Discuss the level of the Polypeptides structure?

Q: Can Polypeptides Be Synthesizedin the Laboratory?

A: Peptides are chemically synthesized by the condensation reaction of the carboxyl group of one amino…

Q: Explain the difference between the Primary, Secondary and Tertiary structure of proteins? What kind…

A: Proteins are made up of different amino acids and these amino acids are linked to each other by…

Q: Define the Biologically important free nucleotides ?

A: In biology, the biologically important free nucleotide is used to describe the biomolecule composed…

Q: Explain how the quaternary structure of some proteins is important

A: Proteins are made up of building units called amino acids. Each amino acid consists of a central…

Q: Explain Tertiary Structure Is the Overall Folding of a Polypeptide Chain and Why?

A: Proteins are macromolecules that are made up of a long chain of amino acids. It is needed for the…

Q: how many molecules of water are needed to completely hydrolyze a polymer that is 10 monomers long?

A: Polymers are complex molecules, which are formed by the polymerization of similar small repeating…

Q: Draw and describe the peptide bond?

A: Proteins are biomolecules made up of amino acid units. Amino acids are joined together through…

Q: What are the components of mononucleotide?

A: Nucleotide is the basic unit of DNA or RNA (genetic material). Polymer of nucleotides linked by…

Q: How is the primary structure of a polypeptide chain is determined?

A: Polypeptide chains are form by the chain of amino acids

Q: How to determine the backbone and residues of a protein polypeptide chain?

A: Each segment of a protein is the residue of an amino acid. Strong peptide bons joins the segments…

Q: In what naturally occurring nucleic acids would you expect to find Aform helices, B-form helices,…

A: The term nucleic acid is the overall used for the DNA and RNA. Both ribonucleic acid (RNA) and…

Q: Diagram and describe Van Der Waals interactions between valine and phenylalanine that help to…

A: Proteins structure has different levels of conformation, which includes the primary structure,…

Q: Describe the structure, mention the alpha helices, beta sheets, and anything else that the picture…

A: The above image shows a 3D representation of a protein structure. It is known as Ribbon diagrams or…

Q: Describe the basic general structure of an l-a-amino acid,and draw its structure

A: Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. where they are 20 standard amino acids that code for…

Q: What parts of a polypeptide participate in the bonds thathold together secondary structure? Tertiary…

A: Proteins are biologically functional molecules that are comprised of one or more than one…

Q: What is the difference between the terms polypeptide and protein?

A: Polypeptide and protein both are formed from the amino-acids.

Q: Identify the final molecule (monomer) resulting from thedigestion of carbohydrates, proteins, and…

A: Digestion is the process of breaking down and chemically converting complex food into the simple…

Q: Name and discuss the non covalent interactions that maintain protein structure

A: Proteins have different levels of conformation. They are, the primary structure, secondary…

Q: How does the R group affect the solubility of polypeptides?

A: The class of organic compounds is represented by R groups which consist of a carbon or hydrogen atom…

Q: Explain how a polypeptide is constructed from aminoacids.

A: Formation of protien from amino acid is done by the proces translation. Each amino acid binds with…

Q: Explain the Structure of a polypeptide.

A: Introduction: Amino acids are biomolecules that comprise two functional groups, these are amino…

Q: Describe the structure of a nucleotide?

A: DNA full form is deoxyribonucleic acid. DNA is the main constituent of the chromosome. It contains…

Q: Which of the following describes the overall three- dimensional folding of a polypeptides? *

A: Proteins are composed of twenty standard amino acids attached together via peptide bonds. These…

Q: Do the –H groups bound to the central carbons participate in the peptide bond?

A: A peptide is a short chain made up of amino acid, many peptides come together to form a protein. A…

Q: Explain the Levels of polypeptide structure?

A: Proteins (polypeptides):   Proteins are bio-molecules that are included under macro-molecules and…

Q: Draw the structure of polynucleotide chain?

A: The nucleic acids are a long chain or polymer of repeating sub-units called nucleotides. Each…

Q: Describe the structure of a nucleotide and the general structureof a nucleic acid.

A: Nucleic acid and nucleotides are essential components of DNA and RNA (genetic material). The…

Q: Define polypeptide

A: Polypeptides are short chains of between two and fifty amino acids, linked by peptide bonds. Chains…

Q: Describe, identify, and draw the components of nucleosidesand nucleotides.

A: DNA, as well as RNA, are important components of the cell, which acts as a hereditary molecule.

Q: A ___ is a polymer made up of amino acid monomers?

A: A polymer is a substance that consists of large molecules composed of many repeating subunits…

Q: Is oligonucleotide a protein?

A: The nucleotide is a building block of nucleic acids that is DNA and RNA. The base, phosphoric acid,…

Q: Explain the secondary and tertiary structures of polypeptide chains ?

A: Proteins or polypeptide is sequence of amino acids that are joined by peptide linkage between the…

Q: What factors limit the size and compositions of polypeptides?

A: Proteins have different shapes and molecular weights; some proteins are globular in shape whereas…

Q: Explain about oligonucleotides ?

A: Introduction: The term oligomer comes from the two Greek words "oligo" and "mer"  which means small…

Q: What is meant by the term polypeptide backbone?

A: A series of amino acids joined by peptide bonds form a polypeptide chain and each amino acid unit in…

Q: Give an example of a protein that has quaternary structure. How many polypeptide chains are present…

A: For large macromolecules such as proteins, describing and understanding structure are approached…

Q: Draw the structures of the 20 standard amino acids and give their one- and three letter…

A: Amino acids are the building blocks that form polypeptides and ultimately proteins. Consequently,…

Q: Explain how the primary structure of a polypeptide influences its secondary and tertiary structures.

A: Proteins are macromolecules made up of amino acid residues that have been polymerized. Protein is a…

Q: Explain the role of lactose in structure ?

A: Lactose is the primary sugar (or carbohydrate) found naturally in milk and dairy. Lactose is made up…

Q: The three-dimensional structure of a polypeptide resulting due to bonds between the R groups of side…

A: There are four types of structures for proteins and polypeptides. One is the primary structure which…

Q: Identify a peptide bond, and explain how it is formed.

A: Peptide or amide is considered as the covalent bond, which is formed between the two amino acids.…

Q: What is peptide bond? How is it formed?

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids that are linked together by a peptide bond. It is a type of…

Q: Is serine chiral? Draw serine and identify the chiral atom. Explain why serine is chiral.

A: A Chiral carbon is an asymmetric carbon atom that consists of four different atoms which are…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.