Exercise 10-26 (Algo) Research and development [LO10-8] In 2021, Space Technology Company modified its model Z2 satellite to incorporate a new communication device. The c the following expenditures: Basic research to develop the technology Engineering design work Development of a prototype device Acquisition of equipment Testing and modification of the prototype Legal and other fees for patent application on the new communication system Legal fees for successful defense of the new patent $2,700,000 820,000 440,000 74,000 340,000 54,000 34,000 Total $4,462,000 The oguipmont wrill bo ucod on thi
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- E10.21 (LO3) (Government Grants) Rialto Group received a grant from the government of £100,000 to acquire £500,000 of delivery equipment on January 2, 2019. The delivery equipment has a useful life of 5 years. Rialto uses the straight-line method of depreciation. The delivery equipment has a zero residual value. Instructions A. If Rialto Group reports the grant as a reduction of the asset, answer the following questions. 1. What is the carrying amount of the delivery cquipment on the statement of financial position at December 31I, 2019? 2. What is the amount of depreciation expense related to the delivery equipment in 2020? 3. What is the amount of grant revenue reported in 2019 on the income statement? B. If Rialto Group reports the grant as deferred grant revenue, answer the following questions. 1. What is the balance in the deferred grant revenue account at December 31, 2019?…13 The following costs are incurred by Everlasting Corporation in 2022: a. Cost of activities aiming new knowledge P150,000 b. Cost of developing and producing prototype model 30,000 c. Cost of seminars to introduce the newly develop product 120,000 d. Advertisement cost to introduce the newly develop product 60,000 e. Cost incurred for search of alternatives 35,000 f. Cost of final selection of possible alternatives 50,000 g. Cost of machine acquired to be used only in an R&D project 300,000 h. Cost of engineering follow through in an early phase of commercial production 50,000 i. Adaptation of an existing capability to particular customers need 36,000 j. Salaries of employees involved in R&D 480,000 k. Radical modification to the formulation of a chemical product 40,000 l. Laboratory…Differential analysis report for machine replacement proposal Catalina Tooling Company is considering replacing a machine that has been used in its factory for two years. Relevant data associated with the operations of the old machine and the new machine, neither of which has any estimated residual value, are as follows: Annual nonmanufacturing operating expenses and revenue are not expected to be affected by the purchase of the new machine. Instructions List other factors that should be considered before a final decision is reached.
- In 2018, Space Technology Company modified its model Z2 satellite to incorporate a new communication device.The company made the following expenditures:Basic research to develop the technology $2,000,000Engineering design work 680,000Development of a prototype device 300,000Acquisition of equipment 60,000Testing and modification of the prototype 200,000Legal and other fees for patent application on the new communication system 40,000Legal fees for successful defense of the new patent 20,000Total $3,300,000The equipment will be used on this and other research projects. Depreciation on the equipment for 2018 is $10,000.During your year-end review of the accounts related to intangibles, you discover that the company has capitalized all of the above as costs of the patent. Management contends that the device simply represents an improvement of the existing communication system of the satellite and, therefore, should be capitalized.Required:Prepare correcting entries that reflect the…P11.2 (LO 1, 2) (Deprec. for partial periods - SL, Act., SYD, and Declining - Balance) The cost of equip. purchased by Charleston, Inc. on June 1, 2020, is $89,000. It is estimated that the machine will have a $5,000 salvage value at the end of it's service life. It's service life is estimated at 7 years, it's total working hours are estimated at 42,000, and it's total production is estimated at 525,000 units. During 2020, the machine was operated 6,000 hours and produced 55,000 units. During 2021, the machine was operated 5,500 hours and produced 48,000 units. Instructions: Compute deprec. expense on the machine for the year ending Dec. 31, 2020, and the year ending Dec. 31, 2021, using the following methods. a. Straight-line. b. Units-of-output. c. Working hours. d. Sum-of-the-years'-digits. e. Declining-balance (twice the straight-line rate).38. CLC Publishing is considering the purchase of an offset printing machine. A study of three available alternatives shows the following estimates: Determine the best printing machine using ROR analysis for the data given. A B C Acquisition Cost P700 000.00 P850 000.00 P1 000 000.00 Shipping Cost 5% 5% 8% Net Annual Benefit P155 000.00 P145 000.00 P170 000.00 Useful Life 8 years 16 years 16 years Salvage Value P35 000.00 P70 000.00 P80 000.00 (Ans. Select machine B; iB-A= 15.34%; iC-B=10.9%)
- 31. Autobot Systems Inc. Is evaluating three robot proposals for use in its assembly line. Information regarding these proposals are as follows: Robot 1 Robot 2 Robot 3 Initial Cost P2 000 000.00 P3 000 000.00 P1 500 000.00 Annual Operating Cost 150 000.00 200 000.00 100 000.00 Annual Savings 1 200 000.00 1 300 000.00 1 200 000.00 Useful Life, years 3 6 2 Assuming a salvage value of 10% and a 17% MARR, determine which robot should be preferred using AW analysis. (Ans. AT1=P201 367.37; AT2=P296 740.03; AT3=P222 880.18; select robot 2)Satellite Systems modified its model Z2 satellite to incorporate a new communication device. The company made the following expenditures:Basic research to develop the technology $ 3,900,000Engineering design work 1,180,000Development of a prototype device 590,000Testing and modification of the prototype 390,000Legal fees for patent application 79,000Legal fees for successful defense of the new patent 39,000Total $ 6,178,000During your year-end review of the accounts related to intangibles, you discover that the company has capitalized all the above as costs of the patent. Management contends that the device represents an improvement of the existing communication system of the satellite and, therefore, should be capitalized.Required:1. Which of the above costs should Satellite Systems capitalize to the Patent account in the balance sheet?2. Which of the above costs should Satellite Systems report as research and development expense in the income statement?3. What are the basic criteria…10 In 2019, Flor company incurred the following costs: Laboratory research aimed at discovery of new knowledge 240,000 Cost of testing prototype but economic viability not achieved 60,000 Quality control during commercial production 360,000 Construction of research facility having an estimated useful life Of 5 years but no alternative future use 480,000 What is the total amount of research and development expense for the current year?
- Question 1 Ocean Tide Industries is planning to introduce a new product with a projected life of eight years. The project is in the government’s preferred industry list and qualifies for a one-time subsidy of $2,000,000 at the start of the project. Initial equipment (IE) will cost $14,000,000 and an additional equipment (AE) costing $1,000,000 will be needed at the end of year 2. At the end of 8 years, the original equipment, IE, will have no resale value but the supplementary equipment, AE, can be sold for its book value of $100,000. A working capital of $1,500,000 will be needed. The sales volume over the eight-year period have been forecast as follows: Year 1 80,000 unitsYear 2 120,000 unitsYears 3-5 300,000 units Years 6-8 200,000 units A sale price of $100 per unit is expected and the variable expenses will amount to 40% of sales revenue. Fixed cash operating expenses will amount to $1,600,000 per year. Additionally, an extensive advertising campaign will be launched, which will…Question 1 Ocean Tide Industries is planning to introduce a new product with a projected life of eight years. The project is in the government’s preferred industry list and qualifies for a one-time subsidy of $2,000,000 at the start of the project. Initial equipment (IE) will cost $14,000,000 and an additional equipment (AE) costing $1,000,000 will be needed at the end of year 2. At the end of 8 years, the original equipment, IE, will have no resale value but the supplementary equipment, AE, can be sold for its book value of $100,000. A working capital of $1,500,000 will be needed. The sales volume over the eight-year period have been forecast as follows: Year 1 80,000 units Year 2 120,000 units Year 3-5 300,000 units Year 6-8 200,000 units A sale price of $100 per unit is expected and the variable expenses will amount to 40% of sales revenue. Fixed cash operating expenses will amount to $1,600,000 per year. Additionally, an extensive advertising campaign will be launched, which will…Problem 11-06New-Project Analysis The Campbell Company is considering adding a robotic paint sprayer to its production line. The sprayer's base price is $1,140,000, and it would cost another $23,500 to install it. The machine falls into the MACRS 3-year class (the applicable MACRS depreciation rates are 33.33%, 44.45%, 14.81%, and 7.41%), and it would be sold after 3 years for $547,000. The machine would require an increase in net working capital (inventory) of $15,500. The sprayer would not change revenues, but it is expected to save the firm $381,000 per year in before-tax operating costs, mainly labor. Campbell's marginal tax rate is 30%. What is the Year 0 net cash flow?$ What are the net operating cash flows in Years 1, 2, and 3? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. Year 1 $ Year 2 $ Year 3 $ What is the additional Year 3 cash flow (i.e, the after-tax salvage and the return of working capital)? Do not round…