Draw a positively sloped yield curve and label it curve 1. On the same diagram draw a new yield curve labelled curve 2 if the expected rate of inflation both short and long term falls. Label ths axes carefully.
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c.) Draw a positively sloped yield curve and label it curve 1. On the same diagram draw a new yield curve labelled curve 2 if the expected rate of inflation both short and long term falls. Label ths axes carefully.
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- Draw a negatively sloped yield curve and label it curve 1. On the same diagramdraw a new yield curve labelled curve 2 if the expected rate of inflation both shortand long term falls. Label your axes carefullyYield curve: a) The US Treasury yield curve provides clues about the future direction of: 1) _________________, 2) _________________ and 3) __________________. b) In a couple of words, why is the US Yield Curve usually upward sloping? c) how is an “inverted curve” defined? d)An inverted yield curve is a reliable prediction of:Suppose a given country experienced low and stableinflation rates for quite some time, but then inflation picked up and over the past decade had beenrelatively high and quite unpredictable. Explain howthis new inflationary environment would affect thedemand for money according to portfolio theories ofmoney demand. What would happen if the governmentdecided to issue inflation-protected securities?
- What does a steep upward sloping yield curve indicate? You determining your answer keep in mind the Fisher equation: i=r+π^e i=r+π^e, where i is the nominal interest rate, r is the real interest rate and π^e is r the expected inflation rate. Group of answer choices higher short term expected inflation higher long-term expected inflation lower long-term expected inflation random changes in expected inflationGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion Suppose that actual inflation is 4 percent, the Fed's inflation target is 2.5 percentage points, and unemployment rate is 3.5 (which is 0.5 percent below the Fed's full-employment target of 4 percent). According to the Taylor Rule, what value will the Fed want to set for its targeted interest rate?A9. Assuming that the expectations theory is the correct theory of the term structure, calculate the interest rates in the term structure for maturities of one to five years, and plot the resulting yield curves for the following paths of one- year interest rates over the next five years: a. 5%, 6%, 7%, 6%, 5% b. 5%, 4%, 3%, 4%, 5%. c. How would your yield curves change if people preferred shorter-term bonds over longer- term bonds?
- 10. Suppose that the equilibrium real federal funds rate is 2.5% and the target inflation rateis 2.5%. If the current inflation is 6.25% and the output gap is -2.3%, use the Taylorrule to find the federal funds rate that the Fed should choose. Show your work.A. If the money supply equals 100 and monetary velocity is 5, what is nominal GDP? Explain your answer. B. Suppose monetary velocity is growing at 2 percent, the rate of change of the money supply is 3 percent and real GDP grows at 4 percent. What is the rate of inflation, as measured by the rate of change of the GDP deflator? Explain your answer. C. A zero-coupon bond with a yield to maturity of 4% matures five years from now and will pay out €130. Show how to calculate the current price of this bond. (I don’t need the actual figure for the price)11. Since 1990, money supply in the Japanese economy has doubled. Over the same period,nominal GDP in Japan has stayed almost constant. According to the Quantity Theory of Money,this suggests thata) the level of real GDP must have decreased.b) the level of real GDP must have increased.c) the velocity of money must have decreased.d) none of the above 13. According to the trilemma, which of the following is a potential cost of adopting a flexibleexchange rate regime?a) A country may have to restrict the size of capital flows.b) A country may su↵er from a volatile exchange rate.c) A country loses the ability to conduct independent monetary policy.d) None of the above. 14. In an open economy, if the level of net exports rises, it must be the case thata) there is an increase in saving.b) there is an increase in investment.c) the value of saving less investment must fall.d) none of the above
- 5. Consider the one-year interest rates known at the following dates:year 0: 2%year 1: 2.5year 2: 3%year 3: 3.5%year 4: 4%year 5: 4.5%year 6: 5%year 7: 5.5%year 8: 6%year 9: 6.5%Using the Expectations Theory, find the interest rates of maturities 1 through 10. Usethe arithmetic average method. What do they suggest about the shape of the yieldcurve? Make sure to show your work.Suppose that an economy has a constant nominal money supply, a constant level of real output Y = 1500, and a constant real interest rate r = 0.05, and it’s expected rate of inflation is 2%, i.e, πe = .02. Suppose that the income elasticity of money demand is ηY = 0.5 and the interest elasticity of demand ηi = –0.2. (a) Suppose that Y decreases to 1425, r remains constant at 0.05 and there is no change in the expected rate of inflation. What is the percentage change in the equilibrium price level? (b) Suppose that r increases to 0.06 and Y remains at 1500. Assuming that expected inflation remains at πe = .02, what is the percentage change in the equilibrium price level? (c) Suppose that r increases to 0.06. Assuming that πe = .02, what would real output have to be for the equilibrium price level to remain at its initial value?Assume that the current interest rate is 4.0% and the economy is in a mild recession somewhat below YN. Using the model of Liquidity Preference, illustrate with a graph and short explanation how that equilibrium rate of 4.0% is determined. Now, assume the next move by the Fed at its December meeting is to raise the target rate of interest by 50 basis points out of a fear of future inflation. Illustrate this contractionary monetary policy graphically, first through liquidity preference, and then via IS-LM. Could this contractionary move by the Fed result in full employment? Why or why not?
