Exercise 2. B. Mayna Tutunan started a new business and completed the following transactions during August: Aug 1- Mayna Tutunan invested Php48,000 cash in the business. 1- Rented office space and paid Php8,000 cash for the August rent. 3 - Purchased exploration equipment for Php22,000 by paying Php12,000 cash and the balance after one month. 5- Purchased office supplies by paying Php1,500 6- Completed exploration work and collected Php4,200 cash for the work. 8- Purchased Php13,500 of office equipment on credit. 15 - Completed exploration work on credit in the amount of Php8,000 18 - Purchased Php800 of office supplies on credit 20 - Paid cash for the office equipment purchased on Aug 8 2 400
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- Brief Exercise 2-2? Events and Transactions Several events are listed below. Paid $30,000 for land. Purchased office supplies for cash. Perfumed consulting services for a client with the amount to be collected in 30 days. Signed a contract to perform consulting services over the next 6 months. Required: For each of the events, identify which ones qualify for recognition in the financial statements. If an event does not qualify for recognition, explain why.Brief Exercise 2-32 Journalize Transactions Galle Inc. entered into the following transactions during January. January, 1: Borrowed $50,000 from First Street Bank by signing a note payable. January, 4: Purchased $25,000 of equipment for cash. January, 6: Paid $500 to landlord for rent for January. January, 15: Performed services for customers on account. $10,000. January, 25: Collected $3,000 from customers for services performed in Transaction d. January, 30: Paid salaries of $2,500 for the current month. Required: Prepare journal entries for the transactions.Exercise 2-43 Transaction Analysis Goal Systems, a business consulting firm, engaged in the following transactions: Issued common stock for $75,000 cash. Borrowed $35,000 from a bank. Purchased equipment for $12,000 cash. Prepaid rent on office space for 6 months in the amount of $7.800. Performed consulting services in exchange for $6,300 cash. Perfumed consulting services on credit in the amount of $18,750. Incurred and paid wage expense of $9,500. Collected $10,200 of the receivable arising from Transaction f. Purchased supplies for $1,800 on credit. Used $1,200 of the supplies purchased in Transaction i. Paid for all of the supplies purchased in Transaction i. Required: For each transaction described above. indicate the effects on assets, liabilities, and stockholders equity using the format below.
- Exercise 2-40 Transaction Analysis Amanda Webb opened a home health care business under the name Home Care Inc. During its first month of operations. the business had the following transactions: Issued common stock to Ms. Webb and other stockholders in exchange for $30,000 cash. Paid $18,500 cash for a parcel of land on which the business will eventually build an office building. Purchased supplies for $2350 on credit. Used the supplies purchased in Transaction c. Paid rent for the month on office space and equipment. $800 cash. Performed services for clients in exchange for $3,910 cash. Paid salaries for the month. $1,100. Paid $650 cash for advertising in the current month. Paid $1,900 on account for supplies purchased in Transaction c. Performed services for clients on credit in the amount of 51,050. Paid a $600 dividend to stockholders Required: Prepare an analysis of the effects of these transactions on the accounting equation of the business. Use the format below.Exercise 2-41 Transaction Analysis and Business Activities The accountant for Compton Inc. has collected the following information: Compton purchased a tract of land from Jacobsen Real Estate for $875,000 cash. Compton issued 2,000 shares of its common stock to George Micros in exchange for $125,000 cash. Compton purchased a John Deere tractor for $86,000 on credit. Michael Romano paid Compton $10,400 cash for services performed. The services had been performed by Compton several month ago for a [ma] price of $12,000 of which Rotunno had previously paid $1,600. Compton paid its monthly payroll by issuing checks totaling $36,250. Compton declared and paid its annual dividend of $5,000 cash Required: 1. Prepare an analysis of the effects of these transactions on the accounting equation of the business. Use the format below. 2. Indicate whether the transaction is a financing, investing, or operating activity.Exercise 1-34 Business Activities Bill and Steve recently formed a company that manufactures and sells high-end kitchen appliances. The following is a list of activities that occurred during the year. Bill and Steve each contributed cash in exchange for common stock in the company Land and a building to be used as a factory to make the appliances were purchased for cash. Machines used to make the appliances were purchased for cash. Various materials used in the production of the appliances were purchased for cash. Three employees were paid cash to operate the machines and make the appliances. Running low on money, the company borrowed money from a local bank. The money from the bank loan was used to buy advertising on local radio and television stations. The company sold the appliances to local homeowners for cash. Due to extremely high popularity of its products, Bill and Steve bum another factory building on its land for cash. The company paid a cash dividend to Bill and Steve Required: Classify each of the business activities listed as either an operating activity (0). an investing activity (I), or a financing activity (F).
- Problem 2-56A Analyzing Transactions Luis Madero, after working for several years with a large public accounting firm decided to open his own accounting service. The business is operated as a corporation under the name Madero Accounting Services. The following captions and amounts summarize Maderos balance sheet at July 31, 2019. The following events occurred during August 2019. Issued common stock to Ms. Garriz in exchange for $15,000 cash. Paid $850 for first months rent on office space. Purchased supplies of $2,250 on credit. Borrowed $8,000 from the bank. Paid $1,080 on account for supplies purchased earlier on credit. Paid secretarys salary for August of $2,150. Performed amounting services for clients who paid cash upon completion of the service in the total amount of $4,700. Used $3,180 of the supplies on hand. Perfumed accounting services for clients on credit in the total amount of $1,920. Purchased $500 in supplies for cash. Collected $1,290 cash from clients for whom services were performed on credit. Paid $1,000 dividend to stockholders. Required: Record the effects of the transactions listed above on the accounting equation. Use the format given in the problem, starting with the totals at July 31, 20l9. Prepare the trial balance at August 31, 2019.The transactions completed by PS Music during June 20Y5 were described at the end of Chapter 1. The following transactions were completed during July, the second month of the businesss operations: July 1. Peyton Smith made an additional investment in PS Music in exchange for common stock by depositing 5,000 in PS Musics checking account. 1. Instead of continuing to share office space with a local real estate agency, Peyton decided to rent office space near a local music store. Paid rent for July, 1,750. 1. Paid a premium of 2,700 for a comprehensive insurance policy covering liability, theft, and fire. The policy covers a one-year period. 2. Received 1,000 on account. 3. On behalf of PS Music, Peyton signed a contract with a local radio station, KXMD, to provide guest spots for the next three months. The contract requires PS Music to provide a guest disc jockey for 80 hours per month for a monthly fee of 3,600. Any additional hours beyond 80 will be billed to KXMD at 40 per hour. In accordance with the contract, Peyton received 7,200 from KXMD as an advance payment for the first two months. 3. Paid 250 on account. 4. Paid an attorney 900 for reviewing the July 3 contract with KXMD. (Record as Miscellaneous Expense.) 5. Purchased office equipment on account from Office Mart, 7,500. 8. Paid for a newspaper advertisement, 200. 11. Received 1,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 13. Paid 700 to a local audio electronics store for rental of digital recording equipment. 14. Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. Enter the following transactions on Page 2 of the two-column journal: 16. Received 2,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a wedding reception. 18. Purchased supplies on account, 850. 21. Paid 620 to Upload Music for use of its current music demos in making various music sets. 22. Paid 800 to a local radio station to advertise the services of PS Music twice daily for the remainder of July. 23. Served as disc jockey for a party for 2,500. Received 750, with the remainder due August 4, 20Y5. 27. Paid electric bill, 915. 28. Paid wages of 1,200 to receptionist and part-time assistant. 29. Paid miscellaneous expenses, 540. 30. Served as a disc jockey for a charity ball for 1,500. Received 500, with the remainder due on August 9, 20Y5. 31. Received 3,000 for serving as a disc jockey for a party. 31. Paid 1,400 royalties (music expense) to National Music Clearing for use of various artists music during July. 31. Paid dividends, 1,250. PS Musics chart of accounts and the balance of accounts as of July 1, 20Y5 (all normal balances), are as follows: Instructions 1. Enter the July 1, 20Y5, account balances in the appropriate balance column of a four-column account. Write Balance in the Item column, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. (Hint: Verify the equality of the debit and credit balances in the ledger before proceeding with the next instruction.) 2. Analyze and journalize each transaction in a two-column journal beginning on Page 1, omitting journal entry explanations. 3. Post the journal to the ledger, extending the account balance to the appropriate balance column after each posting. 4. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of July 31, 20Y5.Comprehensive problem 1 Kelly Pitney began her consulting business, Kelly Consulting, on April 1, 2016. The accounting cycle for Kelly Consulting for April, including financial statements, was illustrated in this chapter. During May, Kelly Consulting entered into the following transactions: May 3. Received cash from clients as an advance payment for services to be provided and recorded it as unearned fees, 4,500. 5. Received cash from clients on account, 2,450. 9. Paid cash for a newspaper advertisement. 225. 13. Paid Office Station Co. for part of the debt incurred on April 5, 640. 15. Recorded services provided on account for the period May 1-15; 9,180. 16. Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks salary including the amount owed on April 30, 750. 17. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned during the period May 1-16, 8,360. Record the following transactions on Page 6 of the journal: 20. Purchased supplies on account, 735. 21. Recorded services provided on account for the period May 16-20, 4,820. 25. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period May 17-23, 7,900. 27. Received cash from clients on account, 9,520. 28. Paid part-time receptionist for two weeks salary, 750. 30. Paid telephone bill for May, 260. 31. Paid electricity bill for May, 810. 31. Recorded cash from cash clients for fees earned for the period May 26-31, 3,300. 31. Recorded services provided on account for the remainder of May, 2,650. 31. Paid dividends, 10,500. Instructions 1. The chart of accounts for Kelly Consulting is shown in Exhibit 9, and the post-closing trial balance as of April 30, 2016, is shown in Exhibit 17. For each account in the post-closing trial balance, enter the balance in the appropriate Balance column of a four-column account. Date the balances May 1, 2016, and place a check mark () in the Posting Reference column. Journalize each of the May transactions in a two- column journal starting on Page 5 of the journal and using Kelly Consultings chart of accounts. (Do not insert the account numbers in the journal at this time.) 2. Post the journal to a ledger of four-column accounts. 3. Prepare an unadjusted trial balance. 4. At the end of May, the following adjustment data were assembled. Analyze and use these data to complete parts (5) and (6). a. Insurance expired during May is 275. b. Supplies on hand on May 31 are 715. c. Depreciation of office equipment for May is 330. d. Accrued receptionist salary on May 31 is 325. e. Rent expired during May is 1,600. f. Unearned fees on May 31 are 3,210. 5. (Optional) Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet and complete the spreadsheet. 6. Journalize and post the adjusting entries. Record the adjusting entries on Page 7 of the journal. 7. Prepare an adjusted trial balance. 8. Prepare an income statement, a retained earnings statement, and a balance sheet. 9. Prepare and post the closing entries. Record the closing entries on Page 8 of the journal. (Income Summary is account 34 in the chart of accounts.) Indicate closed accounts by inserting a line in both the Balance columns opposite the closing entry. 10. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.
- Transactions; financial statements 2. Net income: 10,850 On April 1, 20Y8, Maria Adams established Custom Realty. Maria completed the following transactions during the month of April: a. Opened a business bank account with a deposit of 24,000 in exchange for common stock. b. Paid rent on office and equipment for the month, 3,600. c. Paid automobile expenses for month, 1,350, and miscellaneous expenses, 600. d. Purchased supplies on account, 1,200. e. Earned sales commissions, receiving cash, 19,800. f. Paid creditor on account, 750. g. Paid office salaries, 2,500. h. Paid dividends, 3,500. i. Determined that the cost of supplies on hand was 300; therefore, the cost of supplies used was 900. Instructions 1. Indicate the effect of each transaction and the balances after each transaction, using the following tabular headings: 2. Prepare an income statement for April, a statement of stockholders equity for April, and a balance sheet as of April 30.EFFECTS OF TRANSACTIONS (BALANCE SHEET ACCOUNTS) Jon Wallace started a business. During the first month (March 20--), the following transactions occurred. Show the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation: Assets= Liabilities + Owners Equity. After each transaction, show the new account totals. (a) Invested cash in the business, 30,000. (b) Bought office equipment on account, 4,500. (c) Bought office equipment for cash, 1,600. (d) Paid cash on account to supplier in transaction (b), 2,000. EFFECTS OF TRANSACTIONS (REVENUE, EXPENSE, WITHDRAWALS) This exercise is an extension of Exercise 2-3B. Lets assume Jon Wallace completed the following additional transactions during March. Show the effect of each transaction on the basic elements of the expanded accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Owners Equity (Capital Drawing + Revenues Expenses). After transaction (k), report the totals for each element. Demonstrate that the accounting equation has remained in balance. (e) Performed services and received cash, 3,000. (f) Paid rent for March, 1,000. (g) Paid March phone bill, 68. (h) Jon Wallace withdrew cash for personal use, 800. (i) Performed services for clients on account, 900. (j) Paid wages to part-time employee, 500. (k) Received cash for services performed on account in transaction (i), 500.Exercise 2-39 Transaction Analysis OBJECTIVE e The following events occurred for Parker Company. Performed consulting services for a client in exchange for $3,200 cash. Performed consulting services for a client on amount. $1,700. Paid $30,000 cash for land. Purchased office supplies on accounts $900. Paid a $2,500 cash dividend to stockholders. Paid $550 on account for supplies purchased in Transaction d. Paid $800 cash for the current months rent. Collected $1,500 from client in Transaction b. Stockholders invested $20,000 cash in the business. Required: 1. Analyze the effect of each transaction on the accounting equation. For example, if salaries of $500 were paid. the answer would be Decrease in stockholders equity (expense) $500 and decrease in assets (cash) $500. 2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION For Event 6, what accounting principle did you use to determine the amount to be recorded for supplies?