Domestic demand for fidget spinners in the domestic economy is characterized by the equation P=100−2Q, domestic supply is characterized by the equation Q=P−10, and the world price is equal to 60. Then the export subsidy of 10 per unit will a) increase domestic exports by 15 b) change nothing b) lead to a decrease in the world price by 10 c) increase domestic exports by 10
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- The market for rice in an East Asian country has demand and supply given by QD = 28 – 4P and QS = -12 + 6P, where quantities denote millions of bushels per day. a. If the domestic market is perfectly competitive, find the equilibrium price and quantity of rice. Compute the triangular areas of consumer surplus and producer surplus. b. Now suppose that there are no trade barriers and the world price of rice is $3. Confirm that the country will import rice. Find QD, QS, and the level of imports, QD – QS. Show that the country is better off than in part (a), by again computing consumer surplus and producer surplus. c. The government authority believes strongly inDomestic producers of microprocessors send a lobbyist to the U.S. government to request that the government impose trade restrictions on imports of microprocessors. The lobbyist claims that the U.S. microprocessor industry is new and cannot currently compete with foreign firms. However, if trade restrictions were temporarily imposed on microprocessors, the domestic microprocessor industry could mature and adjust and would eventually be able to compete in the world market. Which of the following justifications is the lobbyist using to support their argument in favor of the trade restriction on microprocessors? National-security argument Infant-industry argument Unfair-competition argument Jobs argument Using-protection-as-a-bargaining-chip argumentDomestic demand for natural gas is characterized by the equation P=350−5Q, domestic supply is characterized by the equation Q=0.5⋅P+35, and the world price is equal to 60. Then the production subsidy of 10 per unit will a) change nothing b) result in exports of 12 c) increase government revenue by 700 d) result in domestic production of 68
- True or False: With the export subsidy, this country will start importing steel from abroad. Under the export subsidy, consumer surplus is$______and producer surplus is$_______Country C imports 80,000 metric tons of steel from Country U and produces domestically 80,000 metric tons per year. The world price of steel is $500 per metric ton. Assuming linear schedules, research analysts estimated the price elasticity of domestic supply to be 0.50 and the price elasticity of domestic demand to be -0.25 in the current market equilibrium. Country C imposes an import duty of $150 per metric ton that caused the world price to fall by 10%. Analyse the effects of the consumer surplus, producer surplus, government revenue, and deadweight loss in the Country C steel market with the tariff. What are the terms of trade of the Country C steel market after the tariff was imposed? Explain the welfare effects of both countries.The domestic market of a small country is described by the following supply and demand curves: Qs = P-50; Qd = - P + 100. World price P = 50. Determine the volume of losses and benefits of domestic producers and consumers, provided that there is free competition in the global and domestic markets.
- Which of the following is TRUE about tariffs? Group of answer choices Tariffs increase the price of imported goods, which decreases demand. Tariffs cause imported product prices to fall. Tariffs cause demand for imported products to rise. Tariffs create strong relationships between trading partners.The market for pencils has a domestic demand equation P=20−0.5Q�=20−0.5�, and a domestic supply equation P=5+Q�=5+�, where quantity is measured in thousands. The world supply equation for pencils is PW=10��=10. The domestic government decides to implement a tariff of $10 per thousand pencils. As a result of the tariff, the new domestic price of pencils isThe demand for cars in a certain country is given by: ? = 15,000 − 0.3?, where P is the price of a car. Supply by domestic car producers is: ? = 5,000 + 0.2?. Suppose this economy opens to trade, and the world price of a car is $13,000. If the government imposes a quota allowing 3,000 cars to be imported, then the domestic price of cars will be
- Use the green point (triangle symbol) to shade consumer surplus in Cambodia before China's clothing industry expands. Then use the purple point (diamond symbol) to shade producer surplus.Domestic demand for fidget spinners in the domestic economy is characterized by the equation P=100−2Q, domestic supply is characterized by the equation Q=P−10, and the world price is equal to 60. Then the export tariff of 10 per unit will a) lead to a decrease in the domestic price by 10 b) be equivalent to an export subsidy of 10 per unit c) increase domestic welfare d) decrease domestic exports by 10China placed tariffs on the importation of US soybeans. Assume that the domestic market for soybeans in China is described by the following equations: Demand: P = 11.5 – Q Supply: P = 5.5 + Q Price is in 10 Yuan (¥) per bushel of soybeans and the units for Quantity are 100 million bushels per year. This is to make graphing simpler. This does NOT mean that the price is 10 and quantity is 100. Rather it means that if the price was 40¥ and the quantity was 7,500,000,000 bushels, this would plot as 4 and 7.5 respectively. The world price for soybeans is ¥65/bushel (this would graph as a horizontal line at 6.5). Graph the soybean market in China showing equilibrium both with no barriers to trade and with a ¥15/bushel tariff. Be sure to fully and clearly label the graph including: Domestic Demand curve (D), Domestic Supply curve (S), the World Price (WP), and the Price with tariffs (PT), along with the quantities imported both with and without the tariff. Based on your graph, what…