each answer. 9. a In order for a matrix B to be the inverse of A, both equations AB = I and BA = I must be true. b. If A and B are n x n and invertible, then ATB¹ is the inverse of AB. b - [a 2] d d. If A is an invertible n x n matrix, then the equation Ax = b is consistent for each b in R". e. Each elementary matrix is invertible. c. If A = and and ab-cd0, then A is invertible. is invertible and

Operations Research : Applications and Algorithms
4th Edition
ISBN:9780534380588
Author:Wayne L. Winston
Publisher:Wayne L. Winston
Chapter2: Basic Linear Algebra
Section2.1: Matrices And Vectors
Problem 7P
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9
ible matrix, prove that 5A is an invertible matrix.
[³].
= b₁,
e same
is the
(a) by
b4].
and D
In Exercises 9 and 10, mark each statement True or False. Justify
each answer.
9. a In order for a matrix B to be the inverse of A, both
equations AB = I and BA = I must be true.
b. If A and B are n x n and invertible, then ATB¹ is the
inverse of AB.
a
- [º
c. If A =
e.
10. /a.
blik 8X1101
+10
b
d
and ab-cd #0, then A is invertible.
d. If A is an invertible n x n matrix, then the equation
Ax=b is consistent for each b in R".
Each elementary matrix is invertible.
A product of invertible n x n matrices is invertible, and
the inverse of the product is the product of their inverses
in the same order.
c. If A =
b. If A is invertible, then the inverse of AT is A itself.
= [a b]
d
and ad bc, then A is not invertible.
=
d. If A can be row reduced to the identity matrix, then A must
be invertible. D
Mod2.20
e. If A is invertible, then elementary row operations that
reduce A to the identity I, also reduce A-¹ to In.
11. Let A be an invertible n x n matrix, and let B be an n x p
matrix. Show that the equation AX = B has a unique solu-
tion AB.
12. Let A be an invertible n x n matrix, and let B be an n x p ma-
trix. Explain why A¹B can be computed by row reduction:
Transcribed Image Text:ible matrix, prove that 5A is an invertible matrix. [³]. = b₁, e same is the (a) by b4]. and D In Exercises 9 and 10, mark each statement True or False. Justify each answer. 9. a In order for a matrix B to be the inverse of A, both equations AB = I and BA = I must be true. b. If A and B are n x n and invertible, then ATB¹ is the inverse of AB. a - [º c. If A = e. 10. /a. blik 8X1101 +10 b d and ab-cd #0, then A is invertible. d. If A is an invertible n x n matrix, then the equation Ax=b is consistent for each b in R". Each elementary matrix is invertible. A product of invertible n x n matrices is invertible, and the inverse of the product is the product of their inverses in the same order. c. If A = b. If A is invertible, then the inverse of AT is A itself. = [a b] d and ad bc, then A is not invertible. = d. If A can be row reduced to the identity matrix, then A must be invertible. D Mod2.20 e. If A is invertible, then elementary row operations that reduce A to the identity I, also reduce A-¹ to In. 11. Let A be an invertible n x n matrix, and let B be an n x p matrix. Show that the equation AX = B has a unique solu- tion AB. 12. Let A be an invertible n x n matrix, and let B be an n x p ma- trix. Explain why A¹B can be computed by row reduction:
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