Answered: expanding gas does 171 J of work on its…

expanding gas does 171 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 1.02 atm. If the gas initi final volume of the gas? L

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter6: Thermochemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 123CWP: In which of the following systems is(are) work done by the surroundings on the system? Assume...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: calculate w for the engine.

Q: An automobile engine provides 581 Joules of work to push the pistons and generates 2167 Joules of…

A: The relationship between change in internal energy (∆E), heat (q) and work done (W) is given by…

Q: A piston expands from 10 L to 20 L under an external pressure of 3 atm. what is the work in Joules?

A: The work done by a gas is given by W = -PextΔV where ΔV = change in volume = final volume - initial…

Q: An experimenter adds 980 J of heat to 1.75 mol of an ideal gas to heat it from 10.0 ∘C to 25.0 ∘C at…

Q: A sample of sodium undergoes a temperature change of +11.9 °C while absorbing 549.7 joules of 7.…

Q: Consider a mixture of air and gasoline vapor in a cylinder with a piston. The original volume is 36…

Q: Suppose 61.0 g hot metal, which is initially at 120.0°C, isplunged into 100.0 g water that is…

A: Given information, Mass of hot metal is 61.0 g Mass of water is 100.0 g Initial temperature…

Q: Consider the following cyclic process carried out in two steps on a gas. Step 1: Step 2: 40. J of…

Q: The specific heat capacity of scandium is 0.567 J/g °C. How many joules are given off when 81.53g of…

A: Given Mass of scandium = 81.53 gram Initial Temperature ( T1 ) = 574.2 ℃ Final Temperature ( T2…

Q: A sample of gas occupies a volume of 66.7 mL. As it expands, it does 131.6 J of work on its…

Q: When 20 g. of Aluminium is heated from 90oC to 115oC, 105 calories is required. What is the molar…

A: The molar heat capacity of aluminium is 5.6658 cal/mol°C.

Q: A gas does 135 J of work while expanding and, at the same time, absorbs 156 J of heat. What is its…

A: Given, A gas does 135J work while expanding and absorbs 156J of heat. The change in Internal energy…

Q: 4. A system absorbs 471 J of and gains 124 of energy what is the work done by the system?

A: First law of thermodynamics states that energy neither be created nor distroyed

Q: A gas absorbs 30.0 J of heat and then performs 77.0 J of work. What is the change in internal energy…

A: Given that , Heat absorbed by a gas (q) = 30.0 J Work performed by the gas (W) = 77.0 J Change in…

Q: An automobile engine generates 2228 Joules of heat that must be carried away by the cooling system.…

Q: During a breath, the average human lung expands about 0.50L. If this expansion occcurs against an…

A: Work in thermodynamics is the amount of energy that is transferred from one system to another system…

Q: 9.2 An automobile engine provides 566 Joules of work to push the pistons and generates 2142 Joules…

A: In this question, we will calculate the change in internal energy ( ∆E ) of the system. You can see…

Q: A sample of gas occupies a volume of 66.6 mL. As it expands, it does 124.3 J of work on its…

A: The detailed solution of your question given below-- Since, we know that the work, volume and…

Q: In a gas expansion, 9.0 × 101 J of heat is absorbed by the system, and the energy of the system…

A: According to the first law of thermodynamic;

Q: an 152.05 L piston is compressed to 58.71 L aginst n external pressure of

A: Pressure = 1.79 atm Initial volume (V1) = 152.05 L Final Volume (V2) = 58.71 L Now Work =…

Q: Calculate the work done by a system when a piston expands from a volume of 13.27 L to 76.55 L…

Q: If a gas in a cylinder pushes back a piston against a constant opposing pressure of 4.36 x 105…

A: Given pressure = 4.36 × 105 Pa volume change = 0.877 m3

Q: When 500 J of heat is added to a gas, the gas expands its volume from 0.0017 m3 to 0.0043 m3 at a…

A: Given:Volume V1 = 0.0017 m3 Volume V2= 0.0043 m3pressure = 144000 Pa

Q: A typical hot-air balloon has a volume of 22.0 m3 when inflated. How much work (in J) must be done…

A: Given: Atmospheric pressure = 762 torr. And final volume of balloon = 22.0 m3 = 22000 L…

Q: A mixture of helium and neon gas is expanded from a volume of 87.0L to a volume of 96.0L, while the…

A: Work done = pressure x change in volume

Q: 5 mol of N2 gas expands at a constant temperature of 400 K from 3 L to 6 atm to 9 L at 2 atm. How…

A: Given, 5 mol of N2 gas expands at a constant temperature of 400 K from 3 L to 6 atm to 9 L at 2 atm.…

Q: A 448.7 g sample of methane experiences a temperature change of +64.26 °C. The specific heat…

A: When we heat a substance the temperature of the substance increases. The required amount of heat to…

Q: A gas in a closed container is heated causing the lid container to rise. The gas performs 3J of…

A: According to the first law of thermodynamics. ∆E = q - w ......(1) The change in energy (ΔE)…

Q: A gas expands in volume from 26.7 mL to 89.3 ml at constant temperature. Calculate the work done (in…

A: A numerical problem based on work done, which is to be accomplished.

Q: The average human lung expands by about 0.50 L during each breath. If this expansion occurs against…

A: In the case of expansion, the system loses energy to the surroundings so work done by the system is…

Q: SLVER Massof EMPTY cup 4g Mass of cuptwater 64.0g Mass of waterR 64.0g 4.0g 60g Massof SILVER 260g…

Q: The gas mixture inside one of the cylinders of an automobile engine expands against a constant…

A: Work done by a gas against a constant external pressure is given by the expression, W=-Pext∆V

Q: A piston holding a gas compresses from 4 L to 1 L under an external pressure of 3 atm. What is the…

A: Work is the energy required to move something against a force. To calculate how much work a gas has…

Q: A cylinder confines 2.00 L gas under a pressure of 1.00 atm.The external pressure is also 1.00 atm.…

Q: The value of ΔE in kJ, for a system that does 213 kJ of work on its surroundings and loses 79 kJ of…

Q: A sample of gas occupies a volume of 52.5 mL. As it expands, it does 139.8 J of work on its…

A: The relationship between work (w), pressure (P) and volume (V) is the following: since the gas is…

Q: An expanding gas does 171 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 1.02 atm. If the…

A: Applying formula w = -pΔV where w = work done on its surrounding p= pressure , ΔV = change in…

Q: A sample of gas occupies a volume of 68.1 mL. As it expands, it does 142.5 J of work on its…

A: The work done by a gas is given by expression (1), in which, w represents the work done, P…

Q: A gas is compressed at constant temperature from a volume of 6.22 L to a volume of 2.36 liters by an…

A: Work done in the compression of the gas can be calculated by the formula : W=-…

Q: Calculate ΔE of a gas for a process in which the gas evolves 8 J of heat and does 16 J of work by…

A: According to first law of thermodynamics: ∆E=q+w ......(1) Here, ΔE is the change in internal…

Q: An 18.89 g sample of neon gas in a container with a movable wall is initially at a temperature of…

A: GIVEN: Mass of Neon gas = 18.89 g Initial Temperature (T1)= 320 K Final Temperature (T2)= 405 K…

Q: (2.2) Gas in a container is at a pressure of 1 atm and a volume of 6 m3. What is the work done by…

Q: A certain closed system absorbs 150 J of heat and does 210 J of work. Which of the following about…

A: Since you have posted multiple unrelated questions, we are entitled to answer the first only.

Q: "he combustion of fuel in a piston cylinder causes an internal energy change of -2.821E3 kJ. The…

A: According to firstaw of thermodynamics change is internal.energy is sum of heat change and work .

Q: A piston assembly (system) is warmed by an external flame. The contents of the cylinder expand,…

A: According to the first law of thermodynamics, the energy of the universe remains constant. For the…

Q: A sample of gas occupies a volume of 71.2 mL. As it expands, it does 123.2 J of work on its…

A: Given, pressure = 783 Torr Initial volume = 71.2 mL Work = 123.2 J

Q: Calculate a. q when a system does 54J of work and its energy decreases by 72 J b. ∆E for a gas that…

A: Interpretation- To determine the q when a system does 54J of work and its energy decreases by 72 J…

Q: An automobile engine provides 530 joules of work to push the pistons. In this process the internal…

A: Given work done , w= -530 J internal energy change , ∆E = 2915 J By First law of thermodynamics ∆E…

Q: Calculate ΔU of a gas for a process in which the gas absorbs 41 J of heat and does 8 J of work by…

A: The change in internal energy of a system is denoted by ∆U. Heat absorbed by the system is denoted…

Q: Q3. What is the value of work (in kj) when an external pressure of 2.00 atm compresses a piston from…

A: Pressure - Volume Work Let us conatin a mole of gas a volume Vi and pressure of the gas P…

Question

An expanding gas does 171 J of work on its surroundings at a constant pressure of 1.02 atm. If the gas initially occupied 68.0 mL, what is
the final volume of the gas?
L

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

As the gas trapped in a cylinder with a movable piston cools, 1.34 kJ of work is done on the gas by the surroundings. If the gas is at a constant pressure of 1.33 105 Pa, what is the change of volume (in L) of the gas?
Consider the following reaction in a vessel with a movable piston. R(g)+T(g)X(g)As the reaction takes place, the piston loses 1072 J of heat. The piston moves down and the surroundings do 549 J of work on the system. What is E?
A gas is cooled and loses 82 J of heat. The gas contracts as it cools, and work done on the system equal to 29 J is exchanged with the surroundings. What are q, w, and U?
In a calorimetric experiment, 6.48 g of lithium hydroxide, LiOH, was dissolved in water. The temperature of the calorimeter rose from 25.00C to 36.66C. What is H for the solution process? LiOH(s)Li(aq)+OH(aq) The heat capacity of the calorimeter and its contents is 547 J/C.
A sample of nickel is heated to 99.8C and placed in a coffee-cup calorimeter containing 150.0 g water at 23.5C. After the metal cools, the final temperature of metal and water mixture is 25.0C. If the specific heat capacity of nickel is 0.444 J/C g, what mass of nickel was originally heated? Assume no heat loss to the surroundings.
Consider the following reaction in the vessel described in Question 57. A(g)+B(g)C(s)For this reaction, E=286 J, the piston moves up and the system absorbs 388 J of heat from its surroundings. (a) Is work done by the system? (b) How much work?
The temperature of the cooling water as it leaves the hot engine of an automobile is 240 F. After it passes through the radiator it has a temperature of 175 F. Calculate the amount of heat transferred from the engine to the surroundings by one gallon of water with a specific heat of 4.184 J/g oC.
A balloon expands from 0.75 L to 1.20 L as it is heated under a constant pressure of 1.01 105 Pa. Calculate the work (in J) done by the balloon on the environment.
How much heat is absorbed by a 44.7-g piece of leadwhen its temperature increases by 65.4°C?
In which of the following systems is(are) work done by the surroundings on the system? Assume pressure and temperature are constant. a. 2SO2(g)+O2(g)2SO3(g) b.CO2(s)CO2(g) c. 4NH3(g)+7O2(g)4NO2(g)+6H2O(g) d.N2O4(g)2NO2(g) e.CaCO3(s)CaCO(s)+CO2(g)
The initial temperature of a 344-g sample of iron is 18.2 C. If the sample absorbs 2.25 kJ of energy as heat, what is its final temperature?
When calcium carbonate, CaCO3 (the major constituent of limestone and seashells), is heated, it decomposes to calcium oxide (quicklime). CaCO3(s)CaO(s)+CO2(g);H=177.9kJ How much heat is required to decompose 21.3 g of calcium carbonate?