EXERCISE 6–4 Basic Segmented Income Statement LO6-4 Roval Lawncare Company produces and sells two packaged products-Weedban and Greengrow. Revenue and cost information relating to the products follow: Product Weedban Greengrow $7.50 Selling price per unit Variable expenses per unit $6.00 $2.40 $5.25 $45,000 $21,000 Traceable fixed expenses per year Chapter 6 thog omps b nitao oldsineV Common fixed expenses in the company total $33,000 annually. Last year the company produced and sold 15,000 units of Weedban and 28,000 units of Greengrow. Required: Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by product lines.
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- Salespersons' report and analysis Walthman Industries Inc. employs seven salespersons to sell and distribute- its product throughout the state. Data taken from reports received from the .salespersons during the year ended December 31 are as follows: Instructions 1. Prepare a table indicating contribution margin, variable cost of goods sold as a percent of sales, variable selling expenses as a percent of sales, and contribution margin ratio by salesperson. (Round whole percent to one digit after decimal point.) 2. Which salesperson generated the highest contribution margin ratio for the year and why? 3. Briefly list factors other than contribution margin that should be considered in evaluating the performance of salespersons.Salespersons' report and analysis Pachec Inc. employs seven salespersons to sell and distribute its product throughout the slate. Data taken from reports received from the salespersons during the year ended June 30 are as Follows: Instructions 1. Prepare a table indicating contribution margin, variable cost of goods sold as a percent of sales, variable selling expenses as a percent of sales, and contribution margin ratio by salesperson. 2. Which salesperson generated the highest contribution margin ratio for the year and why? 3. Briefly list factors other than contribution margin that should be considered in evaluating the performance of salespersons.Cost of quality and value-added/non-value-added reports for a service company A. Using the information in Exercise 17, identify the cost of quality classification for each activity and whether the activity is value-added or non-value-added. B. Prepare a cost of quality report. Assume that sales are 5,000,000. (Round percentages to one decimal place.) C. Prepare a value-added/non-value-added analysis. D. Interpret the information in (D) and (C).
- Assignment 5.1: Session 5 Comprehensive Problem Problem 5-1 Redlands Inc. sells one product for $5. The variable cost per item is $3, and the fixed costs for the firm are $40. Required: a. Compute the breakeven point in units. b. Compute the number of units and sales revenue needed to achieve a $20 profit. (Ignore income taxes.) c. Assume that the income tax rate for Redlands is 40%. Compute the number of units and sales revenue needed to achieve an $18 net profit. d. Compute the number of units and sales revenue needed to achieve an 8% profit margin. (Ignore income taxes.) e. Compute the number of units and sales revenue needed to achieve a 12% net profit margin. (Assume a 40% income tax rate.) f. Assume that Redlands currently sells 40 units. Redlands estimates that if it increased sales price to $6 per unit demand would decrease by 10%. Determine if Redlands should increase its selling price. (Ignore income taxes.) g. Assume that Redlands currently sells 30 units and has a 40%…Exercise 7-4 (Algo) Basic Segmented Income Statement [LO7-4] Royal Lawncare Company produces and sells two packaged products—Weedban and Greengrow. Revenue and cost information relating to the products follow: Product Weedban Greengrow Selling price per unit $ 11.00 $ 35.00 Variable expenses per unit $ 3.10 $ 11.00 Traceable fixed expenses per year $ 135,000 $ 48,000 Last year the company produced and sold 38,500 units of Weedban and 25,000 units of Greengrow. Its annual common fixed expenses are $103,000. Required: Prepare a contribution format income statement segmented by product lines.EXERCISE 5–12 Multiproduct Break-Even Analysis [LO5–9]Olongapo Sports Corporation distributes two premium golf balls—the Flight Dynamic and the Sure Shot. Monthly sales and the contribution margin ratios for the two products follow: {picture11} Fixed expenses total $183,750 per month. Required:1. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the company as a whole. Carry computations to one decimal place.2. Compute the break-even point for the company based on the current sales mix.3. If sales increase by $100,000 a month, by how much would you expect net operating incometo increase? What are your assumptions?
- EXERCISE 6–11 Using a Contribution Format Income Statement [ LO1 , LO4 ] Miller Company’s most recent contribution format income statement is shown below: Total Per Unit Sales (20,000 units) . . . . . . . . . . . $300,000 $15.00 Variable expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . 180,000 9.00 Contribution margin . . . . . . . . . . . 120,000 $ 6.00 Fixed expenses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70,000 Net operating income . . . . . . . . . . $ 50,000 Required: Prepare a new contribution format income statement under each of the following conditions (consider each case independently): 1. The number of units sold increases by 15%. 2. The selling price decreases by $1.50 per unit, and the number of units sold increases by 25%. 3. The selling price increases by $1.50 per unit, fi xed expenses increase by $20,000, and the number of units sold decreases by 5%. 4. The selling price increases by 12%, variable expenses increase by 60 cents per unit, and the number of units sold decreases by 10%EC 3 Q2 Use this income statement to answer the following questions. Sales ($50 per unit) $5,000 Less: Cost of goods sold ($33 per unit) 3,300 Gross margin 1,700 Less operating expenses: Salaries $800 Advertising 400 Shipping ($2 per unit) 200 1,400 Operating Income $300 How many units would the company need to sell to earn $1,560 in net income if the tax rate is 20%? (Round answer to the nearest whole units.) Units required to meet target Enter a number of units required to meet target rounded to the nearest wholeEnter a number of units required to meet target rounded to the nearest wholeEnter a number of units required to meet target rounded to the nearest whole unitExercise 5-1 (Algo) The Effect of Changes in Sales Volume on Net Operating Income [LO5-1] Whirly Corporation’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Total Per Unit Sales (7,300 units) $ 240,900 $ 33.00 Variable expenses 131,400 18.00 Contribution margin 109,500 $ 15.00 Fixed expenses 54,800 Net operating income $ 54,700 Required: (Consider each case independently): 1. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume increases by 40 units? 2. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume decreases by 40 units? 3. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume is 6,300 units? 1. Revised net operating income 2. Revised net operating income 3. Revised net operating income
- 8.45 Petoskey Company produces three products: Alanson, Boyne, and Conway. A segmented income statement, with amounts given in thousands, follows: Alanson Boyne Conway Total Sales revenue $1,280 $185 $300 $1,765 Less: Variable expenses 1,115 45 240 1,400 Contribution margin $165 $140 $60 $365 Less direct fixed expenses: Depreciation 50 15 10 75 Salaries 95 85 76 256 Segment margin $20 $40 $(26) $34 Direct fixed expenses consist of depreciation and plant supervisory salaries. All depreciation on the equipment is dedicated to the product lines. None of the equipment can be sold. Assume that, each of the three products has a different supervisor whose position would be eliminated if the associated product were dropped. Assume that 20% of the Alanson customers choose to buy from Petoskey because it offers a full range of products, including Conway. If Conway were no longer available from Petoskey,…EC 3 Q 2 Use this income statement to answer the following questions. Sales ($50 per unit) $5,000 Less: Cost of goods sold ($33 per unit) 3,300 Gross margin 1,700 Less operating expenses: Salaries $800 Advertising 400 Shipping ($2 per unit) 200 1,400 Operating Income $300 How many units would the company need to sell to earn $1,560 in net income if the tax rate is 20%? (Round answer to the nearest whole units.) Units required to meet targetEXERCISE 5–11 Missing Data; Basic CVP Concepts [LO5–1, LO5–9] Fill in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others. (Hint: One way to find the missing amounts would be to prepare a contribution format income statement for each case, enter the known data, and then compute the missing items.) a. Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the four following case situations: {picture11} b. Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the four following case situations: {picture12}