Each of the following factors affects the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Which of the following factors are outside a firm's control? Check all that apply. O Interest rates in the economy O The performance of index funds, such as the S&P 500 O The firm's dividend payout ratio
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- Use B&M’s data and the free cash flow valuation model to answer the following questions: What is its estimated value of operations? What is its estimated total corporate value? (This is the entity value.) What is its estimated intrinsic value of equity? What is its estimated intrinsic stock price per share?WACC AND OPTIMAL CAPITAL STRUCTURE Elliott Athletics is trying to determine its optimal capital structure, which now consists of only debt and common equity. The firm does not currently use preferred stock in its capital structure, and it does not plan to do so in the future. Its treasury staff has consulted with investment bankers. On the basis of those discussions, the staff has created the following table showing the firms debt cost at different debt levels: Elliott uses the CAPM to estimate its cost of common equity. rs and estimates that the risk free rate is 5%, the market risk premium is 6%, and its tax rate is 25%. Elliott estimates that if it had no debt, its unleveled beta, bU, would be 1.2. a. What is the firms optimal capital structure, and what would be its WACC at the optimal capital structure? b. If Elliotts managers anticipate that the companys business risk will increase in the future, what effect would this likely have on the firms target capital structure? c. If Congress were to dramatically increase the corporate tax rate, what effect would this likely have on Elliotts target capital structure? d. Plot a graph of the after-tax cost of debt, the cost of equity, and the WACC versus (1) the debt/capital ratio and (2) the debt/equity ratio.The data in Exhibit 11.3 on industry median betas suggest that firms in the following three sets of related industries have different degrees of systematic risk. REQUIRED a. For each matched pair of industries, describe factors that characterize a typical firms business model in each industry. Describe how such factors would contribute to differences in systematic risk. b. For each matched pair of industries, use the CAPM to compute the required rate of return on equity capital for the median firm in each industry. Assume that the risk-free rate of return is 4.0% and the market risk premium is 5.0%. c. For each matched pair of industries, compute the present value of a stream of 1 dividends for the median firm in each industry. Use the perpetuity-with-growth model and assume 3.0% long-run growth for each industry. What effect does the difference in systematic risk across industries have on the per-dollar dividend valuation of the median firm in each industry?
- Each of the following factors affects the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Which of the following factors are outside a firm’s control? Check all that apply. Interest rates in the economy The performance of index funds, such as the S&P 500 The firm’s dividend payout ratio The impact of cost of capital on managerial decisions Consider the following case: Edinburgh Exports has two divisions, L and H. Division L is the company’s low-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 8% if it was operated as an independent company. Division H is the company’s high-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 14% if it was operated as an independent company. Because the two divisions are the same size, the company has a composite weighted average cost of capital of 11%. Division H is considering a project with an expected return of 12%. Should Edinburgh Exports accept or reject the project?…Each of the following factors affects the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Which of the following factors are outside a firm’s control? Check all that apply. Interest rates in the economy The performance of index funds, such as the S&P 500 The firm’s dividend payout ratio The impact of a firm’s cost of capital on managerial decisions Consider the following case: Wellington Industries has two divisions, L and H. Division L is the company’s low-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 8% if it was operated as an independent company. Division H is the company’s high-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 14% if it was operated as an independent company. Because the two divisions are the same size, the company has a composite weighted average cost of capital of 11%. Division L is considering a project with an expected return of 9.5%. Should Wellington Industries accept or reject the…Each of the following factors affects the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Which of the following factors are outside a firm’s control? Check all that apply. Interest rates in the economy The performance of index funds, such as the S&P 500 The firm’s dividend payout ratio The impact of cost of capital on managerial decisions Consider the following case: National Petroleum Refiners Corporation (NPR) has two divisions, L and H. Division L is the company’s low-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 8% if it was operated as an independent company. Division H is the company’s high-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 14% if it was operated as an independent company. Because the two divisions are the same size, the company has a composite weighted average cost of capital of 11%. Division H is considering a project with an expected return of 12%. Should National Petroleum…
- Each of the following factors affects the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Which of the following factors are outside a firm’s control? Check all that apply. Interest rates in the economy The performance of index funds, such as the S&P 500 The firm’s capital structure The impact of cost of capital on managerial decisions Consider the following case: Edinburgh Exports has two divisions, L and H. Division L is the company’s low-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 8% if it was operated as an independent company. Division H is the company’s high-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 14% if it was operated as an independent company. Because the two divisions are the same size, the company has a composite weighted average cost of capital of 11%. Division H is considering a project with an expected return of 12%. Should Edinburgh Exports accept or reject the project? Reject…Each of the following factors affects the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Which of the following factors are outside a firm’s control? Check all that apply. Tax rate The inflation rate The firm’s dividend payout ratio The impact of a firm’s cost of capital on managerial decisions Consider the following case: Acme Manufacturing Corporation has two divisions, L and H. Division L is the company’s low-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 8% if it was operated as an independent company. Division H is the company’s high-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 14% if it was operated as an independent company. Because the two divisions are the same size, the company has a composite weighted average cost of capital of 11%. Division L is considering a project with an expected return of 9.5%. Should Acme Manufacturing Corporation accept or reject the project? Reject the project…The calculation of a weighted average cost of capital (WACC) involves calculating the weighted average of the required rates of return on debt and equity, where the weights equal the percentage of each type of financing in the firm’s overall capital structure. what is the symbol that represents the cost of raising capital through retained earnings in the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation._________ Paolo Co. has $2.56 million of debt, $2.68 million of preferred stock, and $2.02 million of common equity. The appropriate weight of the firm's debt in the calculation of the company's weighted average cost of capital is_________%.
- Factors that affect the cost of capital equation Each of the following factors affects the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) equation. Which of the following factors are outside a firm’s control? Check all that apply. The general level of stock prices The effect of the tax rate on the cost of debt in the weighted average cost of capital equation The firm’s capital structure The impact of a firm’s cost of capital on managerial decisions Consider the following case: Acme Manufacturing Corporation has two divisions, L and H. Division L is the company’s low-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 8% if it was operated as an independent company. Division H is the company’s high-risk division and would have a weighted average cost of capital of 14% if it was operated as an independent company. Because the two divisions are the same size, the company has a composite weighted average cost of capital of 11%. Division L is…What is WACC (select all that are true)? Group of answer choices Rd (1-Tc) * D/V + Re * E/V Weighted Average Cost of Capital For a firm overall, it is based on the riskiness of the firm's assets While it is generally estimated by looking at the right-hand-side of the balance sheet, it is largely driven by the left-hand-side (i.e., assets) It is the amount that equity holders demand for an investment in a firm It is the amount that debt holders demand for a loan made to the firmThe Cost of Capital: Weighted Average Cost of Capital The firm's target capital structure is the mix of debt, preferred stock, and common equity the firm plans to raise funds for its future projects. The target proportions of debt, preferred stock, and common equity, along with the cost of these components, are used to calculate the firm's weighted average cost of capital (WACC). If the firm will not have to issue new common stock, then the cost of retained earnings is used in the firm's WACC calculation. However, if the firm will have to issue new common stock, the cost of new common stock should be used in the firm's WACC calculation. Quantitative Problem: Barton Industries expects that its target capital structure for raising funds in the future for its capital budget will consist of 40% debt, 5% preferred stock, and 55% common equity. Note that the firm's marginal tax rate is 40%. Assume that the firm's cost of debt, rd, is 7.4%, the firm's cost of preferred stock, rp, is 6.9% and…