Edward Jenner is the father of vaccinology and his practice that started a new era for humanity was totally a. Ethical if he used an adult. b. Ethical because he used a child. c. Unethical because he took sample from cows without their consent. d. Unethical because he intentionally inoculated a human being with a pathogen. Clear my choice
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- The creation of the Covid 19 vaccine is said to build the body's immune system or defense mechanism to resist the Corona virus. The above statement is in line with the view of the following sociologist: A.Ludwick Fleck B.Thomas Khun C.Albert Camus D.Ernest GellnerGain of Function research, defined as: "medical research that genetically alters an organism in a way that may enhance the biological functions of gene products." The worry is that this type of research will lead to the release of dangerous viruses and is unethical; others believe it is necessary to treat future pandemics is Gain of Function research unethical? Why? Please use scholarly literature thank youVaccine mandates are often justified as necessary to protect public health (and do the most good for as many people as possble) by stopping the spread of disease throughout a community. What type of an ethical argument is this? deontological utixianian
- Name a recombinant vaccine that is currently being used in a vaccination program. Please explain the answer properly and kindly relate to the NCERT Bio XII chapter 11.Gain of Function research, defined as: "medical research that genetically alters an organism in a way that may enhance the biological functions of gene products." The worry is that this type of research will lead to the release of dangerous viruses and is unethical; others believe it is necessary to treat future pandemic is Gain of Function research unethical? Why?A government official interested in determining the number of infants affected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has approached your hospital to participate in a statewide funded study. The protocol will include the testing of all newborns for HIV, but the mothers will not be told that the test is being done, nor will they be told the results? Using the basic ethical principles (available in the resources file), defend or refute the practice. How will the findings of the proposed study be affected if the protocol is carried out?
- Which of the following statement is true? A. There is strong scientific evidence for unacceptable risk outweighing the benefits for children to receive measles vaccine B. If all other children receive vaccine in my community, my children should be safe from the infection C. Communities with pools of unvaccinated clusters risk infecting a broad community that includes people who have been inoculated D. All of the above is true E. None of the above is trueRead the article and then answers the following question.3. Why is it difficult to create a vaccine for AIDS? a. the virus is too well hidden in the body b. the virus is constantly changing c. vaccines only work on bacterial infections d. not enough research money 4. Years ago, doctors would prescribe antibiotics for many symptoms of a common cold. Today, it is much more difficult to get a prescription. Why has the medical industry changed its procedures? a. too many antibiotics can create resistant bacteria b. pharmaceutical companies objected to the amount of prescriptions c. antibiotics can make people sick d. doctors are against prescribing medicines 5. To see evolution in action, you should look at organisms with: a. short lifespans b. complex body systems c. large populations d. short amount of time between generationsHepatitis B vaccine is a(n) _______ that health care workers should have to minimize risk of the transfer of pathogens? A 2-dose vaccine B one-dose vaccine C three-dose vaccine D oral vaccine Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion
- A frontliner working on a vaccination site stole nearly expired COVID 19 vaccines and injected them to his wife, family and friends. Is his action justified? Why or why not? Defend your answer.Which of the following statements is incorrect? a. Epidemiologists need to focus on evidence and data concerning diseases or other health outcomes, and not on their personal opinions or beliefs b. Many of the historical figures in epidemiology did not have a formal background in epidemiology or public health c. It is not possible for epidemiologists to function in the absence of sophisticated computers, software, high speed internet, and well-equipped labs. d. In addition to understanding acute infectious diseases, epidemiology also examines risk factors for chronic and/or non-infectious health conditions including mental health issues, substance use, cancers, cardiovascular conditions, and the implications of trauma, violence, and systemic racism.Emerging diseases such as AIDS and ebola virus have only fairly recently become a problem because a) they only recently evolved b) means of immunization have recently failed c) humans have only recently come into contact with other species that carry these diseases d) practices of modern life make us more susceptible to such diseases Please answer very carefully.