Answered: Estimate the work done in changing…

Science

Physics

Estimate the work done in changing volume of a gas from 7.8 m3 to 2.6 m3 at constant pressure of 3.05 atmosphere.

University Physics Volume 2

18th Edition

ISBN:9781938168161

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter3: The First Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 26P: When a gas undergoes a quasi-static isobaric change in volume from 10.0 to 2.0 L, 15 J of work from...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 50% Part (b) Now find the amount of work done by calculating the force exerted times the distance…

A: It is given that, P=1.95×106 N/m2r=0.23 mh=0.84

Q: A cylinder with a movable piston holds 2.95 mol of argon at aconstant temperature of 235 K. As the…

A: It is given that, n=2.95 mol of argon is kept in a cylinder with a moving piston at a constant…

Q: Gas in a container increases its pressure from 1 atm to 3 atm while keeping its volume constant.…

A: Given Data : The initial pressure is given as P1 = 1atm. The final pressure is given as P2 = 3atm.…

Q: volume of an ideal gas changes from 0.40 to 0.55 m3 although its pressure remains constant at 50 000…

A: Given Initial volume V1 = 0.40 m3 final volume V2 = 0.55 m3 pressure P = 50000 Pa

Q: A gas increases in pressure from 2.00 atm to 6.00 atm at a constant volume of 1.00 m³ and then…

Q: A quantity of ideal gas undergoes an expansion that doubles its volume. Does the gas do more work on…

A: Introduction: When a gas expands then work is done on the surrounding. The amount of the work done…

Q: if 1 mol of gas are expanded isothermally and reversibly from 150 KPa to 100 KPa at 25 C°. calculate…

Q: If a gas in a cylinder pushes back a piston against a constant opposing pressure of 3.86 × 105…

A: Constant Pressure (P) = 3.86×105 Pascals Change in volume (∆V) = 0.657 m3

Q: A tank with a pressure of 2.5 atm and a volume of 12 m³ is compressed at constant pressure to 1/4 of…

A: Pressure, p=2.5 atm Initial volume, v1=12 m³ Final volume, v2=3 m³

Q: Please help me with all the parts in this problem, and double check your answers as other tutors got…

A: Part A The density of the water is 1000 kg/m3. The molar mass of water is 18.0 g/mol. The formula…

Q: A system consisting of an ideal gas at the constant pressure of 120 kPa gains 960 J of heat. Find…

A: Given quantities : pressure (P) = 120 kPa heat gained (dQ) = + 960 J Let, the change in volume be…

Q: Consider the steady adiabatic flow of an incompressible fluid. Can the temperature of the fluid…

Q: A cylinder containing three moles of a monatomic ideal gas is heated at a constant pressure of 2…

Q: To a closed system 150Kj of work is supplied. If the volume is 0.6 m^3 and pressure of the system…

A: Given data: Work supplied, W=-150 kJ=-150×103 J Pressure, P=8-4V bar = 8-4V×105 Pa

Q: You have 100.0 m3 of an ideal gas at 300.0 Pa, and it expands, doing 6000.0 J of work. What is the…

A: The initial volume of the gas, Vi = 100.0 m3 Pressure, P = 300.0 Pa Work-done, W = 6000.0 J

Q: A gas in a cylinder is compressed by 6 litre at 3.5 x 10^5 Pa pressure. The work done on the gas is:…

Q: A 6.80-mole ideal gas system is maintained at a constant volume of 7.00 liters. If 1.70 ✕ 102 J of…

Q: A quantity of gas is confined to a cylinder with a movable piston. Then 1,300 J of heat is expelled…

A: Given Heat expelled (Q) = -1300 J Work done (w) = +900 J From first law of thermodynamics…

Q: When a gas expands from 4 litre to x litre at constant pressure of 2.5 atmosphere, the work done is…

A: Given data: Initial volume (V1) = 4 litre Final volume (V2) = x litre Work done (W) = 750 J…

Q: Find the work done on a system consisting of an ideal gas expanding from V0 to 2V0 along the path P…

Q: It takes 500 J of work to compress quasi-statically 0.50 mol of an ideal gas to one-fifth its…

Q: A mixture of helium and neon gas is expanded from a volume of 77.0L to a volume of 87.0L, while the…

Q: P (10 Pa) 3.00 2.00 1.00 - V (m³) 2.00 4.00 6.00

A: (a) When the gas expands therefore, work done on the gas is negative. Area of rectangle =…

Q: 0.5 moles of cinnamaldehyde gas that has an initial volume of ten liters expands under the following…

Q: An ideal gas (v= 1.4) Volume 2 m3 and if is compressed to 4x106 Pa adiabatic at Volume 0.5 m3.…

Q: The pressure of the gas inside a rigid 5 L container changes from 4 atm to 2 atm. How much work is…

A: Given Volume of the container is V=5 L Initial pressure is Pi=4 atm Final pressure is Pf=2 atm We…

Q: Please help me with all the parts of this question, please also double check your answers as…

Q: Gas in a container is at a pressure of 1.5 atm and a volume of 4.0 m3. What is the work done on the…

A: (a). the work done of the gas is

Q: 58.'A gas cylinder system similar to that described in this sectio has a volume of 1.80 X 10-3 m³ at…

A: Given: The intial volume and pressure is 1.8x10-3 m3 and 1.01x105 Pa. The final volume and pressure…

Q: A mole of oxygen in a cylinder is heated at constant pressure of 5.5 x 105 Pa until the temperature…

A: Given data The number of moles of oxygen is n = 1 mole The constant pressure is P = 5.5 x 105 Pa The…

Q: The pressure of a gas inside a rigid 2.4L cylinder is decreased from 4.8 atm to 3.4 atm. How much…

A: Given value--- Volume = 2.4 L. pressure P1 = 4.8 atm. pressure P2 = 3.4 atm. We have to find ---…

Q: How much work is done if two liters of an ideal gas expanded into a vacuum and the new volume is 5L?

Q: Nine grams of helium (molecular mass = 4.0026 u) expand isothermally at 330 K and does 9760 J of…

A: Given Nine gram of helium Molecular mass = 4.0026 u Temperature 330 K Work done 9760 Jules To find…

Q: Does a gas do any work when it expands adiabatically? If so, what is the source of the energy needed…

Q: Air contained within a piston-cylinder assembly is slowly compressed. As shown in the figure below,…

Q: How much work is Done when a piston is compressed from 7.68L to 2.88L under constant atmospheric…

A: Given data The initial volume is given as Vi = 7.68 L. The final volume is given as Vf = 2.88 L.…

Q: A gas is compressed at a constant pressure of 2.6 atm from 7.5 litre to 5 litre. The work done on…

Q: Find the work done by an ideal gas as it expands from point i to point j along the path shown in the…

Q: . 0.5 moles of cinnamaldehyde gas that has an initial volume of ten liters expands under the…

Q: Calculate the work done of an ideal gas expanding isothermally from an initial volume of 5.00L to…

A: Given data: The initial volume is V1=5 L=5×10-3 m3. The final volume is V2=25 L=25×10-3 m3. The…

Q: On a clear bright sunny day against the blue sky, a red ballon isallowed to rise while maintaining a…

Q: If a gas in a cylinder pushes back a piston against a constant opposing pressure of 2.69 × 105…

A: Given Constant pressure is P=2.69x105 Pa Change in volume is ∆V=0.533 m3

Q: find the work done by the gas during the following stages. e)The gas is heated until its pressure…

A: Given, Initial pressure (Pi)= 1 atm Final pressure (Pf)= 8 atm Volume is constant We want to find…

Question

Estimate the work done in changing volume of a gas from 7.8 m3
to 2.6 m3
at constant
pressure of 3.05 atmosphere.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

When a gas undergoes a quasi-static isobaric change in volume from 10.0 to 2.0 L, 15 J of work from an external source are required. What is the pressure of the gas? `
A car tile contains 0.0380 m3 of air at a pressure of 2.20105 Pa (about 32 psi). How much more internal energy does this gas have than the same volume has at zero gauge pressure (which is equivalent to normal atmospheric pressure)?
A mole of an ideal gas at pressure 4.00 atm and temperature 298 K expands isothermally to double its volume. What is the work done by the gas?
When 400 J of heat are slowly added to 10 mol of an ideal monatomic gas, its temperature rises by 10 . What is the work done on the gas?
An ideal gas expands quasi-statically to three times its original volume. Which process requires more work from the gas, an isothermal process or an isobaric one? Determine the ratio of the work done in processes.
A monatomic ideal gas undergoes a quasi-static adiabatic expansion in which its volume is doubled. How is the pressure of the gas changed?
Repeat the preceding problem for nitrogen molecules at 295 K.
A metallic container of fixed volume of 2.5103 m3 immersed in a large tank of temperature 27 contains two compartments separated by a freely movable wall. Initially, the wall is kept in place by a stopper so that there are 0.02 mol of the nitrogen gas on one side and 0.03 mol of the oxygen gas on the other side, each occupying half the volume. When the stopper is removed, the wall moves and comes to a final position. The movement of the wall is controlled so that the wall moves in infinitesimal quasi-static steps. (a) Find the final volumes of the two sides assuming the ideal gas behavior for the two gases. (b) How much work does each gas do on the other? (c) What is the change in the internal energy of each gas? (d) Find the amount of heat that enters or leaves each gas.
If a gas is compressed isothermally, which of the following statements is true? (a) Energy is transferred into the gas by heat. (b) No work is done on the gas. (c) The temperature of the gas increases, (d) The internal energy of the gas remains constant, (e) None of those statements is true.
In a quasi-static isobaric expansion. 500 J of work are done by the gas. If the gas pressure is 0.80 atm, what is the fractional increase in the volume of the gas, assuming it was originally at 20.0 L?
A gas at a pressure of 2.00 atm undergoes a quasi-static isobaric expansion from 3.00 to 5.00 L. How much work is done by the gas? `
Steam to drive an old-fashioned steam locomotive is supplied at a constant gauge pressure of 1.75106 N/m2 (about 250 psi) to a piston with a 0.200-m radius. (a) By calculating pv , find the work done by the steam when the piston moves 0.800 m. Note that this is the net work output, since gauge pressure is used. (b) Now find the amount of work by calculating the force exerted times the distance traveled. Is the answer the same as in part (a)?