Exercise 11-8A (Algo) Recording manufacturing overhead costs in T-accounts LO 11-2 Franklin Corporation manufactures model airplanes. The company purchased for $192,000 automated production equipment that can make the model parts. The equipment has a $16,000 salvage value and a 11-year useful life. Required a. Assuming that the equipment was purchased on January 1, record in T-accounts the adjusting entry that the company would make on December 31 to record depreciation on equipment. Accumulated Depreciation Manufacturing Overhead
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- (Appendix 4A) Journal Entries, T-Accounts Lowder Inc. builds custom conveyor systems for warehouses and distribution centers. During the month of July, the following occurred: a. Purchased materials on account for 42,630. b. Requisitioned materials totaling 27,000 for use in production: 12,500 for Job 703 and the remainder for Job 704. c. Recorded direct labor payroll for the month of 26,320 with an average wage of 14 per hour. Job 703 required 780 direct labor hours; Job 704 required 1,100 direct labor hours. d. Incurred and paid actual overhead of 19,950. e. Charged overhead to production at the rate of 10 per direct labor hour. f. Completed Job 703 and transferred it to Finished Goods. g. Kept Job 704, which was started during July, in process at the end of the month. h. Sold Job 700, which had been completed in May, on account for cost plus 30%. Beginning balances as of July 1 were: Required: 1. Prepare the journal entries for transactions a through e. 2. Prepare simple job-order cost sheets for Jobs 703 and 704. 3. Prepare the journal entries for transactions f and h. 4. Calculate the ending balances of the following: (a) Raw Materials, (b) Work in Process, and (c) Finished Goods.Communication Godwin Co. owns three delivery trucks. Details for each truck at the end of the most recent year follow: At the beginning of the year, a hydraulic lift is added to Truck 1 at a cost of 4,500. The addition of the hydraulic lift will allow the company to deliver much larger objects than could previously be delivered. At the beginning of the year, the engine of Truck 2 is overhauled at a cost of 5,000. The engine overhaul will extend the trucks useful life by three years. Write a short memo to Godwins chief financial officer explaining the financial statement effects of the expenditures associated with Trucks 1 and 2.LO2 Prepare adjusting entries at December 31 for J P Company based on the following data. (a) Factory overhead is applied at a rate of 75% of direct labor costs. At the end of the year, the direct labor costs associated with the jobs in process totaled 8,000. (b) A physical count of factory supplies at the end of the year shows that 4,920 of factory supplies were used during the year. (c) Depreciation expense for the year on the factory building was 8,700 and on factory equipment was 11,600, a total of 20,300. (d) The factory overhead account has a debit balance of 186,500 and a credit balance of 183,900 [after recording adjustments (a) through (c)].
- Construct and interpret a product profitability report, allocating selling and administrative expenses Naper Inc. manufactures power equipment. Naper has two primary productsgenerators and air compressors. The following report was prepared by the controller for Napers senior marketing management for the year ended December 31: Generators Air Compressors Total Revenue 4,200,000 3,000,000 7,200,000 Cost of goods sold 2,940,000 2,100,000 5,040,000 Gross profit 1,260,000 900,000 2,160,000 Selling and administrative expenses 610,000 Income from operations 1,550,000 The marketing management team was concerned that the selling and administrative expenses were not traced to the products. Marketing management believed that some products consumed larger amounts of selling and administrative expense than did other products. To verify this, the controller was asked to prepare a complete product profitability report, using activity-based costing. The controller determined that selling and administrative expenses consisted of two activities: sales order processing and post-sale customer service. The controller was able to determine the activity base and activity rate for each activity, as follows: Activity Activity Base Activity Rate Sales order processing Sales orders 65 per sales order Post-sale customer service Service requests 200 per customer service request The controller determined the following activity-base usage information about each product: Generators Air Compressors Number of sales orders 3,000 4,000 Number of service requests 225 550 A. Determine the activity cost of each product for sales order processing and post-sale customer service activities. B. Use the information in (A) to prepare a complete product profitability report dated for the year ended December 31. Compute the gross profit to sales and the income from operations to sales percentages for each product. (Round to two decimal places.) C. Interpret the product profitability report. How should management respond to the report?Exercise 11-4A (Algo) Calculating applied overhead LO 11-2 Stuart, Inc. estimates manufacturing overhead costs for the Year 3 accounting period as follows. Equipment depreciation $ 191,000 Supplies 20,000 Materials handling 33,400 Property taxes 14,800 Production setup 19,800 Rent 45,000 Maintenance 39,300 Supervisory salaries 315,100 The company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours. Estimated hours for labor in Year 3 were 215,000 and for machines were 128,000.Required Calculate the predetermined overhead rate. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Determine the amount of manufacturing overhead applied to Work in Process Inventory during the Year 3 period if actual machine hours were 143,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)Under- and overapplied overhead (LO 6) Kim-Brooks, Inc. makes costumes for movies and television shows. Brooks Kimberly, the company's owner, prepared the following estimates for the upcoming year: Manufacturing overhead cost $800,000 Direct labor hours 50,000 Direct labor cost $250,000 Machine hours 40,000 Required a.Assume that Kim-Brooks applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. During the year, 49,800 direct labor hours were worked. How much overhead was applied to work in process? If actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $792,000, was overhead under- or overapplied during the year? By how much? bAssume that Kim-Brooks applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct labor cost. During the year, $245,000 in direct labor cost was incurred. How much overhead was applied to work in process during the year? If actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $792,600, was overhead under- or overapplied during the year? By how…
- Question No. 1FJW Manufacturing Co. produces only one product. You have obtained the following information from the corporation’s books and records for the year ended December 31, 2021:a. Total manufacturing cost during the year was $1,000,000, including direct materials, directlabor, and factory overhead.b. Cost of goods manufactured during the year was $970,000.c. Factory overhead charged to work in process was 75% of direct labor cost and 27% of thetotal manufacturing cost.d. The beginning work in process inventory, January 1, was 40% of the ending work inprocess inventory, December 31.Required:Prepare a statement of cost of goods manufactured for the year ended December 31 for FJW Manufacturing company.Exercise 2-1 (Algo) Compute a Predetermined Overhead Rate [LO2-1] Harris Fabrics computes its plantwide predetermined overhead rate annually on the basis of direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that 38,000 direct labor-hours would be required for the period’s estimated level of production. The company also estimated $502,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead cost for the coming period and variable manufacturing overhead of $2.00 per direct labor-hour. Harris’s actual manufacturing overhead cost for the year was $645,280 and its actual total direct labor was 38,500 hours. Required: Compute the company’s plantwide predetermined overhead rate for the year. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) predetermined overhead rate: per DLH. Problems Problem 1 ( Flow of an accounting for the manufacturing company ) The following events took place at the Barton Manufacturing Corporation for a . the current year : 1. Purchased P80,000 in direct materials . 2. Incurred labor costs as follows : Direct labor , P42,000 . b . Supervisory labor , P11,500 ( part of manufacturing overhead ) . 3. Purchased manufacturing equipment for P67,200 . 4. Other manufacturing overhead was P80,500 , excluding supervisory labor . 5. Transferred 70 percent of the materials purchased to work in process . 6. Completed work on 60 percent of the goods in process . Costs are equally across all work in process . 7. Sold 90 percent of the completed goods . assigned There were no beginning balances in the inventory accounts . All costs incurred were debited to the appropriate account and credited to accounts payable . Required : 1. Prepare journal entries to reflect these events . 2. Prepare T - accounts to show these events . 3. Prepare a cost of…
- QuestionQ# 1: Accounting for Manufacturing Concern The following data from the just completed year are taken from the accounting records of KentonCompany:Sales $ 975,000Direct labor cost $ 165,000Raw material purchases $ 229,000Selling expense $ 48,750Administrative expenses $ 146,250Manufacturing overhead applied to work in process $ 180,000Actual manufacturing overhead costs $ 175,050Inventories: Beginning EndingRaw materials $ 18,000 $ 17,500Work in process $ 20,000 $ 14,750Finished goods $ 9,000 $ 11,000Required:1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. Assume all raw materials used in productionwere direct materials.2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. Assume that the company’s underapplied or overappliedoverhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold.3. Prepare an income statement1 part A: Determine the machine supplies cost and depreciation for January. 1 part b: Using the high-low method, analyze Metcalf’s plant maintenance cost and calculate the monthly fixed portion and the variable cost per direct-labor hour. 1 part c: Assume that present cost behavior patterns continue into the latter half of the year. Estimate the total amount of manufacturing overhead the company can expect in November if 29,400 direct-labor hours are worked.Exercise 2-2 (Algo) Apply Overhead Cost to Jobs [LO2-2] Luthan Company uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate of $22.10 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $265,200 of total manufacturing overhead cost for an estimated activity level of 12,000 direct labor-hours. The company incurred actual total manufacturing overhead cost of $265,000 and 11,700 total direct labor-hours during the period. Required: Determine the amount of manufacturing overhead cost that would have been applied to all jobs during the period.