Each of 12 refrigerators of a certain type has beenreturned to a distributor because of an audible, highpitched,oscillating noise when the refrigerators are running.Suppose that 7 of these refrigerators have a defectivecompressor and the other 5 have less serious problems.If the refrigerators are examined in random order,let X be the number among the first 6 examined that havea defective compressor.a. Calculate P(X 5 4) and P(X # 4)b. Determine the probability that X exceeds its meanvalue by more than 1 standard deviation.c. Consider a large shipment of 400 refrigerators, ofwhich 40 have defective compressors. If X is thenumber among 15 randomly selected refrigeratorsthat have defective compressors, describe a lesstedious way to calculate (at least approximately)P(X # 5) than to use the hypergeometric pmf.

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter14: Counting And Probability
Section14.2: Probability
Problem 3E: The conditional probability of E given that F occurs is P(EF)=___________. So in rolling a die the...
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Each of 12 refrigerators of a certain type has been
returned to a distributor because of an audible, highpitched,
oscillating noise when the refrigerators are running.
Suppose that 7 of these refrigerators have a defective
compressor and the other 5 have less serious problems.
If the refrigerators are examined in random order,
let X be the number among the first 6 examined that have
a defective compressor.
a. Calculate P(X 5 4) and P(X # 4)
b. Determine the probability that X exceeds its mean
value by more than 1 standard deviation.
c. Consider a large shipment of 400 refrigerators, of
which 40 have defective compressors. If X is the
number among 15 randomly selected refrigerators
that have defective compressors, describe a less
tedious way to calculate (at least approximately)
P(X # 5) than to use the hypergeometric pmf.

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