Discuss the role of prime numbers in public-key cryptography, particularly in algorithms like the Diffie-Hellman key exchange and RSA encryption.

Principles of Information Security (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337102063
Author:Michael E. Whitman, Herbert J. Mattord
Publisher:Michael E. Whitman, Herbert J. Mattord
Chapter8: Cryptography
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 18RQ
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Discuss the role of prime numbers in public-key cryptography, particularly in algorithms like the Diffie-Hellman key exchange and RSA encryption.

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