Draw the state diagram and state table for an MOORE type FSM that acts as a three-bit parity generator. For every three bits that are observed on the input w during three consecutive clock cycles, the FSM generates the parity bit p = 1 if and only if the number of 1s in the three-bit sequence is odd.
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- Design a sequence detector of the pattern 0100 where the circuit accepts a serial bit stream *X" as input and produces a serial bit stream *2° as outputWhenever the bit pattern *0100* appears in the input stream, it outputs 2 = 1: at all other times, 2 = Q Overlapping occurrences of the pattern are also detected,Design a Moore FSM for a Sequence Derector that detects five consecutive bits of "zero" in the input stream of bits, labeled x. The output z equals 1 if, during five consecutive clock cycles, the input x was equal to "zero". Once the sequence is detected, the FSM returns to the initial state S0. Add an asynchronous reset, active low, to the FSM.Draw a state diagram and truth table for the following problem: Design a sequential circuit. For every three bits that are observed on the input w during three consecutive clock cycles, the machine generates a bit z=1 if and only if the number of 1s (ones) in the three-but sequence is 2 (two); otherwise z=0.
- Develop the state diagram for a Mealy state machine that detects a sequence of three or more consecutive 1’s in a string of bits coming through an input line.Create a state diagram using the Mealy model to detect the 8-bit sequence 00110001. Include the state table, k-maps, optimized equations, and circuit detecting the 8-bit sequence.Design a circuit that has two inputs X, and S, where X represents an 8-bit BCD number, S is a sign bit. The circuit has one output Y, which is the Binary representation of the signed-magnitude BCD number. A negative output is represented in the Binary 2’s- complement form. You need to think of two design alternatives. Submission guidelines: 1. You should write a report that at least contains the following sections: 1. Problem definition. 2. Design alternatives : 2.1. Alternative 1 block diagram 2.2. Alternative 2 block diagram 3. Design selection criteria 4. Detailed circuit design of the selected alternative. 5. Verilog modules, and simulation results for all modules, and for the whole circuit of the selected alternative .
- Find the values of the flags (carry ,sign ,zero, overflow) of the processor status register for the givenexample of two 16 bit no’s in Hex (ABCD + 5678) and draw the circuit diagram also.Computer Science 1) Draw the diagram of an N-bit ALU with these functions: Addition, NAND, NOR, XOR and NOT. (Be careful about Function/Select bit count and the size of the required multiplexer). Also draw a truth table 2) Draw the diagrams of for the following digital blocks that operate on 4-bit binary numbers: (a) an arithmetic left shifter (b) an arithmetic right shifter (c) a logic right shifter 3). Show how a 3-bit binary number is multiplied with a 2-bit binary number. The inputs are: A[2 : 0], B[1 : 0]; and the outputs are P[4 : 0]. Draw the diagram for the 3-bit-by-2- bit multiplier. Use a sample set of binary numbers and show how they appear on the multiplier inputs/outputs.Design a Mealy FSM that can detect the pattern ‘0110’ in a sequence of binary bits. a) Draw the state transition diagram b) Using binary state encoding, complete a combined state transition and output table and write the Boolean equations for the next state and output logic units. c) Sketch the FSM’s schematic.
- Draw a 4-input adder for single-bit values: that is, a set of logic gates with 4 input wires each representing a number between 0 and 1 and a multi-bit output z, composed of wires z0 through z... (where z0 is the low-order bit, z1 the next, etc., up to the number of wires needed for this task). The gates should ensure that z = the sum of all four inputs.The Line Coding scheme that shows the best behavior (among the following) with a long sequence of ones (i.e. the bit 1) in terms of synchronization and baseline wandering is _____: Select one: a. Both NRZ-I and Unipolar NRZ b. Any of the mentioned choices are correct c. Both NRZ-L and NRZ-I d. Unipolar NRZ e. Bothe NRZ-L and Unipolar NRZ f. Polar NRZ-I g. Polar NRZ-L h. None of the mentioned choices is correct2. Draw the block diagrams and write the truth tables for the following: a. 3 bit decoder b. 3 bit encoder