Explain how the carbonate-bicarbonate buffer system works in balancing acid-base in the blood.

Q: What is the flow rate of a 100 mg/ 400 mL solution strength ordered to be infused at a rate of 20…

A: Question is related to the drug calculation.  Detailed solution in step 2 .

Q: Please describe the blood hydrogen Carbonate buffer system and its importance.

A: Buffer is a solution which resist change in pH on adding little acid or base due to it's reserve…

Q: Will the precipitate formed after treating egg white with strong acid dissolve or not in addition to…

A: Proteins are large size molecules, polymers of structural units called amino acids. A total of 20…

Q: Illustrate the renal handling of three hypothetical substances that might be found in blood?

A: Renal clearance means volume of plasma from which the kidney completely removes the waste material…

Q: Explain why is hyperchloremic acidosis considered as a normal anion gap rather than high anion gap…

A: Anion gap: It is the measure of acid-base balance in the body. Our body will maintain balance by…

Q: Explain why acidosis may be fatal to an individual

A: Acidosis refers to the process that causes acidity of blood called acidemia. It is the decrease of…

Q: Describe the role of blood buffers in acid-base balance

A: Answer: Introduction: A biological substance occur in the blood which inhibits variations in body…

Q: Explain Classification of Acidosis?

A: A condition when there is too much acid in the body fluids is called acidosis. This condition mainly…

Q: Definitions of acidosis and alkalosis are provided. In this system, what role do buffers play?

A: The process of formation of ketone bodies is known as ketogenesis. Ketone bodies include…

Q: Henry is in the intensive care unit because he suffered a severe myocardial infarction three days…

A: Arterial blood gas analysis can be defined as the analysis of arterial blood gases that are oxygen…

Q: Describe the acid-base balance of the blood, and how it is influenced by the respiratory system.

A: Blood is a carrier of all type of components in the body. Acids produced by the digestive system and…

Q: Explain two reasons why acidosis develops in shock.

A: Shock occurs when there is insufficient pressure in the circulatory system to allow oxygen to reach…

Q: Explain why infants are more susceptible to respiratory acidosis.

A: If lungs cannot remove carbon dioxide from blood, its concentration increases in blood and as a…

Q: What is the arterial PCO2 in metabolic acidosis or alkalosis?

A: Anatomy and physiology are the branches of biology, anatomy deals with the study of the structure of…

Q: Explain the relationship between arterial PCO2 and pH values?

A: By measuring CO2 partial pressure in patients, we can recognize the intensity of ill. pCO2 is the…

Q: what is the chemical equation for the bicarbonate buffer system

A: Bicarbonate-Buffer with Carbonic Acid  In the blood, the bicarbonate is dominated by sodium, as are…

Q: explain the role of glutamine system in adjusting the blood PH

A: Glutamine is an amino acid which is used in protein synthesis. Glutamine plays an important role in…

Q: Explain major extracellular buffer is the CO2/HCO3 2 system?

A: A buffer solution is any solution that contains a mixture of weak acid and its conjugate base or…

Q: Explain why respiration does not normally influence acid-base balance.

A: Introduction: Respiration discharges energy from glucose so life cycles can continue. Aerobic…

Q: Explain how bicarbonate buffer system adjust blood ph

A: The physiological functioning of the body depends on acid and base concentration in the blood. The…

Q: Explain how the respiratory system functions in theregulation of acid-base balance.

A: Buffer is a chemical system that help to protect our body from large fluctuations in pH. Buffering…

Q: Which of the following is the most important bufferinside red blood cells?a. plasma proteinsb.…

A: Blood is a fluid that transports nutrients and oxygen to the cells and carries away carbon dioxide…

Q: use the label beluw for this questtion order; valproic acid O 759 Po Tio) per dose, give

A: Drugs or medications are substances prescribed to cure/treat a condition or to alleviate symptoms.…

Q: Describe the role of buffer systems andrespiratory and renal mechanisms in achievingand maintaining…

A: The potential of hydrogen (pH) is used as an indicator of the acidity level in the human body. The…

Q: Explain the causes and effects of acid-base imbalances.

A: The pH levels of the extracellular fluids of the body which includes plasma and all other fluids…

Q: Explain acid-base disturbance, compensation, and acid-base imbalance.

A: Acidic solutions (solutions with higher concentrations of H+ ions) are measured to possess lower…

Q: How does a compensated acid-base disturbance differ from an uncompensated acid-base imbalance?

A:

Q: Explain the role of each buffer system in regulation of blood, interstitial fluid, and intracellular…

A: A chemical buffer system helps in restoring the pH levels by the help of bicarbonate proteins and…

Q: Explain thoroughly the Buffering Action of following Biological or Physiological Buffers: (a)…

A: Buffers are fluid mediums in the body that ensure a constant pH environment inside the body. The…

Q: Explain the difference between Respiratory and Metabolic Acidosis.

A: Acidosis is an abnormal condition resulting from the accumulation of acid or from the depletion of…

Q: Mention the respiratory and urinary adjustments to acidosis and alkalosis.

A: Acidosis and alkalosis refer to the abnormal conditions resulting from an imbalance in the pH of the…

Q: Name some different examples of ISOTONIC IV solutions & and why a patient might require this type of…

A: Isotonic solution contains an electrolyte balance similar to plasma in bloodstream. Examples are…

Q: Briefly justify the need to maintain an accurate blood acid-base balance.

A: oxygenation and deoxygenation is depended on the blood acid-base balance.

Q: Describe acidosis and alkalosis. What roles do buffers play in this system?

A: Acidosis:- It is a clinical condition characterised by lower than normal pH of bodily fluids, mainly…

Q: A patient has an arterial PO2 of 50mmHg, an arterial PCO2 of 60mmHg, and an arterial pH of 7.36.…

A: Acid-base disorders are diseases caused by changes in the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) or…

Q: Explain the characteristics of hartman's solution and how it replaces lost fluid and what it does

A: Total body water is divided into two main fluid components, namely, extracellular (one-third of…

Q: Carbon dioxide dissolved in body fluids has a pronounced effect on pH.(a) Does pH go up or down when…

A: Body fluid or biofluids are liquids within the body and there are main two classes of body fluids…

Q: Explain the renal mechanism of acid-base balance in human body.

A: Introduction :- In vertebrates, the kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped organs. They are…

Q: 少 order; valproic acid o•075 Po Tio) per dose, give : use the label below for this question

A: Nursing care is the field of clinical practice of administration of drug ,patient counselling and…

Q: Explain why it is necessary to wash and save erythrocytes in a 290 mUsm /L saline solution rather…

A: Osmosis: It is a process by which two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane and the…

Q: What is the cause of the change in arterial pH in our patient?

A: The arterial blood pH is the extracellular variable that causes due to changes in breathing that…

Q: What will be the effect on the volume of red blood cells found in plasma when plasma is diluted with…

A: Blood plasma cells behaves differently in a different kind of solution