Discuss the structures and functions of proteins.

Q: List some of the functions of proteins  ?

A: Proteins are a large type of biomolecules. One or more long chains of amino acids are the main…

Q: Define the components of Proteins ?

A: Proteins are also known as the building blocks of the body. Chemically proteins are polypeptide…

Q: Describe the relationship between unsaturated and saturated lipids and their physical properties.

A: A biological membrane having polar lipids as an essential component includes phospholipids…

Q: Give an overall description of the structure and functions of proteins.

A: PROTEINS  often regarded as building blocks most of the component of our body is made up of proteins…

Q: Define the myriad functions performed by proteins ?

A: The macronutrient, which helps in building the muscle mass of the body, is called protein. The…

Q: The building blocks of proteins are

A: Nutrients are the substance present in food which helps in making energy,building and maintainence…

Q: explain structurally how proteins become denaturated?

A: Proteins are linear unbranched polymers of 22 standard α-amino acids. Proteins are structurally…

Q: Distinguish among proteins, peptides, and polypeptides.

A: DNA or deoxyribonucleotide chain is a double helical structure, containing nucleotide monomers,…

Q: Define big and tiny proteins.

A: Proteins are made up of smaller monomers which are known as amino acids. A protein molecule consists…

Q: Explain Hierarchical Structure of Proteins.

A: Nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA are the carriers of genetic information. DNA is the major player…

Q: Amino acids join together to make what type of macromolecule? What are some of the functions of…

A: Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids are the four primary types of biological…

Q: Describe the structure of proteins, and discuss their importance to human functioning

A: Proteins are large, complex biomolecules that are made up of amino acid monomers. They play a…

Q: List seven major functions performed by proteins.

A: Proteins are the building blocks of the body. All the life forms consist of proteins in their cell…

Q: List different structures of protein?

A: One vital micronutrient that is required by every cell is called the “protein”. It is accountable…

Q: Identify specific functional groups commonly found in biological molecules and describe their…

A: The carbon skeleton of biomolecules is composed of hydrogens and carbon atoms. But, in the…

Q: Compare the four levels of protein structure

A: Proteins are large biomolecules that consist of one or more long chains of amino acid residues. They…

Q: Summarize the four levels of protein structure.

A: Proteins are the building blocks of the body. It plays an essential role in the body. Proteins are…

Q: Describe the differences between mono-, di-, and polysaccharides.

A: Carbohydrates are considered as the major macronutrient in the body, which provide several…

Q: Describe the different functions of proteins and give an example for each function.

A: Proteins are the macromolecules, which helps to perform several functions.

Q: Discuss the major categories of Organic Molecules in the Body?

A: Four significant classes of natural organic compounds found in the body are protein, lipids,…

Q: Define macromolecules

A: Macromolecules are the large molecules which are formed by the polymerization of monomers which are…

Q: List six functions of proteins in the body.

A: Biomolecules are called biological compounds that play a significant role in maintaining the various…

Q: Discuss the structures and functions of lipids.

A: Lipids are a diverse group of molecules, that include fats, oils, hormones, that all share the…

Q: the importance of DNA in determining the structure of a particular protein?

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a genetic material and it carries genetic information from one cell…

Q: Define macromolecule, polymer, and monomer.

A: An atom can be defined as the smallest component unit of matter which comprises a chemical element.…

Q: Give an example of each of the various activities that proteins do.

A: Amino acids are organic molecules having an amino group and an acid group. Amino acids are…

Q: List the subunits of lipids

A: Lipids  Lipid is the hydrophobic molecule, in soluble in water.

Q: Explain the importance of protein folding

A: Proteins are the building blocks of the cell. Proteins are made up of a polypeptide chain and amino…

Q: Protein conformation depends on the...

A: Introduction: Proteins are the polymers of L-α- amino acids used for a polypeptide containing more…

Q: Regarding solubility, how are lipids classified?

A: Foods are important source to obtain energy. The food components include carbohydrates, lipids,…

Q: Discuss the structures and functions of carbohydrates.

A: Introduction: Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy aldehydes or ketones, or substances that yield such…

Q: Describe the relationship between free energy and protein conformation

A: Protein conformation refers to the arrangement of the protein which is a result of the arrangement…

Q: discuss the types and functions of lipids;

A: Lipids are a family of organic compounds that are mostly insoluble in water and only soluble in…

Q: Take note of the important functions of proteins. Give example of each

A: Proteins are biomolecules composed of amino acids. Proteins are known as building blocks of the…

Q: Explain the List and describe four levels of protein structure and give examples.

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids which are formed as a result of gene expression during…

Q: Distinguish between peptides, polypeptides, and proteins

A: Proteins are polymer of amino acids in which each amino acid residue are joined by covalent linkage…

Q: Describe the building blocks, general structure, and biological functions of carbohydrates.

A: For the proper functioning and growth of the body essential elements and minerals are required.…

Q: Describe five major types of lipids

A: Lipids:  These are long polymers of fatty acids containing long non-polar hydrocarbon chains with a…

Q: Explain Protein Structure Prediction.

A: Proteins are the polypeptide chain of amino acid joined by the peptide bond, the amino acids have a…

Q: Explain biochemistry of lipid?

A: INTRODUCTION LIPIDS The lipids are heterogeneous group of compounds related to fatty acids and…

Q: List a few functions of proteins

A: Proteins play different roles in organisms, including catalyzing metabolic events, DNA replication,…

Q: The monomers or building blocks of protein are...

A: Protein is a macronutrient that is essential to building muscle mass. It is commonly found in the…

Q: Summarize some of the essential functions of proteins.

A: In the human body, protein is a crucial and abundant substance found in every cell. Protein is…

Q: Illustrate the protein’s structure and function ?

A: Proteins are the biomolecules which are defined as the building blocks of life as they play…

Q: Describe the function and properties of proteins.

A: The organic compounds present in protein contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. It…

Q: Sketch the basic structures of amino acids, nucleotides,monosaccharides, and fatty acids.

A: Carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids are the major biomolecules in the body. Amino…

Q: Why is it important to study or familiarize the levels of protein structure?

A: Proteins are polymers of amino acids linked by peptide/amide bonds. Levels of protein structure are…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.