EX 5-12 Sales-related transactions Obj. 2 After the amount due on a sale of $28,000, terms 2/10, n/eom, is received from a customer within the discount period, the seller consents to the return of the entire shipment for a cash refund. The cost of the merchandise returned is $16,800. (a) What is the amount of the refund owed to the customer? (b) Journalize the entries made by the seller to record the return and the refund.
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- Analyzing the Accounts The controller for Summit Sales Inc. provides the following information on transactions that occurred during the year: a. Purchased supplies on credit, $18,600 b. Paid $14,800 cash toward the purchase in Transaction a c. Provided services to customers on credit1 $46,925 d. Collected $39,650 cash from accounts receivable e. Recorded depreciation expense, $8,175 f. Employee salaries accrued, $15,650 g. Paid $15,650 cash to employees for salaries earned h. Accrued interest expense on long-term debt, $1,950 i. Paid a total of $25,000 on long-term debt, which includes $1.950 interest from Transaction h j. Paid $2,220 cash for l years insurance coverage in advance k. Recognized insurance expense, $1,340, that was paid in a previous period l. Sold equipment with a book value of $7,500 for $7,500 cash m. Declared cash dividend, $12,000 n. Paid cash dividend declared in Transaction m o. Purchased new equipment for $28,300 cash. p. Issued common stock for $60,000 cash q. Used $10,700 of supplies to produce revenues Summit Sales uses the indirect method to prepare its statement of cash flows. Required: 1. Construct a table similar to the one shown at the top of the next page. Analyze each transaction and indicate its effect on the fundamental accounting equation. If the transaction increases a financial statement element, write the amount of the increase preceded by a plus sign (+) in the appropriate column. If the transaction decreases a financial statement element, write the amount of the decrease preceded by a minus sign (-) in the appropriate column. 2. Indicate whether each transaction results in a cash inflow or a cash outflow in the Effect on Cash Flows column. If the transaction has no effect on cash flow, then indicate this by placing none in the Effect on Cash Flows column. 3. For each transaction that affected cash flows, indicate whether the cash flow would be classified as a cash flow from operating activities, cash flow from investing activities, or cash flow from financing activities. If there is no effect on cash flows, indicate this as a non-cash activity.Air Compressors Inc. purchases compressor parts for its inventory from a supplier. The following transactions take place during the current year: A. On April 5, the company purchases 400 parts for $8.30 per part, on credit. Terms of the purchase are 4/ 10, n/30, invoice dated April 5. B. On May 5, Air Compressors does not pay the amount due and renegotiates with the supplier. The supplier agrees to $400 cash immediately as partial payment on note payable due, converting the debt owed into a short-term note, with a 7% annual interest rate, payable in three months from May 5. C. On August 5, Air Compressors pays its account in full. Record the journal entries to recognize the initial purchase, the conversion plus cash, and the payment.The following transactions relate to Khan, Inc., a sporting goods wholesaler, during November of this year. Terms of sale are 2/10, n/30. The company is located in Denver, Colorado. Nov. 3Sold merchandise on account to Spence Tennis Shop, invoice no. 5420, 2,482.51. The cost of the merchandise was 1,961.18. 5Issued credit memo no. 38 to Spence Tennis Shop for merchandise returned, 287.45. The cost of the merchandise was 227.09. 7Bought merchandise on account from Maldonado Manufacturing, Inc., invoice no. 1548, 3,854.16; terms n/45; dated November 4; FOB Memphis, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 135 (total 3,989.16). 9Bought merchandise on account from Lozano, Inc., invoice no. 8755, 426.65; terms 1/15, n/30; dated November 5; FOB New York City, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 67 (total 493.65). 12Received credit memo no. 542 to Lozano, Inc., for merchandise returned, 102.20. 17Sold merchandise on account to Jacks Golfing Shop, invoice no. 5421, 486.35. The cost of the merchandise was 432.85. 23Sold merchandise on account to Yates Sporting Goods, invoice no. 5422, 2,465.99. The cost of the merchandise was 1,972.79. 28Bought merchandise on account from Fields, Inc., invoice no. 4599, 441.29; terms 2/10, n/30; dated November 25; FOB Austin, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 102 (total 543.29). Required Record the transaction in the general journal using the perpetual inventory system. If using Working Papers, use pages 84 and 85.
- A seller sells $800 worth of goods on credit to a customer, with a cost to the seller of $300. Shipping charges are $100. The terms of the sale are 2/10, n/30, FOB Destination. What, if any, journal entry or entries will the seller record for these transactions?The following transactions relate to Hawkins, Inc., an office store wholesaler, during June of this year. Terms of sale are 2/10, n/30. The company is located in Los Angeles, California. June 1Sold merchandise on account to Hendrix Office Store, invoice no. 1001, 451.20. The cost of the merchandise was 397.06. 3Bought merchandise on account from Krueger, Inc., invoice no. 845A, 485.15; terms 1/10, n/30; dated June 1; FOB San Diego, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 15 (total 500.15). 10Sold merchandise on account to Ballard Stores, invoice no. 1002, 2,483.65. The cost of the merchandise was 2,235.29. 13Bought merchandise on account from Kennedy, Inc., invoice no. 4833, 2,450.13; terms 2/10, n/30; dated June 11; FOB San Francisco, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 123 (total 2,573.13). 18Sold merchandise on account to Lawson Office Store, invoice no. 1003, 754.99. The cost of the merchandise was 671.94. 20Issued credit memo no. 33 to Lawson Office Store for merchandise returned, 103.25. The cost of the merchandise was 91.89. 25Bought merchandise on account from Villarreal, Inc., invoice no. 4R32, 1,552.30; terms net 30; dated June 18; FOB Santa Rosa, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 84 (total 1,636.30). 30Received credit memo no. 44 for merchandise returned to Villarreal, Inc., for 224.50. Required Record the transaction in the general journal using the perpetual inventory system. If using Working Papers, use pages 25 and 26.Nido Co. has a standing agreement with a supplier for purchasing car parts. The terms of the agreement are 3/15, n/30 from the invoice date of September 1. The company makes a purchase on September 1 for $5,000 and pays the amount due on September 13. What amount does Nido Co. pay in cash on September 13? A. $5,000 B. $4,850 C. $150 D. $4,250
- Showcase Co., a furniture wholesaler, sells merchandise to Balboa Co. on account, $254,500, terms n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold is $152,700. Showcase Co. issues a credit memo for $30,000 for merchandise returned prior to Balboa Co. paying the original invoice. The cost of the merchandise returned is $17,500.The following were selected from among the transactions completed by Caldemeyer Co. during the current year. Caldemeyer sells and installs home and business security systems. Jan. 3 Loaned $18,000 cash to Trina Gelhaus, receiving a 90-day, 8% note. Feb. 10 Sold merchandise on account to Bradford & Co., $24,000. The cost of the goods sold was $14,400. 13 Sold merchandise on account to Dry Creek Co., $60,000. The cost of goods sold was $54,000. Mar. 12 Accepted a 60-day, 7% note for $24,000 from Bradford & Co. on account. 14 Accepted a 60-day, 9% note for $60,000 from Dry Creek Co. on account. Apr. 3 Received the interest due from Trina Gelhaus and a new 120-day, 9% note as a renewal of the loan of January 3. (Record both the debit and the credit to the notes receivable account.) May 11 Received from Bradford & Co. the amount due on the note of March 12. 13 Dry Creek Co. dishonored its note dated March 14. July 12 Received from Dry Creek Co. the amount…The following were selected from among the transactions completed by Caldemeyer Co. during the current year. Caldemeyer sells and installs home and business security systems. Jan. 3 Loaned $18,000 cash to Trina Gelhaus, receiving a 90-day, 8% note. Feb. 10 Sold merchandise on account to Bradford & Co., $24,000. The cost of the goods sold was $14,400. 13 Sold merchandise on account to Dry Creek Co., $60,000. The cost of goods sold was $54,000. Mar. 12 Accepted a 60-day, 7% note for $24,000 from Bradford & Co. on account. 14 Accepted a 60-day, 9% note for $60,000 from Dry Creek Co. on account. Apr. 3 Received the interest due from Trina Gelhaus and a new 120-day, 9% note as a renewal of the loan of January 3. (Record both the debit and the credit to the notes receivable account.) May 11 Received from Bradford & Co. the amount due on the note of March 12. 13 Dry Creek Co. dishonored its note dated March 14. July 12 Received from Dry Creek Co. the amount…