Explain the concept of “master budget” and critically discuss its benefits to an organization.
Q: Why is the sales budget considered the cornerstone of the master budget?
A: Master budget is the sum total of all lower level budgets of the organisation various functions like…
Q: Which provides the most benefit to an organization, a budget or the budgeting process? Why?
A: Budget: A budget is a systematic allocation of resources to different departments depending on the…
Q: Budgets, Fixed Budgets and Flexible Budgets
A: Fixed Budgeting:The leased Institute of Management Accountants (UK) defines a hard and fast budget…
Q: What motivates PFG to install a budgeting and planning system?
A: Planning and Budgeting is an analytical application that helps to set top-down targets and generate…
Q: Discuss why budgets are so important for all organizations. Describe some advantages and…
A: Budgets are an indispensable part of business organizations because they assist business…
Q: When an organization involves its many employees in the budgeting process in a meaningful way, the…
A: Cost Accounting: It is the process of collecting, recording, analyzing the cost, summarizing cost,…
Q: 1.) Why is it necessary to determine and confirm scope and nature of budgetary planning activity…
A: answer It is necessary to determine and confirm scope and nature of budgetary planning activity with…
Q: Help me explain in tagalog or english A budget plan is essential to the realization of the plans of…
A: Budget Plan Budget plan is important to the organisation to estimate the total expenditure and…
Q: What are the benefits of budgeting?
A: Budgeting is the process of designing, implementing, and operating budgets. It is the managerial…
Q: Explain what you understand by Budgets, Fixed budgets and Flexible budgets in the context of control…
A: Organizations produce budgets for a variety of purposes, including cost control, performance…
Q: According to institute of Cost and Management Accountants (ICMA) a budget is a plan, quantified in…
A: Budgets are quantitative plans which are used for allocation of resources, comparing and controlling…
Q: Budgets are an effective device to communicate
A: Budget represents the report that contains the objective of the corporation and the way how to get…
Q: Explain what you understand by Budgets, Fixed Budgets and Flexible Budgets in the context of control…
A: Companies prepare budgets for various reasons such as controlling costs, evaluating performance, or…
Q: master budget include
A: Master budget is a set of budgets of various activities in an entity.
Q: Determine the budget for the department assuming that it uses flexible budgeting.
A: Direct labor cost per hour of production = Budgeted direct labor cost/ Budgeted production hours =…
Q: [2] In the budgeting and planning process for a firm, which one of the following should be completed…
A: SOLUTION- STRATEGIC PLANNING IS A PROCESS IN WHICH ORGANIZATIONAL LEADERS DETERMINE THEIR VISION FOR…
Q: Explain budgetary reporting requirements.
A:
Q: The budgeted balance sheet is part of which element of the master budget?
A: The Answer
Q: Construct a material usage and purchases budget of the Bara Enterprise.
A: A material usage and purchases budget is a statement of estimation of a material required to produce…
Q: How are standards used by management in evaluating organizational units, as to their budgetary…
A: A budget refers to the financial plan that is used by managers in order to estimate revenues and…
Q: explain the advantages and limitations of budgetary control in detail
A: Budgetary control is the process of preparing budgets for the future time and comparing them to…
Q: Sales are often considered to be the principal budget factor of an organisation. Explain the meaning…
A: Sales budget presents the expected sales volume and sales value for the coming period.
Q: Budgets are an effective device to communicate objectives constraints expectation to personnel all…
A: Budgets - Budget is the statement prepared including all the revenues and expenses over a year…
Q: Explain the role of budget in management cycle.
A: Management: It is an art of getting things done by others. The others include the employees of…
Q: what is contemporary organization and would you recommend budgeting for contemporary organisations…
A: Contemporary organization It is a type of organizational structure that is fluid and it is easy to…
Q: _______ can be defined as compelling events to go according to plan. A. Budgeting B. Management…
A: Compelling events are events that forces to take some decision.
Q: Discuss how are budgets used to help organizations plan for future and how are budgets used for…
A: Budgeting is an important part of the business process. Without budgeting a business cannot track…
Q: Explain the specific roles of planning, motivation, communication, evaluation and control in a…
A: Budgetary control is an exercise undertaken by the organization/entity to ensure that the period…
Q: Evaluate how a typical budgetary process is undertaken in a business organisation.
A: Budgetary procedure refers to the means through which the branches of executive and legislative…
Q: s the uses and adv
A: Answer 1) Budget: Estimation of income and expenses of a Corporation for a particular set of…
Q: what is another name for tactical planing a) Budgetary planing b) operation planing c)…
A: The question is multiple choice question. Required Choose the Correct Option.
Q: Discuss any three advantages of budgeting? The subject is Managerial Accounting.
A: Budgeting:-It is a process of creating a plan for how to spend money. This spending plan is called…
Q: plain the financial aspects of planning and costing as embe
A: Budget : It is an expression of an organisation's plan, policies and programmes in the form of…
Q: Explain the components of master budget.
A: Master Budget: A master budget is defined as an aggregation of all the lower-level budgets that…
Q: Activity-based budgeting is a budget system based on expected activities. Describe activity-based…
A: Activity Based Budgeting is a system of budgeting that records , researches , analyzes and interpret…
Q: Describethe best practices you would implement when budgeting for an organization.
A: Budgeting is the management regular process in an organization to determine the future outcomes, and…
Q: Briefly discuss the budgeting process and explane how the budgeting process satisfies the purpose…
A: Budgeting process: The process of streamlining the future expenditure process by predicting or…
Q: a.Identify the budget preparation approach used
A: An Estimate is the process of calculation or judgement of the value, number, quantity.It is a kind…
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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master budget ” and critically discuss its benefits to an organization.
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- IBM is considering a new expansion project and the finance staff has received information summarized below. The project require IBM to purchase $900,000 of equipment in 2013 (t=0). Inventory will increase by $175,000 and accounts payable will rise by $75,000. The project will last for four years. The company forecasts that they will sell 2,000,000 units in 2014, 2,500,000 units in 2015, 2,500,000 units in 2016, and 2,400,000 units in 2017. Each unit will sell for $2 in 2014, $3 in 2015, $2.5 in 2016 and $2 in 2017. The fixed cost of producing the product is $2 million each year. The variable cost of producing each unit will rise from $1.05, 1.03, 1.4 and $1.05 from 2013 to 2017 respectively. The equipment will be depreciated under the MACRS system using the applicable rates of 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7% respectively When the project is completed in 2017 (t=4), the company expects that it will be able to salvage the equipment for $100,000, and it expects that it will fully recover the NWC.…Sanders Inc. has developed a new product line that they believe will revolutionize their industry and ensure they remain an industry leader. The projected sales are as follows: Year Unit Sales 1 97,500 2 112,000 3 120,000 4 135,000 5 103,000 The project will require $750,000 in net working capital to start and additional net working capital investments each year equal to 10 percent of the projected increase in sales for the following year. Total fixed assets are $4,100,000 per year. Variable costs will be $215, and units will sell for $335 each. The company will need to purchase equipment for $15,000,000 which will be depreciated as a seven-year MACRS property. In five years, the equipment can be sold for $3,500,000. The company is in the 21 percent tax bracket and has a 14 percent required return on their projects. The company will use land that was purchased for $1,800,000 three years ago. The land could be sold today for $2,400,000 and it…The vice president of operations at Dintell Corporation, a majorsupplier of passenger-side automotive air bags, is considering a$50 million expansion at the firm’s Fort Worth, Texas, produc-tion complex. The most recent economic projections indicate a0.60 probability that the overall market will be $400 million per year over the next five years and a 0.40 probability that the mar-ket will be only $200 million per year during the same period.The marketing department estimates that Dintell has a 0.50probability of capturing 40 percent of the market and an equalprobability of obtaining only 30 percent of the market. The costof goods sold is estimated to be 70 percent of sales. For planningpurposes, the company currently uses a 12 percent discountrate, a 40 percent tax rate, and the MACRS depreciation sched-ule. The criteria for investment decisions at Dintell are (1) thenet expected present value must be greater than zero; (2) theremust be at least a 70 percent chance that the net present…
- Global Electronics general manager of marketing has recently completed a sales forecast. She believes the company’s sales during the first quarter of 2021 will increase by 10% each month over the previous month s’ sales. Than Wilcox expects sales to remain constant for several months. Global ‘s projected balance sheet as of Dec 31 2020 is as follow: Cash 70,000 A/c receivable 540,000 Marketable securities 30,000 Inventory 308,000 Building and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation) 1,252,000 Total assets 2,200,000 A/c payable…Global Electronics general manager of marketing has recently completed a sales forecast. She believes the company’s sales during the first quarter of 2021 will increase by 10% each month over the previous month s’ sales. Than Wilcox expects sales to remain constant for several months. Global ‘s projected balance sheet as of Dec 31 2020 is as follow: Cash 70,000 A/c receivable 540,000 Marketable securities 30,000 Inventory 308,000 Building and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation) 1,252,000 Total assets 2,200,000 A/c payable…At a recent board meeting of Vodafone, the sales director said that the company is doing so well now given the £2.6billion pounds profit in 2022 that the primary focus of the company must be maximization of profits.Critically discuss if this should be a long-term goal for Vodafone and what other objectives might be important.
- The Martins know that setting up some projected Income Statements are important. They need to look at what the first year of operations might look like and if possible they will need to look at the years thereafter to get an impression of what the long term might look like. RM Purchases: $132,000* (Raw Material Purchases is a part of COGS) Sales Salaries: 80,000 Advertising: 3,000 Travel: 2,000 Revenue: 360,000 Financing Costs: 10,000 Office Lease: 13,000 Depreciation: 38,000 Income Taxes: 22,000 Admin Salary: 40,000 A second financial statement that is key to understanding a business is the Balance Sheet. The Martins have estimated the following accounts to be a part of their initial Balance Sheet. Trade Receivables: $35,000 Cash: 15,000 Short Term Loan: 30,000 Share Capital: 100,000 Long Term Liabilities: 60,000 Property, Plant:…ABC Manufacturing expects to sell 1,025 units of product in 2023 at an average price of $100,000 per unit based on current demand. The Chief Marketing Officer forecasts growth of 50 units per year through 2027. So, the demand will be 1,025 units in 2023, 1,075 units in 2024, etc. and the $100,000 price will remain consistent for all five years of the investment life. However, ABC cannot produce more than 1,000 units annually based on current capacity. In order to meet demand, ABC must either update the current plant or replace it. The old equipment is fully depreciated and can be sold for $4,000,000 if the plant is replaced. If the plant is updated, the costs to update it would be capitalized and depreciated over the useful life of the updated plant. If the plant is updated, then the old equipment would be retained. The following table summarizes the…The corporate you work for has asked for a summary and report of the future projections for the next 5 years. With the help of the CFO, you have put together the following preliminary figures based on the last year's numbers for a planned production and sales level of 4,000 units per year. Building depreciation $200,000 per year Machine operator $100,000 per year Management staff. $400,000 per year Direct materials $4,000,000/year. Other expenses that seem to vary based on production levels. $3,000,000/year. Other expenses that doesn't seem vary. $1,300,000/year. Selling price per unit. $5,0000/ unit. Utilities. You have the following data to which you pay for the high-low method. .when there is no production, utility costs are $20,000/month. . When production levels reached 4,000 units, unit cost totalled $40,000 per month. 1.calculate the contribution margin per unit. 2. Calculate…
- Chachagogo, Inc. is planning its operations for next year, and the CEO wants you to forecast the firm's additional funds needed (AFN). Data for use in your forecast are shown below. Based on the AFN equation, what is the AFN for the coming year? Last year's sales P200,000 Sales growth rate 40% Last year's current assets 65,000 Last year's noncurrent assets 70,000 Last year's profit margin 20.0% L last year's accounts payable P50,000 Last year's notes payable P25,000 Last year's accruals P20,000 Target plowback ratio 75.0% choices: -44,000 -50,000 -54,000 -16,000 -40,000 Jonson, Inc. is planning its operations for the coming year, and the CEO wants you to forecast the firm's additional funds needed (AFN). Data for use in the forecast are shown below. However, the CEO is concerned about the impact of a change in the retention ratio from 90% that was used in the past to 50%, which the firm's investment bankers have recommended. Seventy-five percent of the total assets are considered…Dublin Chips is a manufacturer of prototype chips based in Dublin, Ireland. Next year, in 2018, Dublin Chips expects to deliver 615 prototype chips at an average price of $95,000. Dublin Chips’ marketing vice president forecasts growth of 65 prototype chips per year through 2024. That is, demand will be 615 in 2018, 680 in 2019, 745 in 2020, and so on. The plant cannot produce more than 585 prototype chips annually. To meet future demand, Dublin Chips must either modernize the plant or replace it. The old equipment is fully depreciated and can be sold for $4,200,000 if the plant is replaced. If the plant is modernized, the costs to modernize it are to be capitalized and depreciated over the useful life of the updated plant. The old equipment is retained as part of the modernize alternative. The following data on the two options are available:…Dublin Chips is a manufacturer of prototype chips based in Dublin, Ireland. Next year, in 2018, Dublin Chips expects to deliver 615 prototype chips at an average price of $95,000. Dublin Chips’ marketing vice president forecasts growth of 65 prototype chips per year through 2024. That is, demand will be 615 in 2018, 680 in 2019, 745 in 2020, and so on. The plant cannot produce more than 585 prototype chips annually. To meet future demand, Dublin Chips must either modernize the plant or replace it. The old equipment is fully depreciated and can be sold for $4,200,000 if the plant is replaced. If the plant is modernized, the costs to modernize it are to be capitalized and depreciated over the useful life of the updated plant. The old equipment is retained as part of the modernize alternative. The following data on the two options are available:…