Exercise 3-4 Underapplied and Overapplied Overhead [LO3-4] Osborn Manufacturing uses a predetermined overhead rate of $18.20 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined rate was based on a cost formula that estimates $218,400 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of 12,000 direct labor-hours. The company actually incurred $215,000 of manufacturing overhead and 11,500 direct labor-hours during the period. Required: 1. Determine the amount of underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead for the period. 2. Assume that the company's underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold. Would the journal entry to dispose of the underapplied or overapplied overhead increase or decrease the company's gross margin? By how much? by by 1. Manufacturing overhead 2. The gross margin would

Exercise 3-4 Underapplied and Overapplied Overhead [LO3-4] Osborn Manufacturing uses a predetermined overhead rate of $18.20 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined rate was based on a cost formula that estimates $218,400 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of 12,000 direct labor-hours. The company actually incurred $215,000 of manufacturing overhead and 11,500 direct labor-hours during the period. Required: 1. Determine the amount of underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead for the period. 2. Assume that the company's underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold. Would the journal entry to dispose of the underapplied or overapplied overhead increase or decrease the company's gross margin? By how much? by by 1. Manufacturing overhead 2. The gross margin would

Financial & Managerial Accounting

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337119207

Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Publisher:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac

Chapter15: Introduction To Managerial Accounting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15.9EX: Classifying costs The following is a manufacturing cost report of Marching Ants Inc. Evaluate and...

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Classifying costs The following is a manufacturing cost report of Marching Ants Inc. Evaluate and correct this report. Marching Ants Inc. Manufacturing Costs For the Quarter Ended June 30 Materials used in production (including 56,200 of indirect materials) 607,500 Direct labor (including 84,400 maintenance salaries) 62,500 Factory overhead: Supervisor salariesplant 517,500 Heat, light, and power-plant 140,650 Sales salaries 348,750 Promotional expenses 315,000 Insurance and property taxesplant 151,900 Insurance and property taxescorporate offices 219,400 Depreciationplant and equipment 123,750 Depreciationcorporate offices 90,000 3,076,950
EXERCISE 3–2 Apply Overhead [LO3–2]Lexter Company uses a predetermined overhead rate of $23.40 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined rate wasbased on a cost formula that estimated $257,400 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity level of11,000 direct labor-hours. The company incurred actual total manufacturing overhead costs of $249,000 and 10,800total direct labor-hours during the period.Required:Determine the amount of manufacturing overhead that would have been applied to all jobs during the period.
EXERCISE 3–5 Underapplied and Overapplied Overhead [LO3–7]ABS Manufacturing uses a predetermined overhead rate of $18.20 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined ratewas based on a cost formula that estimates $218,400 of total manufacturing overhead for an estimated activity levelof 12,000 direct labor-hours. The company incurred actual total manufacturing overhead costs of $215,000 and11,500 total direct labor-hours during the period.Required:1. Determine the amount of underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead for the period.2. Assuming that the entire amount of the underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed out to Cost of Goods Sold,what would be the effect of the underapplied or overapplied overhead onthe company’s gross margin for the period?
Exercise 7-32 (Algo) Prorate Over- or Underapplied Overhead (LO 7- 3) Yarra Fabrication estimates that its manufacturing overhead will be $2,316,800 in year 1. It further estimates that direct material costs will amount to $1,448,000. Actual manufacturing overhead costs for the year were $2,460,000. Actual direct materials costs were $1,610,000. Manufacturing overhead is applied to jobs based on direct materials cost using predetermined rates. The total applied overhead for the year was $2,576,000 The balance in each of the inventory accounts is as follows. Work-in-process inventory $ 484,000 Finished goods inventory $ 1,144,000 Cost of goods sold $ 7,172,000 Required: Prepare an entry to allocate the over- or underapplied overhead. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
EXERCISE 3–1 Compute the Predetermined Overhead Rate [LO3–1]Harris Fabrics computes its predetermined overhead rate annually on the basis of direct laborhours.At the beginning of the year, it estimated that 20,000 direct labor-hours would be required for the period’s estimatedlevel of production. The company also estimated $94,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead expenses for the comingperiod and variable manufacturing overhead of $2.00 per direct labor-hour. Harris’s actual manufacturing overheadfor the year was $123,900 and its actual total direct labor was 21,000 hours.
Exercise 2-2 (Algo) Apply Overhead Cost to Jobs [LO2-2] Luthan Company uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate of $22.10 per direct labor-hour. This predetermined rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $265,200 of total manufacturing overhead cost for an estimated activity level of 12,000 direct labor-hours. The company incurred actual total manufacturing overhead cost of $265,000 and 11,700 total direct labor-hours during the period. Required: Determine the amount of manufacturing overhead cost that would have been applied to all jobs during the period.
Under- and overapplied overhead (LO 6) Kim-Brooks, Inc. makes costumes for movies and television shows. Brooks Kimberly, the company's owner, prepared the following estimates for the upcoming year: Manufacturing overhead cost $800,000 Direct labor hours 50,000 Direct labor cost $250,000 Machine hours 40,000 Required a.Assume that Kim-Brooks applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct labor hours. During the year, 49,800 direct labor hours were worked. How much overhead was applied to work in process? If actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $792,000, was overhead under- or overapplied during the year? By how much? bAssume that Kim-Brooks applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct labor cost. During the year, $245,000 in direct labor cost was incurred. How much overhead was applied to work in process during the year? If actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $792,600, was overhead under- or overapplied during the year? By how…
Exercise 2-1 (Algo) Compute a Predetermined Overhead Rate [LO2-1] Harris Fabrics computes its plantwide predetermined overhead rate annually on the basis of direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the year, it estimated that 38,000 direct labor-hours would be required for the period’s estimated level of production. The company also estimated $502,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead cost for the coming period and variable manufacturing overhead of $2.00 per direct labor-hour. Harris’s actual manufacturing overhead cost for the year was $645,280 and its actual total direct labor was 38,500 hours. Required: Compute the company’s plantwide predetermined overhead rate for the year. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) predetermined overhead rate: per DLH
Exercise 7-34 (Algo) Prorate Over- or Underapplied Overhead (LO 7-3) Aspen Company estimates its manufacturing overhead to be $627,500 and its direct labor costs to be $502,000 for year 2. Aspen worked on three jobs for the year. Job 2-1, which was sold during year 2, had actual direct labor costs of $260,320. Job 2-2, which was completed, but not sold at the end of the year, had actual direct labor costs of $260,320. Job 2-3, which is still in work-in-process inventory, had actual direct labor costs of $130,160. Actual manufacturing overhead for year 2 was $800,700. Manufacturing overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor costs. Required: Prepare an entry to allocate over- or underapplied overhead to Work in Process, Finished Goods and Cost of Goods Sold. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) Record the allocation of over- or underapplied overhead.
Problem 3-11 (Algo) T-Account Analysis of Cost Flows [LO3-2, LO3-3, LO3-4] Selected T-accounts of Moore Company are given below for the just completed year: Raw Materials Bal. 1/1 35,000 Credits ? Debits 160,000 Bal. 12/31 45,000 Manufacturing Overhead Debits 188,400 Credits ? Work in Process Bal. 1/1 40,000 Credits 530,000 Direct materials 110,000 Direct labor 210,000 Overhead 218,400 Bal. 12/31 ? Factory Wages Payable Debits 225,000 Bal. 1/1 19,000 Credits 220,000 Bal. 12/31 14,000 Finished Goods Bal. 1/1 60,000 Credits ? Debits ? Bal. 12/31 90,000 Cost of Goods Sold Debits ? Required: 1. What was the cost of raw materials used in production during the year? 2. How much of the materials in (1) above consisted of indirect materials? 3. How much of the factory labor cost for the year consisted of indirect labor? 4. What was the cost of…
Problem 7-47 (Algo) Estimate Machine-Hours Worked from Overhead Data (LO 7-3) Melbourne Company estimated that machine-hours for the year would be 39,100 hours and overhead (all fixed) would be $144,670. Melbourne applies its overhead on the basis of machine-hours. During the year, all overhead costs were exactly as planned ($144,670). There was $22,200 in overapplied overhead. Required: How many machine-hours were worked during the period? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Exercise 15-26 (Algo) Computing applied overhead and closing over- or underapplied overhead LO P4 At the beginning of the year, Custom Manufacturing set its predetermined overhead rate using the following estimates: overhead costs, $960,000, and direct materials costs, $400,000.At year-end, the company reports that actual overhead costs for the year are $969,300 and actual direct materials costs for the year are $400,000. 1. Determine the predetermined overhead rate using estimated direct materials costs2. Enter the actual overhead costs incurred and the amount of overhead cost applied to jobs during the year using the predetermined overhead rate. Determine whether overhead is over- or underapplied (and the amount) for the year.3. Prepare the entry to close any over- or underapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.