Discuss the survival response that occurs when blood loss exceeds 10%.

Q: Tabulate the different erythrocyte abnormalities, its description, and its correlation with abnormal…

A: The erythrocyte, often known as a red blood cell has a  primary function which is to transport…

Q: Compare the production of granulocytes, monocytes, and lymphocytes in leukopoiesis.

A: Blood is the circulatory fluid of the body. It is a buffer that bears the fluctuations in the pH of…

Q: Determine what type of anemia could cause a reduced hemoglobin level while the person still ahs…

A: Your body uses iron to make hemoglobin. A lack of iron in the body is the most common cause of…

Q: Differentiate vasculogenesis from angiogenesis. Explain why blood vessels degenerate as well as the…

A: Vasculogenesis is the process of blood vessel formation from endothelial progenitor cells.…

Q: erythroblastosis fetalis may develop.

A: Erythroblastosis fetalis classically results from Rho(D) incompatibility, which can develop once a…

Q: Explain why blood pressure drops significantly in anaphylactic shock.  In other      words, explain…

A: Blood pressure refers to the force in which the blood is pushed through the arteries. It comprises…

Q: Write the List three types of clotting problems.

A: Human blood is the most frequent fluid contained in a body that flows throughout under high pressure…

Q: Define the term Erythropoietin?

A: The production of red blood cell [erythrocytes] depend upon various hormones and secretions such as…

Q: Write the summary of cardiovascular changes during mild upright exercise like jogging?

A: Cardiovascular system involves the heart and the blood vessels.

Q: In general, would you predict a higher blood pressure, lower blood pressure, or normal blood…

A: The forces that act against the flow of fluid is referred to as resistance. There are three factors…

Q: List the adverse effects of an Elevated Afterload on a Patient’s Hemodynamic Parameters?

A: Hemodynamic parameters Primary hemodynamic parameters are  Heart rate Blood pressure (BP)  The…

Q: Define hematocrit, hemoglobin concentration, and RBCcount and give the units of measurement in which…

A: Human blood contains RBCs, WBCs (neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, basophils, and lymphocytes),…

Q: Compare and contrast the various causes of anemia.

A: Erythropoiesis is the process of the production of red blood cells. Red blood cells help to deliver…

Q: Explain the basis of ABO blood types.

A: Red blood cell surfaces may  contain two  antigens namely antigen A and antigen B. Antigen A and…

Q: Identify the factors that contribute to total peripheral resistance.

A: Introduction :- The resistance to blood flow offered by all of the systemic vasculature, excluding…

Q: Explain why untreated essential hypertension isdangerous.

A: Hormones are chemical messengers that are mainly released by several glands. The hormones travel in…

Q: Assume a patient has a red blood cell count of 7.5 (about half of the normal value) and has an…

A: RBC count normal value is equal to 4.5 to 5.5 million cells/ mcl which maintains the proper oxygen…

Q: Define the terms: leukocytosis,leukopenia, polycythemia, anemia

A: The whole blood composed of 55% of plasma and 45% of formed elements. The whole of blood plasma is…

Q: Virchow triad includes which of the following factors? (Select all that APPLY)

A: Thrombosis is the process of formation of thrombus in the blood vessels due to various causes and…

Q: Describe aortic regurgitation, mitral regurgitation, and tricuspid regurgitation.

A: The term for the leaking heart valves is regurgitation. Regurgitation may occasionally be minimal…

Q: Explain the cause of incompatible bloodtransfusion.

A: Blood is a part of the circulatory system. It has two phases: the cellular and liquid plasma phase.…

Q: Discuss the factors that determine blood pressure.

A: When the heart pumps blood through arteries and ventricals during that time the blood a keeps…

Q: Cite the relative concentrations of RBC cytoplasmic potassium, sodium, and calcium, and name the…

A: RBC cytoplasmic is composed of hemoglobin, it is a type of protein that binds reversely and…

Q: Compare the adverse reactions that can occur after blood transfusion

A: Blood is the fluid connective tissue in the body that is circulated by the heart. Blood can serve as…

Q: Describe the main types of granulocytes and agranulocytes, theirfunctions, and their incidence in…

A: Some basic concepts  Blood Blood has two components that is Plasma and Formed elements. Plasma…

Q: Describe the key steps and factors involved in clot dissolution.

A: Given Data:  History - XM chronic smoker.  Diagnostic test - CBC result: Polycythemia present…

Q: Describe the benefits and precautions involving self-measurement of blood pressure ?

A: Blood pressure is the pressure caused by the blood in the arteries. The normal range of blood…

Q: dangers of mismatched blood types in blood transfusions

A: Blood type or blood group is a classification of blood on the basis of the absence and presence of…

Q: Name the minerals needed for the formation of blood clot.

A: Blood clotting is the process of prevention of excessive bleeding when a blood vessel is injured.…

Q: Describe vascular spasm, the first phase of hemostasis

A: Blood vessels are tubular structures that carry blood. A blood vessel can be classified into artery,…

Q: have p

A: Hypertension can be defined as an increase in blood pressure more than normal blood pressure of the…

Q: Explain Factors That Increase and Decrease Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR)?

A: Systemic Vascular Resistance (SVR) also called peripheral vascular resistance is the resistance…

Q: List three types of clotting problems.

A: Blood is a fluid connective tissue that carries oxygen, glucose, and nutrients throughout the body.…

Q: Explain the major detail pertaining to blood pressure local control.

A: Blood pressure can be defined as the force of the blood that is generated by pushing against the…

Q: Describe the benefits of edema and leaky vessels.

A: The immune system is involved in protecting the body from infection, cellular damage, and toxins.…

Q: Explain how an increased hematocrit indicates a fluidshift.

A: Interstitial fluid is the combination of ions, water, and other solutes that are present in the…

Q: Explain the mechanism of erythrocyte sedimentation rate

A: When an inflammatory process is present, the high proportion of fibrinogen in the blood causes red…

Homeostasis

Homeostasis is a self-regulatory process through which different biological systems maintain constant internal environmental conditions to compensate for environmental changes. In human physiology, it is a process of self-regulating internal, chemical, and physical conditions at an optimal level for survival. The stability through homeostasis can be attained through dynamic equilibrium, in which there is a continuous change until it reaches its systemic conditions.