angiotensin 2

A: The rennin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a multistep pathway that maintains blood pressure and secrets…

Q: Fasting decreases serum leptin levels True O False

A: It is seen that fasting reduced serum leptin concentrations by 60-70% within 52 hours in…