DNAs are a. double stranded b. contains uracil c. contains thymine d. contains adenine Which of the following is NOT true about isomers a. they have the same molecular formula b. they have different molecular structure c. they have the same molecular weight d. they have the same molecular structure Hydrolysis reactions happen when a. water is placed into the compound and is absorbed b. when water is placed in a compound two separate molecules are formed c. forms a complex molecule from two simple ones d. requires a lot of mechanical energy

DNAs are a. double stranded b. contains uracil c. contains thymine d. contains adenine Which of the following is NOT true about isomers a. they have the same molecular formula b. they have different molecular structure c. they have the same molecular weight d. they have the same molecular structure Hydrolysis reactions happen when a. water is placed into the compound and is absorbed b. when water is placed in a compound two separate molecules are formed c. forms a complex molecule from two simple ones d. requires a lot of mechanical energy

Biochemistry

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305577206

Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham

Publisher:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham

Chapter30: Protein Synthesis

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 18P

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Nucleic Acid Concept Map Add these terms to your concept map should include these concepts and details: Structure (functional groups, shape); Monomer; Linkage; Properties; Functions; Key terms from the Partial List of Key Terms from the Minds Partial Key Term List nucleotide phosphodiester bond nitrogenous base ribose deoxyribose ATP NAD+ NADP+ FAD cAMP potential energy double helix autotroph heterotroph food system
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Which is found in DNA only? free deoxyadenosine nucleoside ribose N-C glycosidic bond A-T base pairs
Which is not a nucleotide base in DNA? a. adenine b. glutamine c. guanine d. thymine e. cytosine f. all are in DNA
Fill in the following with the specific bond(s): Maintain(s)the helical structure of many proteins____________: ;link(s) polypeptide chains and can cause proteins tobend:_______ and________ ; join(s) the twostrands of the double helix of DNA:_________ ; link(s) amino acids to form the primary structure of proteins:_______.
The bond linking monomers of both DNA and RNA is more appropriately called 3'-5' phosphodiester bond 5'-3' phosphodiester bond phosphate ester bond N-C glycosidic bond
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Give 4 similarities and 4 differences between nucleic acid synthesis and protein synthesis.
RNA molecules are more easily broken down than DNA at a high pH. This can be attributed to the fact that: RNA has a higher melting temperature than DNA. RNA contains uracil that helps break down the RNA, whereas DNA contains thymine. RNA is single stranded but DNA is double stranded. RNA is a smaller chain than DNA, which makes RNA easier to break apart than DNA. RNA contains an oxygen at the 2' carbon of its ribose sugar whereas DNA does not.