Draw a decision tree to represent the scenario above
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1.1 Draw a decision tree to represent the scenario above
1.2 Draw a decision table to represent your decision tree in question 1.1
1.3 Represent your decision table in a structure English
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- Answer the given question with a proper explanation and step-by-step solution. You are asked to pick up a project on building highways to connect all cities in the country. The cost of building a highway between two cites i and j is c(i, j) > 0. If you were in charge from the beginning, this would have been a minimum spanning tree problem and could be solve easily with the algorithms covered in class. Since you pick it up halfway, however, some suboptimal choices have already been made by your predecessor. In other words, highways were already built between some pairs of cities. Design an algorithm to find a cost minimizing set of highways to built subject to the choices already made. Do not copy others.Assume we have three binary input attributes, A, B, C, and one binary outcome attribute Y. The three input attributes, A, B, C take values in the set {0,1} while the Y attribute takes values in the set {True, False} a. Which attribute (A, B, or C) has the highest information gain? b. Construct the full decision tree for this problem, without doing any pruning. If at any point you have a choice between splitting on two equally desirable attributes, choose the one that comes first alphabetically. If there is a tie on how to label a leaf, then choose True.(NEED ONLY HANDWRITTEN SOLUTIION)Create a decision tree from the data below where the final classes are a binary response to the class identifier "preferred". To decide on the splits for the tree, use Gini to determine the gain ratio, and take the split that offers the highest gain ratio.
- Suppose a business person launches new cinema at Islamabad and ask his team to develop a ticket system for box office. He assigns some requirements about system that how should it work. The requirements are such a way that there are only '5' number of box office windows in the theatre. Each window can have at max '20' number of people waiting in line. To start with, only one window is opened. If the number of people waiting in line in that window exceeds 20, then the next window is opened and people can join the line in that window. Likewise, if both the first and second windows have n number of people waiting in each queue, then a third window is opened. This can go on until the maximum number of windows w is reached. Let us assume that once a window is opened it never closes. A new window is only opened if all open windows are full. Each person can buy only one ticket. So, the system should not allot more than one ticket per person. Let us assume that the system issues one ticket…H1. Compute the value of an European Call option at time 0 for the following parameters: strike, K = 120, maturity 1 year, σ = 0.15, S0 = 120 and interest rate, r = 0.02: (a) by implementing, using Python, R, C++ or Matlab, a binomial model where n = 100, 1000, or 10000. For each value of n compute the error (difference between option value obtained using the B-S model and the one from the binomial model). Compute ∆0.The language must be in python. Neural Network Units weights of [-1.2, -1.1, 3.3, -2.1] two training examples:Example 1: [0.9, 10.0, 3.1, 1]Example 2: [0.9, 2.1, 3.7, 1] Note that you don't have to explicitly include a threshold or bias since the examples include a last element of 1 which means that the last weight effectively operates as a threshold. Create a single ReLU unit and provide the outputs for those examples. Calculate the derivative of the sigmoid with respect to net input for both examples Calculate the derivative of the ReLU with respect to net input for both examples
- After finding out you are secretly part of the royal family of Genovia, you inherit a 16th-century Genovian castle with an elaborate plumbing system that has accumulated pipes, junctions, and clogs over four centuries. Instead of a diagram, you are given a list of pipes and their capacities leading from the water source to your bathroom Pipes S,2 S,4 2,3 2,5 4,2 4,5 3,5 3,6 5,6 5,7 6,7 6,T 7,T Capacity 4 7 6 2 4 3 6 2 5 4 1 9 4 You'd like to know if it is safe to install a modern shower, or if this will eventually overflow the historic bathtub. Use the Ford Fulkerson algorithm to determine the max flow of this flow network/graph. Please draw your final residual graph and write the calculated max flow.After finding out you are secretly part of the royal family of Genovia, you inherit a 16th-century Genovian castle with an elaborate plumbing system that has accumulated pipes, junctions, and clogs over four centuries. Instead of a diagram, you are given a list of pipes and their capacities leading from the water source to your bathroom Pipes S,2 S,4 2,3 2,5 4,2 4,5 3,5 3,6 5,6 5,7 6,7 6,T 7,T Capacity 4 7 6 2 4 3 6 2 5 4 1 9 4 Draw the flow graph of your new castle and list: i. The shortest augmenting path (and it’s bottleneck) ii. The highest capacity augmenting path (and it’s bottleneck)Create a diagram (handwritten or digital) for the children of the configuration below in the game tree. Indicate which children are leaves and the outcome of the game. It is X's turn to play next.
- "Equatable and Comparable" in the Swift Programming: The Big Nerd Ranch Guide (2nd Ed.) e-book: Point’s current conformance to Comparable yields some confusing results. let c = Point(x: 3, y: 4) let d = Point(x: 2, y: 5) let cGreaterThanD = (c > d) // false let cLessThanD = (c < d) // false let cEqualToD = (c == d) // false As the above example demonstrates, the trouble arises in comparing two points when one point’s x and y properties are not both larger than the other point’s. In actuality, it is not reasonable to compare two points in this manner. Fix this problem by changing Point’s conformance to Comparable. Calculate each point’s Euclidean distance from the origin instead of comparing x and y values. This implementation should return true for a < b when a is closer to the origin than b. Use the formula shown in below Figure 25.1 to calculate a point’s Euclidean distance. Figure 25.1 Euclidean distance Euclidean distanceProlog Consider the (directed) network in the attached document. We could represent this network with the following Prolog statements: link(a,b). link(a,c). link(b,c). link(b,d). link(c,d). link(d,e). link(d,f). link(e,f). link(f,g). Now, given this network, we say that there is a "connection" from a node "X" to a node "Y" if we can get from "X" to "Y" via a series of links, for example, in this network, there is a connection from "a" to "d", and a connection from "c" to "f", etc. Formulate the appropriate Prolog rule "connection(X,Y)" which is true if (and only if) there is a "connection" from "X" to "Y" as described above --- note that this rule will be recursive. Test this rule out on the above network, to see if it is working correctly. Once it is working correctly, you will note that, e.g., the query "connection(a,e)." will give "true" multiple times. This means something, actually:A wave is modeled by the wave function: y (x, t) = A sin [ 2π/0.1 m (x - 12 m/s*t)] y1 (t) = A sin (2πf1t) y2 (t) = A sin (2πf2t) Using any computer program, construct the wave dependency graph resultant y (t) from time t in the case when the frequencies of the two sound waves are many next to each other if the values are given: A = 1 m, f1 = 1000 Hz and f2 = 1050 Hz. Comment on the results from the graph and determine the value of the time when the waves are with the same phase and assemble constructively and the time when they are with phase of opposite and interfere destructively. Doing the corresponding numerical simulations show what happens with the increase of the difference between the frequencies of the two waves and vice versa.
