5. Explain the concept of selective toxicity. How does it apply to the development of antibiotics?What does selective toxicity mean? What do we look for in a bacteria that we don’t have?

Medicines known as antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections in both humans and animals.…

Answered: Explain the concept of selective…

Science

Biology

Explain the concept of selective toxicity. How does it apply to the development of antibiotics?

Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337392938

Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Chapter25: Bacteria And Archaea

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15TYU

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Which of the following is NOT a carbohydrate? 1) polysaccharide 2) monosaccharide 3) glucose 4)…

A: Carbohydrates are macronutrients and one of the three primary energy sources for our bodies.…

Q: In which of the following is the greatest amount of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) found? Select one:…

A: DNA is the genetic material of living organisms. It has segments called gene that carries trait for…

Q: W ich of the following is a correctly-paired opposite? 1) glycogenolysis and production of glucose…

A: Hint: (Lysis means breakdown). Different biochemical processes listed below are defined as,

Q: Write a micro-theme using and explaining the following terms. a. “Survived of the fittest” b.…

A: Darwin's theory of evolution is based on natural selection.

Q: Identify An illness characterized by mutations that disrupt normal control mechanisms and produce…

A: Alterations to the DNA sequence that make up a gene are known as mutations. Environmental influences…

Q: Which of the following types of mutation that changes the mRNA sequence after the codon that…

A: Frameshift mutation is a type of mutation that changes the reading frame via the indel mutation…

Q: The knowledge gleaned from the normal human genome's DNA sequence concerning WDR62's function.

A: A neurological is a well known define term that indicate the condition known as microcephaly is…

Q: How to entered a virus in a humen body?

A: The human body is an ideal environment for viruses. Our bodies provide everything that a virus needs…

Q: A mutation occurs in the lac operon operator site such that LacI can no longer bind to the operator…

A: Lac I stands for lac inhibitor. It's major function is to turn off the lac operon in the absence of…

Q: Identify the major function of endoplasmic reticulum. DOR

A: All eukaryotic creatures contain the endoplasmic reticulum, a cellular organelle that performs…

Q: select all correct answers Which of the following statements about genes are correct? A gene is a…

A: DNA is the component of genes. Some genes serve as blueprints for the synthesis of proteins. Several…

Q: 1. Which of the following white blood cells would you expect to find in high numbers during a…

A: Following Type of white blood cells are elevted during helminthic infection:- whenever a person is…

Q: Describe the elements that make aged skin more susceptible to infection.

A: Each cell has the capacity to multiply and split into other cells of the same kind. The genetic…

Q: You cross two plants with the genotypes VvWw and vvww

A: Recombination frequency is the percent of meioses in which homologous recombination exchanges two…

Q: Eukaryotic cells have multiple complex mechanisms for the regulation of gene expression, but a…

A: Answer :- a) Operons Explanation - Eukaryotic genes aren't organized into operons, therefore every…

Q: A -O-P-O-CH₂ -O NH ₂ (X) (Y) B C

Q: 1. Show the different kinds of gametes which can be formed by individuals of the following…

A: Introduction gametes are the haploid reproductive cells that are also known as the sex cells. One…

Q: Specific immunity can be characterize by two special attributes. These are: Specificity and Memory…

A: Introduction Immunity refers to an organism's capacity to resist against harmful microbes. Both…

Q: 3

A: Please kindly upload the image properly

Q: (14) Which of the illustrations in the above figure represents a plant that is at least 3 years old.

A: Plants are one of the five kingdoms of life-living things and it is able to grow on land as well as…

Q: The diagram below shows four shapes for cells of equal volume. Which of the cells would be capable…

A: Introduction: Cells are the structural foundations of all living things. They come in a variety of…

Q: During a typical gel electrophoresis set up (negative pole at the top), which DNA fragment would be…

A: The answer is 100 kb .

Q: As a research scientist working on MS detail the possible strategic directions you could take to…

A: interferon β-1b is an immunomodulator. It used for the treatment of multiple sclerosis. Multiple…

Q: The mechanism of acquired drug resistance that would prohibit the drug molecule from entering a…

A: Antimicrobial agents are drugs used to kill microbes, however, microbes have acquired several…

Q: Describe the different cell configurations and layering patterns found in epithelial tissue.

A: Epithelium, endothelium and mesotheliumare three types of epithelial cell layers thatline your…

Q: add radioactive thymine to a culture of eukaryotic cells that are all currently in S phase. Predict…

A: DNA The genetic material present in almost all eukaryotic cell.

Q: Cell Cycle/ Mitosis Before DNA replication After DNA replication Diploid Mitosis Meiosis Is the cell…

A: The cell division is a process by which the mother cell divides and produce two or more than two…

Q: What is the drug of choice for patient who had S. Aureus culture? Why? What is antibiotic…

A: Skin, soft tissue, catheter-related, bones, joints, lung, and central nervous system infections…

Q: The knowledge gleaned from the normal human genome's DNA sequence concerning WDR62's function.

A: A neurological is a well known define term that indicate the condition known as microcephaly is…

Q: Question 9 Rivers have never caught on fire before. O True False

A: Rivers have never caught on fire before. O True O False

Q: Which level of organization describes the interaction between populations of various species in an…

A: Ecology is the study of distribution of living organisms, its abundance in a particular habitat, and…

Q: Imagine you repeated the counting of N. crassa conidial cells and found an average number of cells…

Q: Identify the factor whcih usually effect or influence diffusion rates.

A: The movement of chemicals from a region with a higher concentration to one with a lower…

Q: From the list below identify the most suitable software used to visualize a change in amino acid on…

A: Understanding the relationship between the protein sequence and its structure helps us to find the…

Q: Metformin (a Type II diabetes drug) and insulin both: 1) decrease glucose production and use 2)…

A: The correct answer is (3)decrease glucose production and increase glucose use .

Q: 1. Temperature of control thermos 2. Is any gas leaving the control thermos? 3. 25 What pH does this…

A: Note: please always mention the required questions in case of multiple ones. Thank you! Introduction…

Q: A. The Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium is important because it serves as a null hypothesis in studies…

Q: 6. Use the sequences below to illustrate, construct and explain what is meant by meant by a tiling…

A: DNA extraction aids in the study of the genetic origins of different illnesses. For the development…

Q: If the neurotransmitter released by the presynaptic axon is dopamine and the diffusion distance…

A: Dopamine is a brain neurotransmitter that facilitates communication between individual neurons in…

Q: The plots show changes in the frequency of allele A1 during population genetic simulations (allele…

A: By dividing the total number of copies of all the alleles at that specific genetic locus in the…

Q: DE termine the term growth factor and identification of several growth factor that

A: Growth factors are referred to as a class of gene products that are crucial for tissue growth and…

Q: Your doctor tells your friend that he has a viral infection in his throat. The pain is intolerable…

A: Given: My friend has a viral infection in his throat, according to the doctor. He needs to study…

Q: There is deforestation in India.

A: Introduction Deforestation is defied a the increased cutting of trees and forests resulting in a…

Q: The effect that allolactose has on LacI is a. causing it to block binding of the CAP protein. b.…

A: Operons are clusters of genes in prokaryotes which are under the regulation of the same promoter…

Q: Identify the major function of endoplasmic reticulum.

A: Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the single mebrain bound, irregular network of tubules and vesicles…

Q: new type of antibiotic targeting prokaryotic transcription prevents RNA polymerase from binding to…

A: Promoter The short sequence of DNA found in the gene region and regulate the transcription of…

Q: Why are viral diagnoses difficult? Because they are very small and hard to see Because they rarely…

A: Virus An Infective agent that typically consists of a nucleic acid molecule in a protein coat, is…

Q: C. endpoints (values of the dependent variable, or data) should be plotted on the vertical or Y…

A: Since we only answer up to 3 sub-parts, we’ll answer the first 3. Please resubmit the question and…

Q: 20. Which of the following statements regarding contamination is INCORRECT? A. Viruses need a living…

A: Contamination is presence of harmful organisms or their products causing disease or discomfort.

Q: A. What are the analyte, capture molecule, and detector molecule in an ELISA test?

Question

5. Explain the concept of selective toxicity. How does it apply to the development of antibiotics?

- What does selective toxicity mean? What do we look for in a bacteria that we don’t have?

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Follow-up Questions

Read through expert solutions to related follow-up questions below.

Follow-up Question

Hello just wondering, what do we look for in bacteria we don't have in regards to this question?

Solution

by Bartleby Expert

SEE SOLUTION

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.